题目内容

【题目】书面表达

假设你是育才中学学生会主席李华。 你校将举办一次英语演讲比赛(speech contest),希望附近某大学的外籍教师Smith 女士来做评委。请参照一下比赛通知给她写一封信。

英语演讲比赛

主题: 人与自然

地点: 501教室

参赛选手:10名学生

联系人:李华(电话44876655)

注意:词数100左右.

Dear Ms. Smith,

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

With best wishes.

Yours

Li Hua

【答案】

One possible version:

Dear Ms. Smith,

I’ m Li Hua, Chairman of the Student Union of Yu Cai Middle School, which is close to your university. I’m writing to invite you be a judge at our English speech contest to be held in Room 501 in our school on June 15. It will start at 2:00 p.m. and last for about three hours. The students will deliver their speeches on the given topic “Man and Nature”. We hope that you will accept our invitation if it is convenient for you. Please call me at 44876655 if you have any questions.

I am looking forward to your early reply.

With best wishes.

Yours

Li Hua

【解析】

试题分析:本文是一封邀请函,内容是你校将举办一次英语演讲比赛(speech contest),希望附近某大学的外籍教师Smith 女士来做评委。英语演讲比赛主题: 人与自然;地点: 501教室 参赛选手:10名学生 ;联系人:李华(电话44876655)。本文应该以一般现在时为主, 人称以第一人称为主;注意增加细节,使衔接合理,还要尽量用高中阶段学习词汇和句型。注意长短搭配。

【亮点说明】本文结构明确,思路清晰。同时注意应用较高级的短语和句子为文章增色不少,比如to be helddeliver their speeches,if it is convenient for you,还运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句等等

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【题目】Morgan Motor Company Factory Tour and Cream Tea for Two

Descriptions

The Morgan Motor Company Factory is based in Malvern but is famous all over the world for their cars' character and charisma (魅力).Not only will you enjoy a guided tour of the only car maker in the world to still be run by the founding family after a century, you can also make the day complete with a cream tea for two.

Activities

During this fascinating tour you will see how the cars are made from start to finish using a mixture of modern technology and traditional methods, as you visit the workshops. After the tour you will be able to view the museum at your leisure, take your time to discover the wonderful history of this automobile. You will also enjoy a cream tea in the Morgan Cafe to make it just a little bit more special for free.

Participant guidelines

Minimum age: 5 (under 16s must be accompanied by an adult).

Availability

Available on weekdays only. The factory closes for one week at Easter, during July and at Christmas, please check with the factory for their closure dates.

We advise booking at least four weeks in advance but during the summer months this increases to six weeks to ensure that dates are available. This is only a guideline and we advise you to book as early as possible to ensure that dates are available before the expiry date listed on your voucher. All bookings are subject to availability.

Additional information

The Visitor Centre Cafe is open daily and can cater for gluten-free(无谷蛋白) diets.

The Morgan gift shop is open daily.

The Morgan museum is open daily and free of charge to visit.

There is a large visitor car park.

All areas are wheelchairs friendly.

Packaging and Delivery

For information on our packaging and delivery, please click here.

【1】A visitor to join in Morgan Motor Company Factory Tour can know ________.

A.the development of the science

B.the way to make the cream tea

C.the production process of cars

D.the secret to run a car company

【2】What can we learn from the text?

A.Children aged 12 can visit there alone.

B.Visitors can enjoy the free meals there.

C.People can visit the factory any time on weekdays.

D.The disabled can use their wheelchairs in the factory.

【3】 Where can we find this tour information?

A.In a newspaper. B.On the Internet.

C.In a geography book. D.In a magazine.

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to Improve Eyesight Naturally

Eyes are important for everybody. You must take care and try everything in your hand to keep them in good condition. Here are some of the tips to improve your eyesight naturally.

【1】 Strain is known to be a factor in many health conditions and eyestrain(眼疲劳) is no exception. Try meditation, yoga or other methods of stress relief to improve your vision and overall health.

Sit upright in a comfortable chair. 2 Cup your hands so that there is no pressure on your eyes. Let your fingers rest across your forehead. There should be no light entering your eyes. Palming(手掌按摩)should be done for a period of 5 to 10 minutes to start. Palming should be relaxing. It may help to do palming in a darkened room.

3 It will unpleasantly affect your eyesight, which affects the eyes by producing a larger amount of insulin (胰岛素) in the blood. Therefore you shouldn’t be having much fruit juice or something that contains a lot of sugar.

The only exercise most eyes get is that daily rubbing we give them when we're tired or suffering from eyestrain. But eye exercises are actually good for your eyes and can improve your vision. 4 Blink as fast as you can for a few seconds then close your eyes tightly, open and repeat. Do this exercise 3 to 4 times daily.

You probably hear that statement all the time but eating the right foods are necessary to good health. 5 Foods that are high in fiber, vitamin C, D and beta carotene as well as other vitamins and minerals can help improve your vision. Here are a few foods that can be beneficial to good vision: carrots, eggs, blueberries, spinach, kale, grapes, and fresh garlic.

A. Reduce eyestrain.

B. Keep your eyes moist(湿的).

C. Sugar is your eye’s worst enemy.

D. Give your eyes a workout with the following exercise.

E. You may not be aware that your diet affects your vision but it does.

F. Close eyes and cover them with the palms of your hands.

G. Be sure to get plenty of sleep so your eyes don’t strain to stay open during the day.

【题目】The loneliest chimp(黑猩猩)in the world just got the best surprise------a hug from a new friendPonso has been by himself for nearly three yearsfinding himself alone after his wife and children died on the island where they were abandoned by a medical testing company many years ago

For years a nearby villager named Germain has been Ponso’s only companyvisiting him so often to bring bananas and bread—the chimp’s only source of food on the tiny islandIt was clear how much Ponso missed companionship when he was recently visited by Chimpanzee Conservation Centre Director Estelle RaballandThe chimp immediately embraced Estelle Raballand in a huge hug and laughed as she reached out for himwith his smile from ear to ear

For those who know Ponso’s backstoryhis immediate ease and trust in humans might be surprisingPonso was one of 20 chimpsall between the ages of 7 to 11 years oldrelocated to an island off the Ivory Coast after being used for testing by the New York Blood CentreAfter the tests were completed in 2005the lab reportedly transferred the chimps to a string of islandsoccasionally dropping off food and water because there was none in the chimps’ new homes

Disease and hunger soon left only Ponsohis mate and their two children standingBut at the end of 2013 they died within days of each other and Ponso was now completely alone

A group called SOS PONSO is trying to raise money for the poor lonely chimpalready achieving its goal of $20,000 - all of which will be used for Ponso’s care

1What do we know about the chimp Ponso?

A. He was deserted by his family

B. He found many sources of food

C. He came to the island for a test

D. He suffers from loneliness greatly

2How did Ponso feel about the visit of Estelle Raballand?

A. ExcitedB. Frightened

C. EmbarrassedD. Confused.

3What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?

A. The chimps’ new settlement

B. How Ponso came to the island

C. Why Ponso was used for a test

D. The medical test about chimps

4What can be inferred from the text?

A. Germain won’t visit Ponso any more

B. A new lab will be built on the island

C. Many people show concern for Ponso

D. More chimps will be brought to the island

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Five Things Ambitious People Never Say

◆“I can’t do this—it’s too hard.”

Ambitious people never limit themselves or undervalue hard work with these words. 【1】 .

◆“I’m not good enough.”

Ambitious people never say they are not good enough. Saying you are not good enough holds you back and makes you easy to quit when things get a little rough. And quitting when things get a little rough is never a good thing. The most successful people in the world are not quitters. 2 Be confident and believe in yourself, or no one else will.

◆“I won’t make it through the obstacles(障碍).”

Challenges and obstacles are tests of your resolve(决心) and desire to succeed. 3 They say they will make it because they know better things lie ahead-the sun always shines after the storm.

4

The only time people won’t take you seriously is if you don’t take yourself seriously. Insisting that people won’t take you seriously is an excuse not to do what you know you should do. Ambitious people never say these words. Start respecting yourself and honoring what you do and people will respect and take you seriously.

◆“I’m going to fail for sure.”

5 It can teach you valuable lessons and redirect you to the right path. Ambitious people don’t say they are going to fail and let that stop them from trying. They challenge the fear of failure by taking calculated risks(甘冒风险) because they know the only time you are truly defeated is when you don’t try at all.

A. Ambitious people never say they won't make it through the hard times.

B. They are hard workers who believe in themselves and their abilities.

C. Failure is not entirely bad.

D. They tell themselves they can do it.

E. “People won’t take me seriously.”

F. “People think me impossible.”

G. Ambitious people say they can do everything well.

【题目】America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while — then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.

Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily.

Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don’t show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may begenerous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.Z*X*X*K]

For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!

1The writer of this passage must be ______.

A. an American B. a Chines

C. a professor D. a student

2Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.

B. Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.

C. Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.

D. Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.

3The underlined words “generous with our time” in Paragraph 3 probably mean ______.

A. strict with time B. serious with time

C. careful with time D. willing to spend time

4A suitable title for this passage would probably be “______”.

A. Friendships between Chinese

B. Friendships between Americans

C. Americans’ hospitality

D. Americans’ and Chinese’s views of friendships

【题目】Imagine this: you get up in the morning and put on a custom printed T-shirt. Then you eat some 3-D printed food and relax on your printed sofa. Perhaps you take a ride in a printed electric car to the hospital to get a printed tooth fitted.

Though some of these things may seem impossible, they’re closer to reality than you might think. The world of 3-D printing is coming to a store near you soon.

The idea of 3-D printing is to produce complicated shapes in a very personalized way. If you want to make a totally new object, you need to make a virtual design in a CAD(computer aided design)file first. Or you can use a 3-D scanner to make a digital copy of an object. Then, based on the design or copy, the 3-D printer makes paper-thin slices out of liquid, plastic, or metal and puts them together to create the object you want.

There are many areas in which 3-D printing can change our lives. One such area is health care. Researchers have developed simple 3-D printed organs, which can be used in life-saving operations. A 17-year-old boy in the US has also recently developed a brain-powered, 3-D printed replacement hand. From heart monitors to fake limbs(四肢), we can soon be living longer thanks to 3-D printed technology.

Another area that 3-D technology looks sure to change is food. Can you imagine being able to print your favorite dishes at home at the touch of a button? Even big companies are behind the trend. Hersheys, one of the largest chocolate makers in the world, recently announced that it would start producing chocolate with the help of 3-D printers. NASA, the US space agency, has reportedly spent $125,000 (767,594 yuan) developing a 3-D pizza printer”.

It is not yet clear how long it will take until 3-D printers are available to everyone. But one thing is for sure: the possibilities are endless.

【1】The purpose of the first paragraph is to ________.

A. list some major 3-D printing breakthroughs

B. describe the characters of 3-D printing

C. picture a future life with 3-D printing

D. describe the benefits that 3-D printing has brought to our lives

【2Compared with traditional manufacturing procedures, 3-D printing ________.

A. isn’t practical in daily life

B. relies less heavily on the use of 3-D scanners

C. can produce complicated products in larger sizes or numbers

D. has an advantage in meeting the personal needs

【3】We can infer from the article that ________.

A. there is still a long way to go before everyone can have access to 3-D printing

B. 3-D printed organs and limbs are as effective as real ones

C. big food companies are major players in the 3-D printing industry

D. people can create any object with any material by 3-D printing

【4】What can be the best title for the text?

A. What is 3-D printing?

B. A new technology-3-D printing.

C. How to use 3-D printing?

D. The development of 3-D printing.

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