题目内容

15.Rain and cold weather this summer saw honey yields from hives(巢)fall by almost three-quarters,the British Beekeepers Association(BBKA)said today.The average crop per hive was down 72% compared to last year,with just 3.6kg (81b) of honey produced compared to an annual average,the annual honey survey by the BBKA revealed.
The survey of 2,712beekeepers in England,Northern Ireland and Wales found that 88% said this summer's bad weather caused the descent in honey yields.The bad weather made it difficult for bees to excrete(排泄),which led to disease easily,and the bad weather also increased the risk of keeping bees for heavy rain caused the places which bees regularly visited to meet natural disasters.The bad weather also influenced the plants flowering which increased the cost of keeping bees.The BBKA issued a midsummer warning to feed bees if necessary to avoid dying from hunger.But in London,which recorded the worst results with just 2.5kg (5.61b)of honey harvested on average,beekeeping experts said that in addition to the bad weather there was a lack of food for bees in the city.
Angela Woods,secretary of the London Beekeepers Association,said,"Rather than putting beehives on office roofs,we encourage companies in London that want to help to look at different ways of supporting bees and beekeepers.We need more food for the bees and better-educated beekeepers."
Elsewhere,the weather was the main problem.Peter Hutton,a beekeeper in Tunbridge Wells,Kent,said,"It has been the most difficult year I have known in my 53years of beekeeping.Bad weather in spring prevented bees in many areas from collecting nectar(花蜜)from early-flowering crops such as oilseed rape(油菜),and the rain continued in many places throughout June and July,preventing honeybees from searching for food on later crops."
The BBKA warned that as well as reducing the honey harvest,the bad weather is likely to have a longer-term influence as it will have affected the normal process of breeding for the queens,which mate(交配)on the wing on fine,still summer days.As a result they may have mated poorly and be unable to produce enough new babies to see groups through the winter.

66.According to the passage,last year the average crop per hive might beD.
A.5kg  B.7.2kg   C.10kg   D.13kg
67.The underlined word"descent"meansA.
A.fall           B.rise          C.disease        D.variety
68.What caused the lack of food?C
A.The bad weather in both autumn and winter.
B.The bad weather in both winter and spring.
C.The bad weather in both spring and summer.
D.The bad weather in both summer and autumn.
69.What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?B
A.The bad weather just affects honey harvest.
B.The bad weather has effect on bees'breeding.
C.The bad weather only has a short-term impact on bees.
D.The bad weather has effect on bees'life in winter.
70.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A
A.The quality of the honeybees is influenced by the bad weather.
B.London companies are encouraged to take part in helping bees and beekeepers.
C.Both the cost and the risk of keeping bees are increased because of the bad weather.
D.Better-educated beekeepers are needed to improve the bad situations that the bad weather brought to bees.

分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了天气与蜂巢产量的关系,恶劣的天气会影响蜜蜂之间的交配,影响育种,而不是影响蜜蜂的质量.

解答 66.D.细节理解题.根据文中The average crop per hive was down 72% compared to last year,with just 3.6kg (81b) of honey produced compared to an annual average,计算可只学习D正确,关系D.
67.A.细节理解题.根据上文可知,去年的产量是减少的,联系本句意为因为恶劣的天气导致减产,可知这个单词就是减少的意思,关系A.
68.C.细节理解题.根据二四两段以及beekeeping experts said that in addition to the bad weather there was a lack of food for bees in the city,可知是因为夏天和春天恶劣的天气导致的,故选C.
69.B.细节理解题.根据文中the bad weather is likely to have a longer-term influence as it will have affected the normal process of breeding for t满分5 manfen5.comhe queens,which mate(交配)on the wing on fine,still summer days,可知恶劣天气会影响蜜蜂的育种,故选B.
70.A.细节理解题.根据上下文内容可知,恶劣的天气会影响蜜蜂之间的交配,影响育种,而不是影响蜜蜂的质量,故选A.

点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.

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6.Now that newsrooms are becoming less popular in the US,young people have begun to tell their own stories.
GlobalGirl Media,a nonprofit organization that teaches teenage girls digital storytelling skills,was started by award-winning filmmakers Amie Williams and Meena Nanji in Los Angeles in 2010.
"By giving girls a voice,you introduce a different story,and change the existing one,"said Danny Glover,a member of the GlobalGirl Media advisory board.
"When the camera's in my hands,I feel like I can't lose,"Said Cheyenne Grisez,14."It makes me happy and I feel like I can do anything."
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Girls in the program practice their skills and build confidence by going out in the community and interviewing people for the short films.Many of them had no experience,but found they had good storytelling skills.
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25.Why do many American girls like to tell stories using the camera?B
A.Their parents hate to give them a hand.
B.The camera can help them out of their trouble.
C.They can make profits from their documentaries.
D.They desire to improve their photo skills.
26.What do we learn about GlobalGirl Media from the text?A
A.It gives girls digital storytelling skills.
B.It gets much money from girl students.
C.It was founded by the government.
D.It has newsrooms in California.
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A.Self-harm.    
B.An eating disorder.
C.Poor school scores.
D.Teenage depression.
28.Who directed GlobalGirl Media summer academy project in California?D
A.Meena Nanji.   
B.Amie Williams.
C.Danny Glover.
D.Heather Faison.
3.Green is an important color in nature.It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees.It is also the color of most growing plants.
Sometimes,the word green means young,fresh and growing.Sometimes,it describes something that is not yet ripe(成熟的) or finished.
For example,a greenhorn is someone who has no experience,who is new to a situation.In the 15th century,a greenhorn was a young cow or ox whose horns(角) had not yet developed.A century or so later,a greenhorn was a soldier who had not yet had any experience in battle.By the 18th century,a greenhorn had the meaning it has today---a person who is new in a job.
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Someone who has the ability to grow plants well is said to have a green thumb.The expression comes from the early 1900s.A person with a green thumb seems to have a magic touch that makes plants grow quickly and well.You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if her garden continues to grow long after your plants have died.
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In most places in the world,a green light is a signal to move ahead.A green light on a traffic signal means your car can continue on.In everyday speech,a green light means approval to continue with a project.

25.If a person was a greenhorn,he mightD.
A.be good at growing plants           B.get along well with others
C.be a soldier in the 16th century    D.have no experience in doing something
26.When you have trouble in growing flowers,you can ask for help fromA.
A.a green thumb   B.a green light
C.a greenhorn     D.a green-eyed monster
27.If a girl refuses your invitation to a dance party but accepting another gentleman's,you mayD.
A.need to buy a green light           B.have to get a green thumb
C.show them your greenhorn            D.be affected by the green-eyed monster
28.What is the passage mainly about?C
A.The origin of the word"green".
B.Some expressions concerning green.
C.The story of a green-eyed monster.
D.Some ways of how to use words properly.
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51.A.wordB.ideaC.placeD.time
52.A.at the centerB.on the basisC.on the partD.beyond the reach
53.A.thinkingB.explainingC.meaningD.stating
54.A.discussB.rememberC.expressD.criticize
55.A.pointB.informationC.reasonsD.feelings
56.A.commentsB.meaningsC.secretD.thought
57.A.franklyB.indirectlyC.reluctantlyD.truly
58.A.figure outB.search forC.make upD.look over
59.A.OtherwiseB.HoweverC.MoreoverD.Thus
60.A.tighterB.betterC.thickerD.longer
61.A.valueB.forgiveC.punishD.insult
62.A.sensitiveB.foolishC.rudeD.loyal
63.A.correctedB.achievedC.changedD.explained
64.A.learnB.considerC.suggestD.decide
65.A.althoughB.becauseC.untilD.if
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A.a schedule without gaps                
B.breaks and distractions
C.the limited time                       
D.the limited energy
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A.work without any rest                   
B.focus on many things at a time
C.find some more time in a day           
D.do some exercise regularly
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B.He stopped doing exercise because of the lack of energy.
C.He found it hard to find time to exercise because he was busier.
D.He pushed most of the things later and later in his schedule.
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C.explain how important a healthy body is             
D.tell us what an odd experience he has
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A.Are You Really Lack of Time?
B.How Can You Work Efficiently?
C.What Makes Your Energy Limitedd?
D.When Should You Do Exercise?
7.Directions:Read the following passage.Complete the diagram by using the information for the passage.Write NO MORE THAN 3WORDS for each answer.
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The title:(71)Theme Parks
(72)NamesThemeKinds of activities
Disneyland(73)a magical world(76)travel through space:visit a pirate ship.meet fairy tale characters,ride a swinging ship and a (77)terrifyingfree-fall drop
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CamelotAncient English(75)history and stories(79)Watch magic shows:see fighting with swords or on horseback;(80)visit farm area(section)
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AlphaGo first rose to fame with a 5-0defeating European champion Fan Hui last October,but it had been expected to struggle against 33-ycar-old Mr.Lee,who has topped the world rankings for most of the past decade.
The computer uses two sets of"deep neutral networks"that allow it to calculate data in a more human-like fashion 一 dropping millions of potential moves that human players would know were senseless.It also employs algorithms(运算法则)that allow it to learn and improve from match play experience.
28.In how many games has AlfaGo beaten Lee Se-dol up to now according to the news report?B
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Five
29.What result did Lee Se-dol expect himself of before the game series?D
A clear loss.
B.complete failure.
C.A lucky victory.
D.A complete victory.
30.How did Lee Se-dol feel about Afago'sl performance?A
A.Surprised.
B.Envious.
C.Hopeless.
D.Regretful
31.Which of the following is the most important to the victory of AlfaGo?C
A.Match play experience.
B.Complexity,creativity and intuition.
C.Deep neutral networks and algorithms.
D.Potential moves and human-like fashion.

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