题目内容

An old woman walked into a clothes shop. She asked the salesgirl to let her have a look at a new dress, but the girl stood still behind the counter(柜台), taking no notice of the request. The old woman spoke to the girl again, raising her voice a bit, but still received no answer. The old woman looked at the girl and nodded to herself, “I am too old to see well. I can’t even tell a plastic model from a real girl!”
On hearing this, the salesgirl shouted to the old woman, “What? Did you call me a plastic model?” The old woman was greatly surprised. “Oh, dear me,” she said. “The model can speak!”
小题1:What did the old woman go to the shop to do?
A.To choose a dress.  B.To buy a dress for herself.
C.To show off her dress.D.To pick a quarrel with the salesgirl.
小题2:The salesgirl did not make a reply ________.
A.because she didn’t see the old woman
B.because she didn’t think the old woman had enough money for a new dress
C.because she was too busy to notice the old woman
D.for some reason unknown in this story
小题3:It was not until that woman spoke for the _______ time that the salesgirl said something.
A.firstB.second
C.thirdD.fourth
小题4:When the old woman said, “I am too old to see well,” she _______.
A.meant to say that she really had poor eyesight
B.wanted the salesgirl to excuse her 
C.was simply telling a lie
D.was, in face, trying to make the salesgirl open her mouth
小题5:What do you think the salesgirl would do on hearing this? She would ______.
A.be too angry to say a word for a moment
B.run and tell the shop-owner about it
C.apologize to the old woman and do what she had been asked to do
D.turn back and cry

小题1:A
小题2:D
小题3:C
小题4:D
小题5:A

文章讲的是一个老妇人在服装店与售货员小姐的笑话。
小题1:A。事实细节题。从She asked the salesgirl to let her have a look at a new dress可知答案A正确。
小题2:D。事实细节题。阅读全文可知文章未提到售货员小姐未回答的原因,故答案选D。
小题3:C。事实细节题。前两次老妇人要求看衣服都未被理睬, 当她第三次开口说原来是个塑料模特时服务小姐才开口,故答案选C。
小题4:D。推理判断题。从老夫人的语气“Oh, dear me,” she said, “The model can speak” 可知她有意想让售货员小姐开口,即答案选D。
小题5:A。推理判断题。当售货员小姐听老夫人说她是塑料模特时,听了之后她肯定会很生气,便开口说话,这是意想之中的;B项明显对服务小姐不利;C项从她的话 “What? Did you call me a plastic model?”可知她不会向老妇人道歉;D项程度太深, 不至于。故答案选A。
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The first time I remember noticing I remember noticing the crossing guard was when he waved to me as I drove my son to school. He 16 me with a puzzle ---- all because he waved to me like someone does 17 seeing a close friend. A big, 18 smile accompanied his wave. For the next few days I tried to 19 his face to see if I knew him. I didn’t. Perhaps he had 20 me for someone else. By the time I contented myself with the 21 that he and I were strangers, we were greeting each other warmly every morning like old friends.
Then one day the 22 was solved. As I 23 the school he was standing in the middle of the road 24 his stop sign. I was in live behind four cars. 25 the kids had reached the safety of the sidewalk, he lowered his sign and let the cars 26. To the first he waved and 27 in just the same way he had done to me over the last few days. The kids already had the window down and were happily waving their reply. The second car got the same 28 from the crossing guard, and the driver, a stiff-looking(表情刻板的) businessman, gave a brief, almost 29 wave back. Each following car of kids on their way to school 30 more heartily.
Every morning I continued to watch the man with 31. So far I haven’t seen anyone 32 to wave back. I find it interesting that one person can make such a(n) 33 to so many people’s lives by doing one simple thing like waving and smiling warmly. His 34 armed the start of my day. With a friendly wave and smiling face he had changed the 35 of the whole neighbourhood.
16. A. hit              B. disappointed     C. presented        D. bored
17. A. on               B. from             C. during           D. about
18. A. false            B. shy              C. apologetic       D. bright
19. A. research         B. study            C. recognize        D. explore
20. A. praised          B. blamed           C. mistaken         D. respected
21. A. conclusion       B. description      C. evaluation       D. introduction
22. A. argument         B. disagreement     C. mystery          D. task
23. A. visited          B. approached       C. passed          D. left
24. A. drawing back     B. putting on       C. handing in       D. holding out
25. A. Once             B. Before           C. Unless           D. While
26. A. in               B. through          C. out              D. down
27. A. cried            B. cheered          C. smiled           D. gestured
28. A. idea             B. reply            C. notice           D. greeting
29. A. awkward          B. angry            C. elegant          D. patient
30. A. came             B. responded        C. hurried          D. appeared
31. A. surprise         B. frustration      C. interest         D. doubt
32. A. fail             B. try              C. wish             D. bother
33. A. offer            B. sacrifice        C. promise          D. difference
34. A. effectiveness    B. cheerfulness     C. carefulness      D. seriousness
35. A. trends           B. observations     C. regulations      D. feelings
Harriet Tubman lived a life filled with adventure.Tubman worked with the Underground Railroad. She helped many slaves reach freedom in the North. She was a scout(侦察员)in the Civil War. She also worked as a nurse during the war.
Life in the Old South was very hard for slaves. Most slaves lived in small houses.They had large families, and even the children had to work in the fields.Most slaves dreamed of getting to the north.They wanted to be free.
One day Harriet saw a slave trying to run away. Then she saw the keeper running after him with a whip.Harriet stood in the keeper's way.The keeper took a weight and threw it at the slave.He hit Harriet above her eyes.It almost killed her. The scar(伤疤)on Harriet's head was an emblem(向征)of her will to fight for what she believed in.
The Fugitive(逃亡)Slave Law made Harriet's job harder.The law said that slaves could be caught even in the North. Harriet began leading slaves all the way into Canada.There they were safe.The law couldn't hurt them there.
When Harriet came for her mother and father,they were very old.Harriet was afraid they might not be able to make the trip.She got a horse.She and a friend made a wagon.She helped her mother and father ride to freedom.
小题1:The story mainly tells us about______.
A.life of the slaves in the Old South
B.life of Harriet Tubman
C.Harriet Tubman's fight for freedom for the slaves
D.the Civil War
小题2:According to the story,which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?______.
A.Harriet Tubman used to work as a nurse during the Civil War.
B.The weight hit Harriet in the head and left a scar on her head.
C.Harriet led slaves to Canada where the law couldn't hurt them.
D.The Fugitive Slave Law protected running slaves in the North.
小题3:The Fugitive Slave Law______.
A.protected running slaves
B.set slaves free
C.offered good jobs for slaves
D.made Harriet's job more difficult
小题4:We can infer from the story that the author______.
A.was in favor of slavery
B.was supportive about Harriet's work
C.thought the Fugitive Slave Law was good
D.thought slaves were treated well in the North
For many years, I was convinced that my suffering was due to my size. I believed that when the weight disappeared, it would take old wounds, hurts, and rejections with it.
Many weight-conscious people also mistakenly believe that changing our bodies will fix everything. Perhaps our worst mistake is believing that being thin equals being loved being special, and being cherished. We fantasize about what it will be like when we reach the long-awaited goal. We work very hard to realize this dream. Then, at last, we find ourselves there.
But we often gain back what we have lost. Even so, we continue to believe that next time it will be different. Next time, we will keep it off. Next time, being thin will finally fulfill its promise of everlasting happiness, self-worth, and, of course, love.
It took me a long while to realize that there was something more for me to learn about beauty. Beauty standards vary with culture. In Samoa a woman is not considered attractive unless she weighs more than 200 pounds. More importantly, if it’s happiness that we want, why not put our energy there rather than on the size of our body? Why not look inside? Many of us strive hard to change our body, but in vain. We have to find a way to live comfortably inside our body and make friends with and cherish ourselves. When we change our attitudes toward ourselves, the whole world changes.
小题1:The passage tries to highlight the importance of _________.
A.body sizeB.attitudes toward life
C.culture differenceD.different beauty standards
小题2:What does the word “everything” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.All the problems.B.All the properties.
C.The whole world.D.The absolute truth.
小题3:What can be inferred about the author?
A.The author is a Samoan.
B.The author succeeded in losing weight.
C.The author has been troubled by her/ his weight.
D.The author probably got wounded in wars or accidents.
小题4:According to the author, what is the common view of those who have lost some weight first and gained it back later?
A.They feel angry about the regained weight.
B.They are indifferent to the regained weight.
C.They feel optimistic about future plans on weight control.
D.They think they should give up their future plans on weight control.
A young man who lived in London was in love with a beautiful girl. Soon she became his fiancée(未婚妻). The man was very poor while the girl was ___1__. The young man wanted to give her a ___2___ on her birthday. He wanted to buy something ___3___ for her, but he had no ___4___ how to do it, as he had very little __5___ The next morning he went to a shop. There were many fine things there; rings, gold watches, diamonds but all these things were __6___ There was one thing he could not take his eyes ___7___. ___8___ was a beautiful vase. That would be a wonderful present for __9___. He had been looking at the vase for half an hour ___10___ the manager asked what had happened to him.
The young man told him everything. The manager felt __11___ for him and decided to help him. A brilliant idea __12__ to him. The manager pointed to the corner of the shop. To his great ___13___, the young man saw a vase __14__ into many pieces. The manager said, “I can help you. I shall order my servant to ___15___ it and take it to your fiancée. When he enters the room, he will ___16___ it.”
On the birthday of his fiancée the young man was very ___17___ Everything happened as he had ___18___. The servant brought in the vase, and as he entered the room, he dropped it. There was __19___ on everybody’s face. When the vase was unwrapped, the guests saw that ___20__ was packed separately.
1. A. happy     B. rich    C. poor   D. angry
2. A. vase       B. coat    C. ring    D. present
3. A. important      B. necessary    C. separate      D. beautiful
4. A. way       B. thought      C. idea    D. path
5. A. time       B. thought      C. money       D. change
6. A. too expensive B. so cheap     C. too big       D. very beautiful
7. A. on   B. out     C. off      D. over
8. A. It    B. Which C. This    D. One
9. A. a man     B. him    C. a girl  D. his fiancée
10. A. when    B. while  C. since   D. after
11. A. sorry    B. sorrowful   C. worried      D. uneasy
12. A. stuck    B. came   C. helped D. struck
13. A. surprise       B. excitement  C. joy     D. horror
14. A. burst    B. broken       C. got     D. turned
15. A. wrap    B. send    C. buy     D. pick
16. A. watch   B. fall     C. drop   D. unwrap
17. A. exited   B. surprised    C. clam   D. busy
18. A. planned       B. told    C. realized      D. expected
19. A. expression    B. anger  C. horror D. fun
20. A. the vase       B. the present  C. all that       D. each piece
I close my eyes and can still hear her—the little girl with a ___1___ so strong and powerful we could hear her halfway down the block. She was a(n)  ___2___ peasant who asked for money and ___3___ gave the only thing she had——her voice. I paused outside a small shop and listened. She brought to my mind the ___4___ of Little Orphan Annie. I could not understand the words she  ___5___, but her voice begged for ___6___. It stood out from the noises of Arbat Street, pure and impressive, like the chime of a bell. She sang ___7___ an old-style lamp post in the shadow of a building, her arms extended and ___8___ thrown back. She was small and of unremarkable looks. Her brown hair ___9___ the bun(发髻) it had been pulled into, and she occasionally reached up to ___10___ a stray piece from her face. Her clothing I can’t recall. Her voice, on the other hand, is ___11___ imprinted in my mind.
I asked one of the translators about the girl. Elaina told me that she and hundreds of others like her throughout the ___12___ Soviet Union add to their families’ income by working on the streets. The children are unable to ___13___ school, and their parents work fulltime. These children know that the consequence of an ___14___ day is no food for the table. Similar situations occurred during the Depression(萧条) in the United States, but those American children were ___15___ shoeshine boys of the ___16___. This girl was real to me.
When we walked past her I gave her money. It was not out of pity ___17___ rather admiration. Her smile of ___18___ did not interrupt her singing. The girl watched us as we walked down the street. I know this because when I looked back she smiled again. We ___19___ that smile, and I knew I could never forget her courage and ___20___ strength.
1. A. will B. strength      C. voice  D. determination
2. A. American       B. Chinese      C. Japanese     D. Russian
3. A. in return B. in turn       C. by hand      D. in silence
4. A. voice      B. image C. story   D. looks
5. A. said B. murmured  C. used    D. sang
6. A. attention B. love    C. help    D. mercy
7. A. across     B. from   C. under  D. from underneath
8. A. hands     B. feet     C. head   D. face
9. A. fell out   B. escaped      C. did up D. tied to
10. A. remove B. tear     C. cut off       D. dress
11. A. never    B. permanently      C. occasionally       D. sometimes
12. A. latter    B. rich    C. former       D. great
13. A. attend   B. finish  C. leave   D. enjoy
14. A. unhappy      B. unsatisfied  C. unusual      D. unsuccessful
15. A. faced    B. real     C. faceless      D. visible
16. A. twenties       B. thirties       C. forties D. teens
17. A. and      B. while  C. but     D. or
18. A. contempt     B. pity    C. bitterness    D. thanks
19. A. stopped B. shared C. won    D. exchanged
20. A. full      B. inner   C. brave  D. fighting
How often one hears children wishing they were grown up, and old people wishing they were young again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets.
Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities to make life difficult. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after and loved, whatever he may do. It is impossible that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. In addition, life is always presenting new things to the child-things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well-known. But a child has his parents, he is not so free to do what he wishes to do. He is continually being told not to do things or being punished for what he has done wrong. When the young man starts to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to pay for his food, his clothes, and his room, but has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison. If, however, he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness of building up for himself his own position in society.
小题1:according to the second paragraph, the writer thinks that _______.
A.life for a child is comparatively easy
B.a child is always loved whatever he does
C.if much is given to a child, he must do something in return
D.only children are interested in life
小题2:After a child grows up, he ________.
A.will have little time playing
B.has to be successful in finding a job
C.can still ask for help in time of trouble
D.should be able to take care of himself
小题3:Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A.People are often satisfied with their life.
B.Life is less interesting for old people.
C.Adults are freer to do what they want to do.
D.Adults should no longer rely on others.
小题4:The main idea of the passage is ________.
A.life is not enjoyable since each age has some pains
B.young men can have the greatest happiness if they work hard
C.childhood is the most enjoyable time in one’s life
D.one is the happiest if he can make good use of each age in his life
小题5:The paragraph following this passage will most probably discuss _______.
A.examples of successful young men
B.how to build up one’s position in society
C.joys and pains of old people
D.what to do when one has problems in life
John H. Johnson was born in a black family in Arkansas City in 1981. His father died in an accident when John was six. He was reaching the high school age, but his hometown offered no high school for blacks.
Fortunately he had a strong—willed caring mother. John remembered that his mother told him many times, “Son, you can be anything you want really to be if you just believe.” She told him not to depend on others, including his mother. “You have to learn success” she said. “All the people who work hard don’t succeed, but the only people who do succeed are those who work hard.”
These words, came from a woman with less than a third grade education. She also knew that believing and hard work don’t mean everything. So she worked hard as a cook for two years to save enough to take her son, who was then 15, to Chicago.
Chicago in 1933 was not the promised land that black southerners were looking for. John’s mother and stepfather could not find work. But here John could go to school, and here he learned the power of words--as an editor of the newspaper and yearbook at Du Sable High School. His wish was to publish a magazine for blacks.
While others discouraged him, John’s mother offered him more words to live by “Nothing beats a failure but a try.” She also let him pawn(典当) her furniture to get the $ 500 he needed to start the Negro magazine.  
It is natural that difficulties and failures followed john closely until he become very successful. He always keeps his mother’s words in mind:” Son, failure is not in your vocabulary!” Now John H. Johnson is one of the 400 richest people in America--worth  $150 million.
小题1: What does the story mainly want to show us?
A.The key to success for blacks.
B.The mental support John’s mother gave him.
C.The importance of a good education.
D.How John H. Johnson became successful.
小题2:Why did John’s mother decide to move to Chicago?
A.Because his father died when John was very young.
B.Because life was too hard for them to stay on in their hometown.
C.Because John needed more education badly.
D.Because there were no schools for Negroes in their hometown.
小题3:Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.John’s mother didn’t believe in or depend on others.
B.John’s mother believed one would succeed without working hard.
C.John’s mother thought one could be whatever one wanted to be.
D.John’s mother thought no one could succeed without working hard.
小题4:What does the underlined sentence “Nothing beats a failure but a try.” in Passage 5 mean?
A.No failure can be beaten unless you try.
B.If you try, you would succeed.
C.A try is always followed by a failure.
D.A failure is difficult to beat, even if you try.
It’s very easy to see why people have bad attitudes. A quick look at the news revealing _21___ with crime, war and corruption (腐败) can easily bring us down. Is it possible to _22__ a healthy, happy attitude when surrounded by these negative things?
Sure it is! It is possible to wake up each morning with a good mood and _23__ the day. Having a positive _24__not only allows us to enjoy life more but also _25__ our health and relationships with others.
To lead a happy life, we need to have a positive attitude. We are responsible for our own _26__; other people can’t make us happy. We need to decide to make ourselves happy. This is wonderful because we don’t have to wait around for someone else to do it for us.
We should surround ourselves with __27_ people. We are influenced by those people with whom we spend the most time. When we have positive friends, we become positive. Otherwise, we become _28__.
We should also use positive_29__. A. L. Kitselman once said, “‘I am…’ are powerful words; be careful when you use them.” We need to replace our negative self-talk with positive words. Don’t say “I hate getting up in the morning.” Instead, try to say “I am _30__to see a new day.” Changing our self-talk will lead us to the changes in our behavior.
21. A. affairs         B. questions      C. troubles        D. problems               
22. A. change         B. refuse         C. keep          D. invent
23. A. look forward to        B. look down on    C. look up to      D. look back on
24. A. opinion        B. attitude       C. influence        D. answer
25. A. damages        B. improves       C. affects        D. weakens
26. A. satisfaction      B. decision       C. happiness      D. development
27. A. positive        B. friendly       C. easy-going        D. good-mannered
28. A. anxious        B. nervous       C. satisfied       D. negative
29. A. writings        B. pictures       C. expressions     D. signs
30. A. painful         B. bored         C. thankful             D. surprised

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