题目内容
18.Empathy,the Key to Being KindIn science class,your teacher tells everyone to find a partner for a project.Out of the comer of your eye,you notice one girl sitting alone and not making eye contact with anyone.You think about asking her to be your partner,but you're afraid people will think you're uncool.You don't reach out.(36)EEmpathy is being able to understand and actually feel what someone else is feeling.For some people,this comes naturally; for others,it takes a bit more work.(37)BWhen you practice being empathetic,it gets easier to make kindness a part of your everyday life.If you can understand why people are feeling down,you'll want to help them.Here are some ideas that can help you.
(38)DSomeone not being able to find a group in class might not seem like a big deal-but part of being kind is noticing when someone seems sad,hurt or uncomfortable.After all,you have to notice how people feel in order to feel empathy and want to help them!
When you're trying to make kindness second nature,really getting other people's feelings is important.
(39)GThink about a time when you felt that way.Didn't you wish someone would reach out to you?If someone had offered you a few words of comfort,wouldn't it have made you feel so much happier?
So,when you find people around you who are feeling down next time,do not hesitate to put yourself in their shoes and reach out to them with a kind gesture.(40)AThere is always a time when you expect others to relate to you and feel what you feel.
A.And your kindness will be finally rewarded.
B.But empathy is super important to being kind.
C.Be open to learning more about what you don't understand.
D.One way to practice empathy is to pay attention to the people around you.
E.However,you never know showing empathy may make all the difference to her.
F.You don't have to have a similar background to someone else to feel empathy for them.
G.Whenever you find someone might be feeling lonely or sad,put yourself in his shoes.
分析 同情是善良的表现,文章介绍了几种表现同情的方法.
解答 36-40 EBDGA
36.E 考查上下文理解.根据前句You think about asking her to be your partner,but you're afraid people will think you're uncool.You don't reach out可知,你想让她做你的搭档,又害怕别人说你,但是你不知道你对她的认同对她有很大的意义,故选E.
37.B 考查上下文理解.从后面的句子you practice being empathetic,it gets easier to make kindness a part of your everyday life.可知,你把善良当成是每天必须做的事情时,同情会更容易点,故选B.
38.D 考查归纳总结题.根据后面的句子Someone not being able to find a group in class might not seem like a big deal-but part of being kind is noticing when someone seems sad,hurt or uncomfortable有人在教室里找不到合作时,可能看起来不是什么大事,但是当有人伤心、难过或者不舒服时,你表现同情就是一种善良,故建议我们要多关心身边的人,故选D.
39.G 考查上下文理解.根据后句Think about a time when you felt that way.可知,当你发现有人伤心时,换位思考一下,故选G.
40.A 考查上下文理解.从There is always a time when you expect others to relate to you and feel what you feel.得知,总归有一天,会有人像你一样,想你所想,即你的付出会有回报,故选A.
点评 该题为综合填空题;做本题的关键在于对整篇文章的深入理解,弄清句与句之间以及句子与所在段落的关系;由于本文结构清晰,内容明确,所以在做本题时,可以根据每一部分的中心意思或根据上下句的内容,推测出空缺部分的意思;另外,还可以通过仔细阅读备选项,排除与本文无关的选项或找到与相应段落意义相关的选项
A. | when | B. | that | C. | how | D. | as |
A. | pay | B. | cost | C. | spend | D. | afford |
A. | ability | B. | force | C. | mind | D. | strength |