题目内容

D

LONDON—Archaeologists have discovered a smaller prehistoric(史前) site near Britain’s famous circle of standing stones at Stonehenge.

Researchers have named the site “Bluehenge” after the color of the 27 Welsh stones that were laid to make up a path. The stones have disappeared, but the path of holes remains.

The new circle, unearthed over the summer by researchers from Sheffield University, represents an important find, researchers said Saturday. The site is about a mile away from Stonehenge.

Bluehenge, about 80 miles southwest of London, is believed to date back to about the time Stonehenge was built, about 5,000 years ago.

Mike Parker Pearson of Sheffield University said he believed the path and stonehenge itself were linked to rituals(仪式) of life and death.

Mike Parker suggested that the ancient funerary rituals began at a different circle site known as “Wood-henge”, which represented the world of the living. The bodies of the dead were then brought down the River Avon to Bluehenge, which represented death, and were finally carried along a ceremonial route known as the Avenue to Stonehenge.

Bournemouth University Professor Tim Darvill, an expert on Stonehenge, told Britain’s Dail Mail that Bluehenge “adds to the richness” of the ancient site’s story.

“This henge is very important because it forms part of the picture of ceremonial monuments in the area and puts Stonehenge into context,” Darvill was quoted(引述) as saying. “It’s no longer Stonehenge standing alone, but it has to be seen in context with the landscape.”

53.How many henges are mentioned in this passage?

A.Two  B.Three       C.Four  D.Five

54.Who believed the Stonehenge is related to ancient ritual of death?

A.Archaeologists from London       B.Welsh researchers

C.Mike Parker Pearson                   D.Professor Tim Darvill

55.What does the underlined sentence “It’s no longer Stonehenge standing alone, but it has to be seen in context with the landscape.” in the last paragraph mean?

A.Stonehenge has noting to do with Bluehenge

B.Woodhenge represented the world of living in ancient times.

C.Bluehenge represented death

D.Stonehenge, Woodhenge and Bluehenge should be studied together

56.From the passage we can learn that ______.

A.researchers have named the site “Bluehenge,” because they have found blue huge stones there

B.funerary rituals were carried out along the path starting from Woodhenge, River Avon to Bluehenge, finally Stonehenge.

C.Bluehenge is 1 mile away from London

D.Bluehenge dates back to 2000 BC

 

【答案】

53---56   B C DB    

【解析】略

 

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Children who speak English as their first language are now a minority in inner-city London primary schools,official figures show.
Youngsters with foreign mother tongues form a majority at primary schools in 13 out of33 London cities. Across the country,English is a foreign language to more than one in seven primary school youngsters.
The figures from the Department for Children,Schools and Families (DCSF) point to major demographic (人口的) changes over the past few decades,with around a fifth of pupils now coming from ethnic minorities.
There are concerns that school finances are coming under stress from the growing numbers of youngsters requiring help with English. The government has been urged to provide more funding,and give fair treatment to schools with large concentrations of non-English speakers.
In Tower Hamlets almost four out of five youngsters do not have English as their mother tongue. In other areas,including Leicester,Luton and Bradford the proportion approaches 50 percent.
The figures indicate that many recent migrants have settled in London. Sir Andrew Green,Founder and Chairman of Migration Watch UK,says,“These figures confirm the huge impact immigration is having on our society. When government funds are as tight as they are,this is bound to have a negative impact,since children for whom English is a second language need extra tuition (学费).”He adds,“In inner London it's hard to know with whom immigrant chil­dren are supposed to practice English,since the number of immigrant children is much larger than that of local. ”
A spokesman for DCSF stresses that the figures “only indicate the language to which a child was initially exposed at home,regardless of whether he or she comes to speak English fluently later on. It is only a relatively few recent arrivals for whom communication problems are serious”.“We are increasing funding to the Ethnic Minority Achievement Grant (助学金)to £206 million by 2010,to help bring students weak in English up to speed. We’re also equipping schools to offer effective English as an Additional Language teaching to new arrivals,”he adds
72.A minority of London primary school students speak English as their first language because
      .
A. local children prefer to speak other languages
B. more and more immigrant children are attending school in London
C. children learning English as an additional language need extra tuition
D. English is too difficult a language for primary school children to learn
73.Some people worry about      .
A. the increasing number of adults needing help with English
B. the government taking no measures to help the schools
C. non-English speakers putting school finances under stress
D. London schools not providing adequate service for children in need
74.It can be inferred from the passage that         .
A. most immigrant children make a great effort to learn English
B. the government used to treat non-English speakers unfairly
C. it's not easy to find English speakers for immigrant children in some parts of London to communicate with
D. local children are influenced by immigrant children
75.According to the spokesman for DCSF,the figures indi­cate       .
A. that children will speak English fluently later on
B. that immigration is having a huge impact on English society
C. what the language the children were exposed to first was
D. that funding is increasing to help students weak in English

                 Welcome Aboard Your Piccadilly Flight To Heathrow

The Piccadilly line to Heathrow(伦敦希思罗机场)is not only the most convenient way to travel but also the most cost-effective. So the next time you’re travelling to Heathrow, make sure you fly Piccadilly line.

Your Piccadilly flight features:

● Departures from 36 stops on the Piccadilly line, or from over 200 stations only one change way

● Service every 5 minutes to and from Heathrow throughout the day

● Journeys from central London taking less than 50 minutes

● Only £ 3.70 for a single adult fare

● See tables below for journey times

Fares to and from central London

● Adult single £3.70

● Child single £1.50

If you are traveling as a group, then you are allowed to use the Family Travelcard, which means each adult can travel for £3.40 and each child for £0. 80.

The group must consist of 1 or 2 adults travelling with 1-4 children(from 09:30 Monday-Friday and at any time weekends and Public Holidays).

Members within the group do not need to be related.

Travelling to Heathrow

 

Mon-Sat

Sun

From

Journey Time

Frequency

First Train

Last Train

First Train

Last Train

Earls Court

39 mins

5 mins

05:55

00:43

07:15

23:49

Piccadilly Circus

49 mins

5 mins

05:45

00:32

07:05

23:38

Travelling from Heathrow

 

Mon-Sat

Sun

To

Journey Time

Frequency

First Train

Last Train

First Train

Last Train

Earls Court

34 mins

5 mins

05:13

23:49

05:57

23:30

Piccadilly Circus

45 mins

5 mins

05:13

23:49

05:57

23:30

1. Which of the following statements is true about the Piccadilly line?

A. The Piccadilly line is the most convenient one around the world.

B. Taking the Piccadilly line can save more money than any other public transportation.

C. The Piccadilly line is the only public transportation to Heathrow.

D. The flight from Earls Court to Piccadilly Circus takes 39 minutes.

2.At what time does the first train from Earls Court arrive at Heathrow on Sunday?

A.07:49           B.06:34            C.07:54            D.06:31

3.When taking the Piccadilly line, whether to or from Heathrow, one may___________.

A. get to the destination within 34 minutes

B. get to the first stop no later than 23:30

C. get a discount once traveling in groups

D. expect a train every 5 minutes at the stop

 

The Fourth “21st Century Cup” National English Speaking Competition is to be held in Shanghai.

  Organizers: China Daily and Shanghai Broadcasting Network.

  Co-ordinater: China University English Speaking Association (CUESA).

  Co-sponsors(联办单位): English Speaking Union (ESU), Lotus Software (China)Co. Ltd., Times Publishing Group of Singapore, Hilton Shanghai, Pearson Education, Foreign Language Teaching & Research Press.

  Date: March 26(Friday), 1999.

  Place: Hilton Shanghai.

  Competition Format (形式): Each student will present a prepared speech on the given topic, followed by a three -minute off - hand speech and a three - minute question and answer period with the judges.

  Prepared speech period: six minutes.

  Q & A period: three minutes.

  Speech topic: People and Nature: In search of harmony (和谐)in a new age + your personal opinion. (Topics for the off-hand speech will be given on the day of competition).

  Prizes: Besides books and certificates (证书), the top two winners will be offered scholarships(奖学金) to travel to the annual international English -speaking competition which will be held by the English Speaking Union in London in May, 1999. The third and fourth place winners will be offered a study trip to Singapore, sponsored by the Times Publishing Group. The fifth through 10th place winners will be offered cash prizes. All the competitors will receive certificates from the English Speaking Union and book prizes provided by Pearson Education and Foreign Language Teaching & Research Press. The teachers of the top winners will also receive a one - year membership to the International Association of Teachers of English as a Foreign Language(IATEFL)

1.The main purpose of this passage is ________.

  A. to invite you to take part in the competition

  B. to tell you some information about the competition

  C. to help to improve your spoken English

  D. to show you how to win the competition

2.Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the Shanghai English Speaking Competition?________.

  A. Where and when it will take place.

  B. Its programs.

  C. What each winner will be offered.

  D. The number of its competitors.

3.Suppose you get the sixth place, you’ll________ .

  A. travel to London for free.

  B. become a one - year member of IATEFL

  C. get some money, some books and a certificate

  D. get a chance to study in Singapore

4. An “off- hand speech” is________.

  A. a speech not longer than three minutes

  B. a speech without preparation

  C. a speech with a piece of paper in hand

D. a speech which is well prepared

 

 

Fans of the British royal family around the world are making plans for April 29th, 2011. That’s the date that Prince William and Catherine Middleton are to tie the knot at Westminster Abbey in London.

A royal wedding is a rare and unique event in Britain so for many it’s something worth celebrating, particularly if you are in the business of making memorabilia (收藏品).

Producers of these souvenirs are wasting no time in manufacturing key rings, mugs, teapots and tea towels, mostly with the faces of the happy couple emblazoned on the front. These are the must buy items that royal followers want to get their hands on.

Some people may argue the royal wedding is a huge public cost but production and sale of memorabilia is good for business. Former politician, Lord Archer, has commented that, “In this age when we are trying to balance the books, the royal family are a great benefit to Great Britain Limited.”

A porcelain-making company, called Royal Crown Derby, is already manufacturing souvenir pottery. Louise Adams from the company says “we started designing, truly, about two years ago.” It is big business for China too, where much of the merchandise that marks the big event is made.

But why are people so keen to get their hands on a commemorative mug, so much so that one British supermarket has already seen them flying off the shelves?

Obviously, we like to remember an event like this and maybe it makes us feel as though we are part of the occasion. However their monetary value is likely to be low. Eric Knowles from the BBC’s Antiques Roadshow claims, “The vast majority of it will be worthless.”

Modern day souvenirs tend to be mass-produced making them cheap and easy to find. However limited edition or high-end items tend to keep their value and could be a better investment for the future.

But there is one thing we can guarantee that won’t be mass-produced and cheap. That’s the wedding dress for Princess Catherine, as Catherine Middleton will be known.

(   ) 1.. From the first three paragraphs we can learn that         .

    A. many fans of the British royal family will be invited to London on April 29th, 2011

    B. Prince William and Catherine Middleton are getting married at Westminster Abbey on April 29th,

2011

    C. many fans of the royal family will tie the knot on the same day in London

    D. fans of the royal family will join in making souvenirs

(   ) 2..  The obvious feature of the souvenirs mentioned in the passage is that         .

    A. they are all tiny and easy to carry

    B. some of them are linked with tea

    C. all of them are marked with dates and pictures

    D. most of them display the pictures of the couple

(   ) 3.. It can be inferred from the passage that         .

    A. the production of souvenirs has begun long before the big event

    B. the sale of souvenirs has not begun yet

    C. people buy souvenirs mainly for their monetary value

    D. production of souvenirs has little profit

(   ) 4..  Which of the following is a better investment according to the passage?

    A. Souvenirs that fly off the shelves.      B. Best-selling souvenirs

    C. Mass-produced souvenirs.             D. Souvenirs released limitedly.

(   ) 5..  What’s the writer’s attitude towards producing and selling souvenirs?

    A. Supportive.          B. Negative.        C. Uninterested.            D. Indifferent.

 

I arrived in London at last. The railway station was big, black and dark. I did not know the way to my hotel, so I asked a porter(搬运工).  I not only spoke English very carefully, but very clearly as well.The porter, however, could not understand me. I repeated my question several times and at last he understood. He answered me, but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly. “I am a foreigner”, I said. Then he spoke slowly, but I could not understand him. My teacher never spoke English like that! The porter and I looked at each other and smiled. Then he said something and I understood it. “ You’ll soon learn English!” he said. It seems to me that in England each man speaks a different language. The Englishman understand each other, but I don’t understand them! Do they speak English?

1. How did the writer of the passage get to London?

A. By train   B. On foot    C. By sea    D. By air

2. What country did the writer of the passage come from?

A. England  B. Ameica  C. France  D. We don’t know

3.Why couldn’t the porter understand the writer when he spoke English?

A. Because he was a foreigner.

B. Because the porter could only understand the London dialect (方言).

C. Because he spoke not British English but American English.         

D. Because he couldn’t speak idiomtic (地道的) English.

4.“In England, each man speaks a different language.” The writer thinks so because_________________.

A. some people speak English, while others don’t.

B. he does not understand native(本国的) speakers of English

C. not every Englishman speaks English

D. each Englishman can speak several foreign languages

 

 

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