题目内容
2.If you want to learn a new language,the very first thing to think about is why.Do you need it for a(1)Creason,such as your job or your studies?(2)Dperhaps you are interested in the(3)A,films or the music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a(4)Bof the language.Most people learn best using a variety of(5)C,but traditional classes are an ideal start for many people.They(6)Dan environment where you can practice under the(7)Cof someone who's good at the language.We all lead(8)Alives and learning language takes(9)B.You will have more success if you study regularly,so try to develop a(10)C.It doesn't matter if you haven't got long.Becoming(11)Bin a language will take years,but learning to get by takes a lot less.
Many people start learning a language and soon given up."I'm too(12)A,"they say.Yes,children do learn languages more(13)Bthan adults,but research has shown that you can learn a language at any(14)A.And learning is good for the health of your brain,too.I've also heard people(15)Aabout the mistakes they make when(16)D.Well,relax and laugh about your(17)Band you're much less likely to make them again.
Learning a new language is never(18)D.But with some work and devotion,you'll make progress.And you'll be(19)Bby the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words in(20)Awon language.Good luck!
1.A.technical | B.political | C.practical | D.physical |
2.A.After | B.So | C.Though | D.Or |
3.A.literature | B.transport | C.agriculture | D.medicine |
4.A.view | B.knowledge | C.form | D.database |
5.A.paintings | B.regulations | C.methods | D.computers |
6.A.protect | B.change | C.respect | D.provide |
7.A.control | B.command | C.guidance | D.pressure |
8.A.busy | B.happy | C.simple | D.normal |
9.A.courage | B.time | C.energy | D.place |
10.A.theory | B.business | C.routine | D.project |
11.A.bored | B.fluent | C.interested | D.devoted |
12.A.old | B.nervous | C.weak | D.tired |
13.A.closely | B.quickly | C.privately | D.quietly |
14.A.age | B.speed | C.distance | D.school |
15.A.worry | B.hesitate | C.think | D.quarrel |
16.A.singing | B.working | C.bargaining | D.learning |
17.A.progress | B.mistakes | C.cleverness | D.clumsiness |
18.A.tiresome | B.hard | C.interesting | D.easy |
19.A.blamed | B.amazed | C.interrupted | D.informed |
20.A.their | B.his | C.our | D.your |
分析 这篇短文主要谈论了成年人学习外语的一个话题.告诉我们,要想需要一门语言,首先直到自己为什么要学这门语言.然后选择一种适合自己的学习方法,并且有规律的练习.学习外语不只是孩子们的专利,我们在任何年龄都可以学习外语,并且这有助于我们的大脑健康.学习外语从来不是一件容易的事情,但是只要有付出就会有回报.
解答 CDABC DCABC BABAA DBDBA
1.C.考查形容词辨析.根据下文暗示解题.根据下文such as your job or your studies可知是实用的(practical)理由.故选C.
2.D.考查连词辨析.把握句间的逻辑关系.此句与前句同为第一句所提到的关于学习一种新语言的原因,两者之间为选择关系,故选or;故选D.
3.A.考查名词辨析.利用词汇间的逻辑关系解题.四个选项中,与语言学习关系最密切,且能和films和music并列的,就是选项literature(文学).故选A.
4.B.考查固定结构.have a good knowledge of something意为:精通,掌握,对…很熟悉;故选B.
5.C.考查名词辨析.根据上下文语境解题.句意:大部分人通过各种各样的方法(methods)学得最好,但是传统课堂对许多人来说是个理想的开始;故选C.
6.D.考查动词辨析.根据上下文语境解题.传统的课堂提供(provide)一个环境,在其中你可以在某个擅长于这种语言的人的指导(guidance)下练习;故选D.
7.C.考查名词辨析.传统的课堂提供(provide)一个环境,在其中你可以在某个擅长于这种语言的人的指导(guidance)下练习;故选C.
8.A.考查形容词辨析.根据句内的逻辑关系解题.我们都过着忙碌的(busy)生活并且学习一门语言需要时间;故选A,
9.B.考查名词辨析.根据生活常识及语境解题.学习一门语言当然需要花费时间(time).其余三项和take搭配分别意为:鼓起勇气;消耗能量;发生;故选B.
10.C.考查名词辨析.根据词汇复现解题.前面有"regularly(定期地)",可知选routine(常规,惯例);故选C.
11.B.考查形容词辨析.根据句意可知讲英语说的流利需要很多年;故选B.
12.A.考查形容词辨析.根据上下文语境解题.根据下文的"Yes,children do learn languages more ___ than adults"可知,有些人觉得自己太老(old)了.其余三项分别意为:紧张;虚弱;疲劳,均不符合语境;故选A.
13.B.考查副词辨析.根据生活常识解题.一般来说,小孩学习语言的确比成年人要快(quickly);故选B.
14.A.考查名词辨析.根据句间的逻辑关系解题.前面说小孩学习语言的确比成年人要快,后面but转折说研究表明你可以在任何年龄(age)学习语言;故选A.
15.A.考查动词辨析.根据下文暗示解题.下句出现了"Well,relax and laugh",可知人们担心(worry about)他们犯的错误;故选A.
16.D.考查动词辨析.利用原词复现解题.前面反复出现learn、learning,可知此处为讨价还价;故选D.
17.B.考查名词辨析.根据文章放松并自我解嘲一下自己的错误,这样你就不太可能再次犯这些错误;故选B.
18.D.考查形容词辨析.根据下文暗示解题.根据下文"But with some work and devotion,you'll make progress"可知,学习一门新的语言从来都不容易(easy;故选D.
19.B.考查动词辨析.根据句内逻辑关系解题.根据后面的"the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words"可知,你只说几句话,人们就与积极的反应,因此会amazed(惊奇的;故选B.
20.A.考查形容词辨析.根据句内逻辑关系解题.前面说"the positive reaction of some people",可知是说一些他们(their)自己的语言的词汇;故选A.
点评 做完形填空首先要通读全文,了解大意,一篇完形填空的文章会有许多空格,所以,必须先通读一遍,才能大概了解文章内容,千万不要看一句,做一句.其次要逐句分析,前后一致,选择答案时,要考虑整个句子的内容,包括搭配、时态、语法等.这篇完型要多注意:填空时多联系上下文,注意固定搭配,答案全部填完后,再通读一遍文章,检查是否通顺流畅了,用词得当,意思正确.
A.incapable B.ultimately C.relative D.patent E.university F.popular G.frustrated H.continuous I.equivalence J.proved K.existence |
The author was a young man aged 26,Albert Einstein who was working as a clerk at a (31)D office in Switzerland.His career as a physicist was (32)G after his doctoral thesis was turned down.Einstein had to satisfy his scientific passion only in his spare time.Within a few months,however,he wrote four groundbreaking papers.
The first paper described his particle theory of light.All physicists in 1905knew what light was.Whether from the sun or bulb,light was known to be a (33)H wave-just like sound.In the face of this (34)E held knowledge,Einstein proposed that light was not a wave.Instead,it was composed of"a number of energy quanta."This concept that physical systems can behave both as waves (energy) and as particles (matter) would be the seed of one of the two pillars of modern physics:quantum mechanics.Sixteen years later,this theory took Einstein to the peak of science:the Nobel Prize for Physics.
The second paper did not revolutionize the principles of physics.Nor did it earn Einstein another Nobel Prize.However,while proving the (35)K of atoms and molecules in the paper,the great scientist opened a new field in the study of physics:statistical physics.
The next paper was perhaps the most groundbreaking.It presented Einstein's well-known theory of special relativity,(36)F with even common people nowadays.Einstein wrote in this paper that except for the constant speed of light,everything is (37)C,including time,distance and mass.
On November 21,Einstein's last paper that year was published/In the paper,the scientist (38)J the (39)I between energy and matter with the most famous equation in history:E=mc2.(E stands for energy,m mass,and c the speed of light)
Einstein's four papers that year have (40)B changed our conception of reality:of light,of matter,of time and of space.There is no wonder that scientists later call 1905Einstein's annus mirabilis-his year of mirales.
It was a rainy (42)A,which for cab drivers is a very busy time.The cab driver asked where he could (43)D the cell phone off.I told him the cross (44)C where I lived.I quickly got dressed and told him that I'd (45)B him on the corner of the street.
The driver drove all the (46)C from Queens to deliver the phone without (47)A.When I met up with him,I (48)D and blessed him for having such a kind and beautiful (49)C.I was so happy for my (50)Bbecause of this man's kindness!My friend had (51)Cmoved here and I could only imagine how (52)A his cell phone was to him!I further asked the taxi driver if I could get his (53)D,so that my friend can thank him as well.He said my (54)B and gratitude were all that he needed and drove off.
I emailed my friend telling him I had his (55)Dand later that day I met up with him to tell him how I had(56)Cit.My friend said he couldn't believe such kindness should (57)B in this big city.He told me he could not (58)A to pay it forward.
I was so(59)D to see the kindness that happened early that morning.It just made my (60)A!
41.A,hid | B.left | C.forgot | D.missed |
42.A.morning | B.night | C.afternoon | D.evening |
43.A.throw | B.give | C.put | D.drop |
44.A.hotel | B.town | C.street | D.city |
45.A.pay | B.meet | C.exchange | D.call |
46.A.time | B.distance | C.way | D.trip |
47.A.delay | B.permit | C.support | D.request |
48.A.rewarded | B.talked | C.greeted | D.thanked |
49.A.figure | B.cab | C.soul | D.idea |
50.A.decision | B.friend | C.luck | D.deed |
51.A.lastly | B.finally | C.recently | D.hurriedly |
52.A.important | B.popular | C.expensive | D.lovely |
53.A.honor | B.permission | C.photo | D.information |
54.A.help | B.blessing | C.attitude | D.concern |
55.A.address | B.letter | C.message | D.phone |
56.A.bought | B.searched | C.got | D.kept |
57.A.wait | B.exist | C.react | D.allow |
58.A.wait | B.quit | C.hope | D.expect |
59.A.annoyed | B.shocked | C.surprised | D.touched |
60.A.day | B.dream | C.example | D.story |