题目内容
【题目】短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
下列短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用划线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1、每句不超过两个错误;
2、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
3、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Two years before, I traveled to Brazil and I rented for a car. Unfortunate, I had an accident and hit another car, and I needed to stay in a hospital for at least two week. I called my parents,so I did not tell them what had happened. I knew that they will be worried about myself because I was so farther away, and that my mother would not sleep if she knew. Therefore, I told them interested stories and how I was enjoying Brazil. As a result, nobody knew truth. I still think that it was the right thing to do.
【答案】
【1】before----ago
【2】去掉for
【3】Unfortunate---- Unfortunately
【4】week----weeks
【5】so--- but
【6】will ---would
【7】myself---me
【8】farther----far
【9】interested----- interesting
【10】truth----the truth
【解析】
试题分析:两年前作者去巴西旅游,不料发生了车祸,为了不让父母担心,他撒谎说他玩得非常开心。
【1】before----ago 考查时态和时间状语。根据语境可知该句为一般过去时,two years before和过去完成时连用,two years ago和一般过去时连用,故把before改为ago。
【2】去掉for 考查及物动词。rent 租用,是及物动词,后面直接跟宾语,不需加介词,此处的for多余,故去掉for。
【3】Unfortunate---- Unfortunately 考查副词。根据语境和句子结构可知该处要用副词修饰整个句子,unfortunate是形容词,其副词形式为unfortunately,故把Unfortunate改为 Unfortunately。
【4】week----weeks 考查名词的复数。week 周,星期,为可数名词,被数词two修饰时week要用复数形式weeks,故把week改为weeks。
【5】so--- but 考查连词。根据语境和句子结构可知该处为转折关系,要用转折连词but;连词so表示因果关系,故把so改为but。
【6】will ---would 考查时态。根据主句 I knew that...可知该句为一般过去时,再根据语境可知其宾语从句要用过去将来时,will的过去式为would,故把will 改为would。
【7】myself---me 考查宾格。根据语境“他们会为我担心”可知要用代词的宾格me作介词about的宾语,myself 我自己,是反身代词,不符合语境,故把myself改为me。
【8】farther----far 考查形容词。so修饰形容词原级,farther是比较级,此处意为“这么远”,要用原级far,故把farther改为far。
【9】interested----- interesting 考查形容词。此处修饰名词stories,要用interesting表示“有趣的”,interested 意为“感兴趣的”,常常修饰人,故把interested改为interesting。
【10】truth----the truth 考查冠词。根据语境“没有知道真相”可知真相是指“我出了车祸”这件事,用定冠词the表示特指,故在truth前加the。