题目内容

On May 27, 1995, our life was suddenly changed. It happened a few minutes past three,
36  my husband, Chris, fell from his horse as it  37  over a fence. Chris was paralyzed (瘫痪) from the chest down,   38  to breathe normally. As he was thrown from his horse, we entered into a life of
 39  with lots of unexpected challenges(挑战). We went from the "haves" to the “have-nots". Or so we thought.
  40  what we discovered later were all the gifts that came out of   41  difficulties. We came to learn that something  42 could happen in a disaster . All over the world people
  43  Chris so much that letters and postcards poured in every day. By the end of the third week in a
  44  center in Virginia, about 35,000 pieces of 45  had been received and sorted.
As   46 , we opened letter after letter. They gave us   47  and became a source of strength for us. We used them to  48  ourselves. I would go to the pile of letters marked with "Funny" if we needed a  49 , or to the "Disabled" box to find advice from people in wheelchairs or  50 in bed living happily and  51 .
These letters, we realized, had to be shared. And so   52  we offer one of them to you.
Dear Chris,
My husband and I were so sorry to hear of your  53  accident last week. No doubt your family and your friends are giving you the strength to face this   54   challenge. People everywhere are also giving you best wishes every day and we are among those who are keeping you   55  .
Yours Sincerely,
Nancy Reagan
36.A.since            B. before            C.  when         D. while
37. A. walked          B. climbed         C. pulled            D. jumped
38. A. able              B. unable           C. suitable           D. unsuitable
39. A. disability         B. possession        C. convenience       D. experience
40. A. So              B. For              C. Or               D. Yet
41. A. sharing           B. separating        C. fearing            D. exploiting
42. A. terrible          B. similar          C. wonderful         D. practical
43. A. wrote for         B. cared for        C. hoped for         D. sent for
44. A. medical          B. postal           C. experimental      D. mental
45.A. news           B. paper           C. equipment        D. mail
46. A. patients          B. a family         C. nurses            D. a group
47. A. effect            B. effort            C. comfort           D. explanation
48. A. encourage        B. express           C. control            D. treat
49. A. cry              B. laugh            C. chat              D. sigh
50. A. much             B. never            C. even              D. seldom
5l. A. bitterly          B. fairly            C. weakly            D. successfully
52. A. here             B. there            C. therefore          D. forward
53. A. driving          B. flying           C. running          D. riding
54. A. technical         B. different         C. difficult           D. valuable
55. A. nearby          B. close             C. busy              D. alive
36-40 CDBAD 41-45 ACBAD  46-50 BCABC 51-55 DADCB
36. 检查考生对逻辑关联用语的辨析和运用能力。when 连接定语从句,含义为“在……的时候”。
37检查考生对动词的掌握和运用能力。jump over a fence 跳跃围墙。
38检查考生对形容词的辨析和运用能力。unable to breathe normally 不能正常呼吸。
39检查考生对名词的辨析和运用能力。disability 无能力,失去能力。
40检查考生对逻辑关联用语的辨析和运用能力。yet 表示转折关系。
41检查考生对现在分词做定语的辨析和运用能力。share 分享,分摊。此处指一人有困难,大家都来分摊。out of sharing difficulties 出于分摊(我们的)困难。
42检查考生对形容词的辨析和运用能力。terrible 可怕的;similar类似的;wonderful奇妙的;practical实用的。
43检查考生对动词短语的辨析和运用能力。write for为……写;care for 关心;hope for 希望得到;send for 派人去请。
44检查考生对形容词的辨析和运用能力。
45检查考生对名词的辨析和运用能力。根据上下文,收到和分类的显然是邮件(mail)。
46检查考生对名词的辨析和运用能力。a family 一家人。
47检查考生对名词的辨析和运用能力。邮件的目的是为了给我们以安慰(comfort),扶平我们心灵上的创伤。
48检查考生对动词的辨析和运用能力。encourage鼓舞,鼓励;express表达;control控制;treat对待。
49检查考生对名词的辨析和运用能力。根据上文“Funny(好笑的)”可以做出判断。
50检查考生对副词的辨析和运用能力。even 有“甚至”的含义。
51检查考生对副词的辨析和运用能力。和上文happily 并列的只能是successfully(成功地)。
52检查考生对副词的辨析和运用能力。本句的含义是“在这里我们向你推荐其中之一”。
53检查考生对现在分词做定语的辨析和运用能力。由于骑马而发生的意外,所以用riding。
54检查考生对形容词的辨析和运用能力。difficult challenge 艰难的挑战。
55检查考生对形容词的辨析和运用能力。keep sb. close 和某人拉近距离。
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Growing up together in Twin Falls, Idaho, Lisa Fry and Paula Turner never doubted their friendship would last forever. But after Fry married, moved to New York City and had a baby, her letters to Turner suddenly went unanswered. "Do you think I've somehow offended her?" Fry asked her husband.
Turner, meanwhile, had thought she was no longer important to Fry. "She's got a family now," she told herself. "We're just too different to be close like before."
Finally, Fry picked up the courage to call her old friend. At first, the conversation was awkward, yet soon they both admitted that they missed each other. A month later, they got together, laughing and sharing confidences.
"Thank goodness I finally took action," Fry says. "We both realized we were as important to each other as ever."
There are good reasons to value our friendships. Once a public-opinion research firm, Roper Starch Worldwide, asked 2007 people to identify one or two things that said the most about themselves. Friends far outranked(高于)homes, jobs, clothes and cars.
“A stable friendship carries a long history of experience and interaction and keeps us connected,” says Donald Pannen, executive officer of the Western Psychological Association. "It is what we should protect." However, says Brant R. Burleson, professor of communication at Purdue University, "The better friends you are, the more likely you'll face conflicts." And even the result can be what you don't want--an end to the relationship.
The good news is that most troubled friendships can be mended. Here's what experts suggest:
◆Swallow your pride.
◆Apologize when you're wrong--even if you've also been wronged.
◆See things from your friend's point of view.
◆Accept that friendships change.
Making friends can sometimes seem easy, says Yager. The hard part is keeping the connections strong and long. Her suggestion: Consider friendship an honor and a gift, and worth the effort to treasure and develop.
71.The first paragraph is written mainly to_______.
A.complain something to her husband
B.show Lisa Fry missed her friend
C.show family is more important than friendship
D.introduce the topic to be discussed
72.The underlined word “awkward” in the third paragraph probably means______.
A.uncomfortable      B.uninteresting      C.convenient        D.relaxed
73.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to this passage?
A.Once friendship is broken, there is no way to be repaired.
B.People don’t value friendship over other things
C.The more and better friends we make, the happier we are.
D.Lisa Fry and Paula Turner were as important to each other as ever.
74.Experts suggest that_________.
A.Making friends should be no difficult experience.
B.We should consider things for our friends first
C.We should not have to apologize if it is not our fault
D.Friendship should be one-way process and worth our effort.
75.Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?
A.A Broken Friendship       
B.Opinions on Friendship and Friends
C.What Is Good Friendship?   
D.How to Mend a Broken Friendship
完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
James’s New Bicycle
James shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully __36__ the coins that lay on the bed. $24.52 was all that he had. The bicycle he wanted was at least $90! __37__ on earth was he going to get the __38__ of the money?
He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was __39__ to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels. He thought about what he could do. There was no __40__ asking his parents, for he knew they had no money to __41__.
There was only one way to get money, and that was to __42__ it. He would have to find a job. __43__ who would hire him and what could he do? He decided to ask Mr. Clay for advice, who usually had __44__ on most things.
“Well, you can start right here,” said Mr. Clay. “My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing.”
That was the __45__ of James’s odd-job(零工) business. For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He was amazed by the __46__ of jobs that people found for him to do. He took dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards, and mended books. He lost count of the __47__ of cars he washed and windows he cleaned, but the __48__ increased and he knew that he would soon have __49__ for the bicycle he longed for.
The day __50__ came when James counted his money and found $94.32. He __51__ no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode __52__ home, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard __53__ for the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more __54__ he had bought it with his own money. He had __55__what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even more than the bicycle.
小题1:
A.cleanedB.coveredC.countedD.checked
小题2:
A.HowB.WhyC.WhoD.What
小题3:
A.amountB.partC.sumD.rest
小题4:
A.braveB.hardC.smart D.unfair
小题5:
A.pointB.reasonC.resultD.right
小题6:
A.splitB.spendC.spareD.save
小题7:
A.borrowB.earnC.raiseD.collect
小题8:
A.OrB.SoC.ForD.But
小题9:
A.decisionsB.experienceC.opinionsD.knowledge
小题10:
A.beginningB.introductionC.requirementD.opening
小题11:
A.similarityB.qualityC.suitabilityD.variety
小题12:
A.brandB.numberC.sizeD.type
小题13:
A.effortB.pressureC.moneyD.trouble
小题14:
A.allB.enoughC.muchD.some
小题15:
A.finally B.instantlyC.normally D.regularly
小题16:
A.gaveB.leftC.tookD.wasted
小题17:
A.patientlyB.proudlyC.silentlyD.tiredly
小题18:
A.applyingB.askingC.lookingD.working
小题19:
A.sinceB.ifC.thanD.though
小题20:
A.deservedB.benefitedC.achieved D.learned
 Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country’s economy. It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country, keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists. Tourism should also advance the wealth and happiness of local inhabitants.
  Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer.
  On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose jobs. Businesses can also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports, air terminals, first- class roads, and other support facilities(配套设施)needed by tourist attractions. For example, a major international class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel lose money.
  Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, sewers to handle waste, and water. All of these support facilities cost money. If they are not used because there are not enough tourists , jobs and money are lost.
 小题1:Which of the following do you think has been discussed in the part before this selection?
A.It is extremely important to develop tourism.
B.Building roads and hotels is essential.
C.Support facilities are highly necessary.
D.Planning is of great importance to tourism.
 小题2:The underlined word“ inhabitants” (in Paragraph 1 ) probably means________.
A.touristsB.passengers
C.populationD.citizens
 小题3:Too much tourism can cause all these problems EXCEPT ________ .
A.a bad effect on other industries
B.a change of tourists’ customs
C.over - crowdedness of places of interest
D.pressure on traffic
 小题4:It can be inferred from the text that ________ .
A.the author doesn’t like tourism developing so fast
B.local people will benefit from tourist attraction
C.other parts of a country’s economy won’t benefit from tourism much
D.we can't build too many support facilities
love charity(慈善) shops and so do lots of other people in Britain because you find quite a few of them on every high street. The charity shop is a British institution, selling everything from clothes to electric goods, all at very good prices. You can get things you won’t find in the shops anymore. The thing I like best about them is that your money is going to a good cause and not into the pockets of profit-driven companies, and you are not damaging the planet, but finding a new home for unwanted goods.
The first charity shop was opened in 1947 by Oxfam. The famous charity’s appeal to aid postwar Greece had been so successful it had been flooded with donations(捐赠物). They decided to set up a shop to sell some of these donations to raise money for that appeal. Now there are over 7,000 charity shops in the UK. My favourite charity shop in my hometown is the Red Cross shop, where I always find children’s books, all 10 or 20 pence each.
Most of the people working in the charity shops are volunteers, although there is often a manager who gets paid. Over 90% of the goods in the charity shops are donated by the public. Every morning you see bags of unwanted items outside the front of shops, although they don’t encourage this, rather ask people to bring things in when the shop is open.
The shops have very low running costs: all profits go to charity work. Charity shops raise more than £110 million a year, funding(资助)medical research, overseas aid, supporting sick and poor children, homeless and disabled people, and much more. What better place to spend your money? You get something special for a very good price and a good moral sense. You provide funds to a good cause and tread lightly on the environment. (08天津卷)
小题1:The author loves the charity shop mainly because of _______.
A.its convenient location
B.its great variety of goods
C.its spirit of goodwill
D.its nice shopping environment
小题2:The first charity shop in the UK was set up to ____.
A.sell cheap products
B.deal with unwanted things
C.raise money for patients
D.help a foreign country
小题3: Which of the following is TRUE about charity shops?
A.The operating costs are very low.
B.The staff are usually well paid.
C.90% of the donations are second-hand.
D.They are open twenty-four hours a day.
小题4: Which of the following may be the best title for the passage?
A.What to Buy a Charity Shops.
B.Charity Shop: Its Origin & Development.
C.Charity Shop: Where You Buy to Donate.
D.The Public’s Concern about Charity Shops.
A punctual person is in the habit of doing a thing at the proper time and is never late in keeping an appointment.
The unpunctual man, on one hand, never does what he has to do at the proper time. He is always in a hurry and in the end loses both time and his good name. A lost thing may be found again, but lost time can never be regained. Time is more valuable than material things. In fact, time is life itself. The unpunctual man is for ever wasting and mismanaging his most valuable asset (财产) as well as other’s. The unpunctual person is always complaining that he finds no time to answer letters, or return calls or keep appointments promptly. But the man who really has a great deal to do is very careful of his time and seldom complains of want of it. He knows that he can not get through his huge amount of work unless he faithfully keeps every piece of work when it has to be attended to.
Failure to be punctual in keeping one’s appointments is the sign of disrespect towards others. If a person is invited to dinner and arrives later than the appointed time, he keeps all the other guests waiting for him. Usually this will be regarded as a great disrespect to the host and all other guests present.
Unpunctuality, moreover, is very harmful when it comes to do one’s duty, whether public or private. Imagine how it would be if those who are put in charge of important tasks failed to be at their proper place at the appointed time. A man who is known to be habitually unpunctual is never trusted by his friends or fellow men.
小题1:What does the author think is the main difference between a punctual person and an unpunctual person?
A.A punctual person does everything ahead of time while an unpunctual person does everything behind schedule.
B.A punctual person does everything at the right time while an unpunctual person seldom does anything at the correct time.
C.A punctual person has a lot of appointments while an unpunctual person has few appointments.
D.A punctual person has much time to do everything while an unpunctual person has little time to do anything.
小题2: According to the passage, the main reason that a person is always unpunctual is that _______.
A.he has more work to do than other people
B.he is always in a hurry when he works
C.he doesn’t care much about time
D.he always mismanages and wastes his time
小题3:According to the third paragraph, when you are invited to dinner, you should arrive there _______.
A.after other guests have arrived
B.before all other guests
C.at the appointed time
D.after the host has got things ready
小题4:Which of the following statements best describes the harm of unpunctuality?
A.If you are an unpunctual person, you cannot be in charge of any important task.
B.If your friends know that you are unpunctual, they may not see you again.
C.Unpunctuality may bring about heavy losses for both public and private affairs.
D.Unpunctuality may make you miss a lot of appointments and lose friends.

When I was a child, I often dreamed of the time when I could leave home and escape to the city. We lived on a farm, in the winter especially, we wear quite out off from the outside world. As soon as I left school, I packed my bags and moved to the capital. However, I soon discovered that my life has its  too.
One big disadvantage is money. It costs so much to go out, not to mention basics like food and housing. Another disadvantage is pollution. I suffer from asthma(哮喘), and  the air is so  that I am afraid to go outside. Then there is the problem of traveling round. Although I have a car, I seldom use it became of the traffic jams. One choice is to go by bicycle, but that can be quite dangerous.
Of course there are advantages. First, there is so much to do in the city, whatever you tastes in culture or entertainment(娱乐活动). Besides, there are wonderful jobs and greater chances of moving to a more important job or position. Finally, if you like shopping, the variety of goods is very surprising --- and , what is more, shops are often only a short walk away.
Is life better then, in the city? Perhaps it is , when you are in your teens(十几岁)or twenties. However, as you get older, and especially if you have small children, the peace of the countryside may seem preferable. I certainly hope to move back there soon.
小题1:What was the writer always thinking about when he was a child?
A.Staying on the farm.B.Moving to the countryside.
C.Leaving home for the city.D.Running away from the school.
小题2:Which of the following is true about the writer?
A.He is very old now.B.He is in good health.
C.He prefers driving a car.D.He lives in the city now.
小题3:In the passage, the writer tries to __________.
A.express his opinions about way of lifeB.describe his life in the countryside
C.an interest in the outside worldD.persuade the reader to live in the city
小题4:How is the passage mainly developed?
A.By inferring. B.By comparing.C.By listing examples.D.By giving explanations.
Doctors say obesity,also known as severe overweight,is a complex condition.A doctor may advise medical interventions(医疗干预) in addition to changes in behavior.But experts say the more successful weight­loss plans include a well­balanced diet and exercise.
People who want to avoid weight gain have to balance the number of calories they eat with the number of calories they use.To lose weight,you can reduce the number of calories you take in,or increase the number you use,or both.Experts at the National Institutes of Health say to lose weight,a person should do some moderate or intensive physical exercise most days of the week.This could include fast walking,sports or strength training.
A recent study looked at four of the most popular dieting plans in the United States.Researchers at Stanford University studied more than three hundred overweight women,mostly in their thirties or forties.Each woman went on one of the four plans:Atkins,The Zone,Ornish or LEARN.The women attended diet classes and received written information about the food plans.At the end of a year,the women on the Atkins diet had lost the most,more than four and a half kilograms on average.
Christopher Gardner led the study,reported in the Journal of the American Medical Association. He said the Atkins diet may be more successful because of its simple message to lower the intake of sugar.Also,he said the advice to increase protein in the diet leads to more satisfying meals.
But last week,another report suggested that only a small minority of people have long­term success in dieting.Researchers at the University of California found that most dieters regained their lost weight within five years.And often they gained back even more.But those who kept the weight off generally were the ones who exercised.
小题1:All the following is helpful to lose weight EXCEPT________.
A.a healthy dietB.physical exercise
C.medical interventionsD.being polite to others
小题2:You are most likely to gain too much weight if________.
A.you eat the same number of calories as the number you use
B.you take in less calories than the number you use
C.you take in more calories than the number you use
D.you take exercise regularly on the weekdays
小题3:The third paragraph mainly tells us that________.
A.there are four popular dieting plans in the USA
B.the Atkins diet has the best effect on losing weight
C.lots of women attended diet classes every day
D.dieting plan is the most important
小题4:Which one of the following is NOT right according to this passage?
A.The change of your life habits can help you lose weight.
B.You’d better exercise once a week to lose some weight.
C.The Atkins diet may be good because of lowering the intake of sugar.
D.Some people gain weight back for their unhealthy diet.
小题5:Which one of the following is the best title for this passage?
A.Successful Weight­loss PlansB.Four Popular Dieting Plans
C.What Is the Atkins Diet?D.Few People Fail in Losing Weight

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