[题目]根据短文理解.选择正确答案.Yesterday and TodayLife in the twenty-first century will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will take place, but what will the changesbe?The population i 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Yesterday and Today
Life in the twenty-first century will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will take place, but what will the changesbe?
The population is growing fast. There will be many people in world and most of them will live longer than people live now.
Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then.
People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travel. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.
There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetable. Maybe people will be healthier.
Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.
（1）In the next century people don't have to.
A.work long hours
B.work fast
C.walk on foot
D.eat meat
（2）People may not eat as much as they do today.
A.fruit
B.fish
C.meat
D.rice
（3）One big problem in the future is that .
A.many people don't have to work
B.many people will not be able to find work
C.people won't have enough food to eat
D.all the work will be done by robots
（4）In the future
A.traveling will be more expensive
B.computers will be less important
C.people will be too busy to do sports
D.computers will be much smaller

【答案】
（1）A
（2）C
（3）B
（4）D
【解析】这篇短文主要讲述了二十一世纪的生活将和今天的生活不同：人口迅速发展，电脑变得更小更有用，人们工作时间更少，不过问题也随之而来，许多人将没有足够多的工作。

⑴细节理解：从文章的第四段的：People will work fewer hours than they do now可以看出：人们比现在工作时间更少，所以答案是A。

⑵细节理解。根据第五段的：so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day.可知没有人将天天吃肉。所以答案是C。

⑶细节理解。根据文章最后一段的：many people will not have enough work to do可知许多人将没有足够多的工作，所以答案是B。

⑷细节理解。根据文章第三段的：Computers will be much smaller and more useful,可知电脑将会更小，所以答案是D。

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