题目内容

 

1.我们正期待着找到失联客机。（look forward to）

2.这个房子是由木头制成的。（be made of）

3.自从他在这个公司上班以来已经十年了。(since)

4.我宁可走路也不骑自行车去那儿。 （would rather…than）

5.天气如此好，以至于我想出去散步。 （so…that…）

6.那是我第二次看见他。

7.我们的老师很耐心。

8.上周我参加了一个活动。

9.汤姆已经取得了很大的进步。

10.这个房间是那个房间的三倍大。

 

1.We are looking forward to finding the missing plane.

2.The house is made of wood.

3.It has been ten years since he began to work in the company.

4.I would rather go there on foot than by bike.

5. It’s so fine a day that I want to go out for a walk.

6.That was the second time that I’ve seen him.

7.Our teacher is very patient.

8.I took part in an activity last week.

9.Tom has made great progress.

10.This room is three times as big as that one.

【解析】

试题分析：题目主要考查学生对固定搭配、固定句型、形容词、时态、动词短语、倍数表达法等知识的掌握情况。

1.look forward to+doing sth期待做某事，根据句意可知用现在进行时，故翻译为：We are looking forward to finding the missing plane.

2. made of由......制成，故翻译为：The house is made of wood.

3.It has been ten years since he began to work in the company.

4.would rather…than...宁可......也不愿......，would rather后加动词原形，than后加动词原形，当前后动词是同一个词时，省略后面那个，故翻译为：I would rather go there on foot than by bike.

5.It’s so fine a day that I want to go out for a walk.

6.That was the second time that I’ve seen him.

7.Our teacher is very patient.

8.I took part in an activity last week.

9.Tom has made great progress.

10.This room is three times as big as that one.

考点：考查固定搭配；固定句型；形容词；时态；动词短语；倍数表达法

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HOW many of you have used rock, paper, scissors (RPS) as a “fair” way to settle something? If you think it is a game of chance, think again, according to scientists.

RPS is a game as popular in the East as it is in the West. The rules are the same: Two players make one of the three hand signs. To decide the winner, rock breaks scissors, scissors cut paper, and paper covers rock.

Many of us play with no game plan in mind. But researchers have worked out several winning patterns. The World Rock Paper Scissors Society holds tournaments (联赛) in Toronto, Canada. According to their data, players choose rock (35.4 percent) and paper (35 percent) more than scissors (29.6 percent).

If your opponent is a man or an angry person, it’s quite possible they will start the game with rock, researchers have found. If your opponent is a woman or a beginner, you should expect them to start with scissors.

Earlier this year, Chinese scientists asked 360 students to compete in a RPS tournament at Zhejiang University. Scientists found that winners tend to choose the same action they won with, while the loser tends to change to the next action in the order of rock, scissors, paper. This is called the “win-stay lose-change” strategy(策略). Humans use this strategy in many competitive situations.

Expert RPS players have many other techniques. Monica Martinez, 2008 winner of the World RPS Tournament, said that she read faces.“I didn’t worry about what I was going to do, I just did what I thought they were going to do,” she told The Telegraph. If your friends are similar experts, learn from Jonathan Monaco, winner of the 2009 USA RPS Tournament. He wears dark sunglasses to cover his expressions during the game.

Remember, the strategy for playing RPS depends on how skilled your opponent is. But if you’re looking for a quick, simple winning rule for a match, choose paper. Scissors is the least popular choice, and men favor rock. Both are reasons to choose paper.

1.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?

A. The popularity of RPS games around the world.

B. The general rules of RPS games.

C. A game plan for RPS games.

D. The fairness of RPS games.

2.According to the article, researchers worked out some winning patterns for RPS games mainly by _______.

A. studying the rules of the game

B. analyzing game data

C. interviewing expert players

D. organizing major tournaments

3.Which of the following statements about Monica Martinez is TRUE according to the article?

A. She likes to use the same actions many times in a row when playing the game.

B. She usually follows the order of rock, scissors and paper when playing the game.

C. She is good at reading her opponent’s moves when playing the game.

D. She often wears dark sunglasses when playing the game.

4.We can infer from the last paragraph that _______.

A. scissors is the most popular choice of skilled RPS players

B. paper is a safer choice than rock and scissors for RPS players

C. beginners have barely any chance of winning against skilled RPS players

D. men are usually better at RPS games than women

 

In the early times some people learned 1. (grow) crops and raise animals for food. They were the first farmers.

Since 2. (sixteen) century, the word farm has meant agricultural land. But a much older meaning of the word farm is linked 3. economics. The word farm comes from the Latin word, firma, 4. means an unchanging payment. Experts say the earliest 5. (mean) of the English word farm was a yearly payment 6. (make) as a tax or rent.

Farmers know that 7. is necessary to make hay while the sun shines. Hay (干草) has to be cut and gathered 8. it is dry. So a wise farmer never delays gathering his hay when the sun is shining. Rain may soon appear.

A wise person copies the farmer. He works when 9. (condition) are right. A new mother, for example, 10. (quick) learn to try to sleep when her baby is quite, even in the middle of the day. If the mother delays, she may lose her chance to sleep. So, the mother learns to make hey while the sun shines.

 

I was a high school student then, from low-income family. So I have to work to support my family. My first one job was to clean tables in a small restaurant. I still remember going there early and felt anxious about the new world. I worked harder because I was afraid of losing the job. At night, I was sometimes very tired to do my homework. And I came to understand that was not easy to earn money, and knowledge could change my life. So I learned from the job, in a hard way, was much more important as what I earned.

 

My mother is a diligent and kind woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As a teacher, she works hard. 1. Both my brother and I love her dearly as she loves us.

My mother has been teaching math at a middle school in my hometown. She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home until late in the afternoon. 2. She treats them with patience and teaches them well. For her excellent quality and very good teaching results, she has been elected as a model teacher several times.

3. Every day, when she comes back home from work, she sets about doing housework, sweeping the living room and bedrooms or cleaning the furniture, and putting everything in good order. She seems to be busy all the time. As she has been very busy working every day, she looks older than her age. But she looks as cheerful and happy as ever. Mother never buys expensive dresses for herself, but she often buys some inexpensive but high quality clothes for us. 4.She just eats a plain meal outside when she is too busy to cook herself. She lives a busy yet simple life, without any complaints.

Often she says to us, “Work while you work, and play while you play. That is the way to be happy. If you do not work, you will become lazy and be of no use to society”. What a piece of good advice this is! 5. This advice of hers will always serve as a guide to my behavior. My mother is great indeed, and I always feel proud of her.

A. She enjoys listening to classic music.

B. As a mother, she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort.

C. She loves her students and cares for them.

D. She never goes to expensive restaurants to enjoy meals.

E. My mother is hard-working and never wastes money.

F. I never forget it and always bear it in my mind.

G. Can you tell us something about your mother?

 

阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）

On New Year’s Eve, people in Italy throw out all the old things. So there are chairs, beds, clothes and plates in the trees. In Spain, the New Year comes in more quietly. In the evening people come together to the streets. Each holds a bag of grapes. When twelve o’clock comes, people start eating the grapes. In Japan, people eat noodles on New Year’s Eve. This food is said to bring long life. Early the next morning, some families climb Mount Fuji(富士山). There they watch the first sunrise(日出) of the New Year.
1.This story is about New Year’s Eve in_______.

A. Italy B. Spain

C. Japan D. All of the above

2.People in Spain welcome New Year by _______after twelve.

A. eating grapes B. eating noodles

C. throwing the old things D. watching the sunrise.

3.People in both Spain and Japan _______ to bring in the New Year.

A. throw things away B. get together

C. eat some food D. climb a mountain

4.Japanese climb Mount Fuji to _______.

A. look at the stars

B. look for New Year’s wishes

C. see the sun coming up

D. have a rest

5.The people in _______ hope to get long life from their New Year’s food.

A. Japan B. China C. Spain D. Italy

 

Jack ______the bus as soon as it stopped, then to his joy he met his best friend at the station.

A. got off B. took off

C. got on D. took on

 

You’d better report the accident immediately to ______ is in charge of the project.

A. what B. whoever

C. whatever D. who

 

This is Mr.Smith ________ I think has something interesting to tell you.

A．whom B．who C．whose D．which

 

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