题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
Americans like to travel on their yearly holiday. Today, more and more travelers in the United States are spending nights at small houses or inns(客栈) instead of hotels. They get a room with breakfast the next morning.
Rooms for the night in private(私人的) homes with breakfast have been popular with travelers in Europe for many years. In the past five or ten years, these bed and breakfast places have become popular in the United States. Many of these American's bed-and-breakfast inns are old historic buildings. Some bed-and-breakfast inns have only a few rooms, while others are much larger. Some inns do not provide telephones or televisions in the rooms, but others do.
Staying at a bed-and-breakfast inn is much different from staying at a hotel. Usually the cost is much less. Staying at an inn is almost like visiting someone's home. The owners are glad to tell about the areas and the interesting places to visit. Many vacationers say that they enjoy the chance to meet local families.
(1)Americans take a holiday trip ________.
A.all the year round
B.for years
C.every year
D.every other year
(2)Why do American travelers prefer staying at bed-and-breakfast inns?
A.It is like visiting someone's home.
B.The money they spend there is much less.
C.They can meet local families.
D.All of the above.
(3)Staying at the bed-and-breakfast inns, ________.
A.the travelers needn't pay anything
B.the travelers have to pay for the telephones or televisions
C.the travelers can meet and talk with the local people
D.the owners will show the travelers around the area
(4)Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A.European and American vacationers like staying at bed-and-breakfast inns.
B.All Americans enjoy traveling.
C.These bed-and-breakfast inns are all old historic buildings.
D.Staying at a bed-and-breakfast inn is just like at the traveler's home.

【答案】
(1)C
(2)D
(3)C
(4)A
【解析】本文介绍深受美国旅行者喜欢的家庭客栈的一些优点。
(1)细节理解。根据第一段第一句话Americans like to travel on their yearly holiday.可知,美国人每年的假期都要外出旅游。故选C。
(2)细节理解。根据最后一段内容可知,A、B、C三项都是bed-and-breakfast inns 的优势,故选择D项。
(3)细节理解。根据最后一段Staying at an inn is almost like visiting someone's home. The owners are glad to tell about the areas and the interesting places to visit. Many vacationers say that they enjoy the chance to meet local families.可知旅行者可以见到当地人并与之交流,答案为C项。
(4)细节理解。根据第二段前两句话和文章最后一句话可知,欧洲人和美国人都喜欢bed-and-breakfast inns。所以答案是A。

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【题目】Many scholarships require that you write an essay in order to be considered for the prize money. However, if you are the sort of person that has a headache whenever you have to complete a writing assignment, this may not be the best news. Luckily for you, there is no reason to fear the scholarship essay. The following tips could help you conquer this not-so-easy aspect of the scholarship application process.

You should always outline your essays. This does not just apply to the scholarship essays, either. An outline helps lend focus to your thoughts and helps you create a picture of the “whole” that the essay will become. Judges cannot stand when your writing is loose, lacks coherence (连贯性) or when you fail to connect your main points together. They want to see that you can support your argument well with clear and brief examples and that these examples do, in fact, relate to the topic at hand.

If you have a choice in the topic you get to write about, always try to select something you are personally interested in. Don’t write what you think the judges want to hear. This will only amount in an essay that reads like someone else’s, which is not a great way to make yourself stand out.

If you feel bored with the topic, then your essay will be boring as well. Make sure your idea follows a clear and a logical path. This means they are connected well and the transitions (过渡) easily flow from one idea to the next. Likewise, try to stay away from the obvious or the sad story. Yes, college will be a life-changing experience, but can you think of an interesting reason why this is so? And yes, it is terrible that you lost a family member at a young age, but what does it have to do with winning this scholarship? Judges can smell sad stories from a mile away, so only pull at the heartstrings if you have a proper reason for doing so.

1Why is an outline necessary for writing a scholarship essay?

A. To focus on the details of the essay. B. To think more about the scholarship.

C. To support the arguments very well. D. To make a picture of the whole essay.

2What does the author advise on writing a scholarship essay?

A. Selecting a topic the judges like.

B. Presenting the ideas in a logic way.

C. Adding some obvious and sad stories.

D. Telling experiences of losing someone.

3Who are the intended readers of the passage?

A. Essay readers. B. Judges in colleges.

C. College students. D. Company leaders.

【题目】完形填空
Being on the road at 3:15 a. m. to drive 450 kms wasn't in my plans for the weekend. I had been looking forward to a couple of 1days to prepare myself for the following busy2. My son, Simon, and his good friends were heading for the 3. Due to the last-minute issue(问题) with transportation, I 4 my car to make sure that everyone could get to the 5 point so that they could get together and enjoy their week's 6 by snowboarding and skiing.
The only thing that 7 to me on my journey was that no sooner had I 8 and said goodbye than I would make the trip 9 , in total, a round trip of 900 kms in just 10 hours. Such a long drive in one day was frightening,10 as I was looking forward to relaxation Simon and I 11, on our way, about his break and a whole lot of his school subjects. It was great to have this time with him as we 12 spent five continuous hours together, other than when we played Saturday cricket (板球).
On my return trip, I 13 a strange sense of loneliness in some heavy morning 14. Within an hour it15. I spent the next four hours listening to some CDs and enjoying the scenery. Surprisingly, after my long trip home I was 16 refreshed and energized even though I was physically exhausted. And I knew that I would have a(n) 17 sleep that evening.
A change 18 your environment, no matter how great, can provide you with the opportunity to19 something from different angles(角度), as well as to be refreshed and energized.
Now I'm looking forward to my next20 event and many more opportunities to spend quality time with those who are important to me and make my life more rewarding.
(1)A.surprising B.exciting C.moving D.relaxing
(2)A.hour B.day C.week D.month
(3)A.snowfield B.beach C.hotel D.school
(4)A.fueled B.parked C.offered D.lent
(5)A.put-off B.drop-off C.get-off D.take-off
(6)A.freedom B.excitement C.adventure D.break
(7)A.appealed B.happened C.appeared D.occurred
(8)A.rested B.started C.arrived D.left
(9)A.back B.forward C.out D.away
(10)A.even B.just C.particularly D.mostly
(11)A.mentioned B.talked C.complained D.argued
(12)A.always B.usually C.frequently D.rarely
(13)A.developed B.showed C.lost D.kept
(14)A.smoke B.dust C.fog D.snow
(15)A.turned B.cleared C.froze D.shone
(16)A.greatly B.completely C.immediately D.mentally
(17)A.uncomfortable B.uneasy C.sound D.light
(18)A.about B.from C.in D.for
(19)A.give up B.look at C.find out D.carry on
(20)A.planned B.discussed C.unexpected D.prepared

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