题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

British families started going on holiday to the seaside around the middle of the 19th century. The 【1】 (invent) of the railways made this possible. The first holidaymakers 【2】 (be) quite rich and went for their health and education. The seaside was a place to cure people of illness. And doctors recommended bathing in the sea and drinking sea water. At that time ordinary working people had very little time off work. 【3】 , in 1871 the government introduced four “Bank Holidays”, that is national holidays. This allowed people 【4】 (have) a day or two out now and then, 【5】 gave them a taste for leisure and seaside. At first, they went on a day trip, taking advantage 【6】 special trip tickets on the railways. By the 1880s, 【7】 (rise) incomes meant that many ordinary workers and their families could have holiday at the seaside. Welfare was reduced and cheap hotels 【8】 (build) for them. Holidaymakers enjoy 【9】 (sit) on the beach, bathing in the sea and eating ice cream. Cheap entertainment was on offer and holidaymakers went to have fun. Today 【10】 English seaside remains popular with more than 18 million holidays taken there each year.

【答案】

【1】invention

【2】were

【3】However

【4】to have

【5】which

【6】of

【7】rising

【8】were built

【9】sitting

【10】the

【解析】

试题分析：本文属于记叙文，介绍了英国家庭到海边度假的历史发展过程。

【1】invention考查名词。根据下文谓语动词made可知，此处应用名词在句中做主语,故填invention。

【2】were 考查主谓一致。根据空前面的名词holidaymakers可知谓语部分应该用be的复数形式，根据前文的the 19th century可知应用过去时，故填were。

【3】However 考查连词。句意：在那时普通工人很少有不工作的时候，然而在1871年，政府引起了“Bank Holidays”，这是国家法定家日子。前后句表示转折关系，故填However表示转折。

【4】to have 考查固定搭配。动词短语allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事。句意：这就允许人们有一两天的时间休息。

【5】which考查定语从句。本空后是定语从句，从句中缺少主语，且是非限制性定语从句，故用which引导。

【6】of 考查动词短语。短语take advantage of利用....。句意：起初，他们利用了火车上的特价票去旅游。

【7】rising 考查分词做定语用法。本句中名词incomes与rise是主动关系，应用现在分词形式作定语。

【8】were built 考查语态。名词hotels是build动作的承受者，同时叙述的是发生在过去的事情，故填一般过去时的被动语态形式were built。

【9】sitting 考查固定搭配。动词短语enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事；动词enjoy后跟动名词doing做宾语。

【10】the 考查定冠词。本句中名词seaside是中心词，后面有English修饰seaside，说明此处表示特指，故填the。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】短文改错

假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一篇作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。

Travelled abroad, you should follow the customs of the country where you are visiting. When you invited, it is good manners to refuse or accept an invitation, either by writing or by telephoning. If you go to the party, it is polite to reach on time. It is good manners to shake hand with your host. You can take a present if you like, possibly a bottle of wine, a box of chocolates and some flowers. However, it was not bad manners to take nothing. It is not polite to stay too late before the other guests have gone. Also, it is suggested to write or telephone a day or two late to thank your host.

【题目】单词拼写

【1】My grandfather is over 70, but he is still very e__ and often takes part in many activities.

【2】He is full of c________, but his mother tells him not to be curious about other people’s privacy.

【3】Water is a basic n_________ of life; that is to say, water is necessary and essential in our life.

【4】Christmas actually started as a r_____ festival celebrated by Christians around the world.

【5】When we met again, he a___ to me for not having kept his word and asked for my forgiveness.

【6】It’s __________ (难以置信) that he finished the task in such a short time.

【7】As a saying goes, however big the fool is, there is always a bigger fool to _____ ( 羡慕) him.

【8】The major ____ ( 农业) products can be broadly grouped into foods, fibers, fuels, and raw materials.

【9】As soon as you send us your plan, we will send you a reply _____________(立刻 ).

【10】Girls’ education is always placed second __ (传统 ) in some parts of rural areas in our country.

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改 10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分

When I was at middle school, I have a nice classmate, that was the first foreigner I had ever met. She was friendly and very pretty. She was good in three languages, although he was born in China. It was interested that her father was a Frenchman while her mother came from England. All of them were teaching at a university at that time. She was crazy collecting stamps, listening to pop music, as well as playing the football. Her dream was to be an engineer, so she usually studied harder to achieve it. She often told funny stories in English to make us laughing. We all liked her.

【题目】Anyone who wants to buy a gun in California will have to wait for 2 weeks. Four people waited for 15 days to buy guns. Then they robbed a store and shot 3 people .

Congress(国会) is now trying to pass a law that will make everyone wait to buy a gun. Many people do not want this law. Others are glad it might happen. California is one of the longest waiting times for someone to buy a gun. A gun dealer said that this waiting time does not seems to do much good．He has not seen crime(犯罪) go away because of it.

One good thing that has happened with the waiting time to buy a gun is a smaller number of suicide (自杀) . a lot of suicides are with a gun. In California, there are less suicides by gun than in other places. One reason to make people wait to buy a gun is to make sure the guns are not sold to criminals(罪犯). Last year, this check stopped 2,400 guns from being sold to criminals. This check does not stop anyone else from buying a gun.

Many criminals buy guns on the street and not in a store… some people think that a law like this will not do any good．But other people think that if only one person is stopped from getting a gun, then this law is worth it.

【1】A long waiting time to buy in California has led to ___.

A. a good gun control B. less suicides by gun

C. less shop robbery D. a sharp fall of gun sales

【2】If congress passed the law, ____.

A. no one could kill himself

B. there would be no gun deals

C. one would see more crimes go away

D. criminals couldn’t easily get guns in a store

【3】From the passage we can infer that ___.

A. California is the only state to have a waiting time to buy guns

B. Congress will surely fail to pass the law to have a waiting time to buy guns

C. Different states can have some different laws in the United States

D. No laws can cover all the states in the United States of America

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (不多于3个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。

Things didn’t look good 【1】 Charlie the dog was born at Meriden Humane Society. Charlie’s mother was 【2】 sick to nurse him, and workers struggled 【3】 (keep) the puppy healthy by bottle-feeding him every two hours. 【4】 (luck), Satin the cat came to the rescue.

【5】 (exhaust) workers hoped that Satin, who was feeding her own kittens, might be willing to add one more to her family. “She loved it when we put them together,” said director Dibianco. Satin fed Charlie for three and 【6】 half weeks. Her kittens regarded the puppy 【7】 a brother. In the past 17 years, the director 【8】 (witness) nothing like a cat 【9】 (nurse) a puppy at the shelter. “Satin still mothered Charlie even as he grew twice 【10】 size.” The director said.

【题目】______ “ Double 11”, which is quickly turning into China’s biggest grassroots festival, somewhat overlaps with Valentine’s Day and provides another occasion for lovers to buy each other gifts, most spending on that day doesn’t involve a change of single status.

A. Ever since B. In case

C. Even though D. As though

【题目】用所给单词或词组翻译句子。

【1】正是那场地震几乎毁了唐山。 (it is… that…)

_________________________________________________________________________

【2】像往常一样，我坚持要求他和我们一起组织这次会议。(insist)

_________________________________________________________________________

【3】王坤迫不及待地要告诉我们他的湄公河之旅的细节。（can hardly wait to do）

_________________________________________________________________________

【4】世界似乎到了末日。 然而，并非所有的希望都破灭了。（as if）

_________________________________________________________________________

【5】救援人员组成小分队将受困的人员挖出来并将死者掩埋。（who 引导的定语从句 ）

_________________________________________________________________________

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2．只允许修改l0处, 多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I just come back from Britain last week. I was luckily enough to be one of the student from different countries to visit the UK from Feb.16 to 28. We paid a visit to many places, like London, Oxford or the Lake District. I learned much about British culture and history in London, where was my favorite. I also liked Oxford, in which I saw much more old buildings. The Lake District was beautiful, but it was pity that it rained heavily when they were there. The most excited thing for me in the Britain was that I made a lot of friends there.

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网