题目内容

How often one hears children wishing they were grown up, and old people wishing they were young again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets.
Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities to make life difficult. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after and loved, whatever he may do. It is impossible that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. In addition, life is always presenting new things to the child-things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well-known. But a child has his parents, he is not so free to do what he wishes to do. He is continually being told not to do things or being punished for what he has done wrong. When the young man starts to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to pay for his food, his clothes, and his room, but has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison. If, however, he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness of building up for himself his own position in society.
小题1:according to the second paragraph, the writer thinks that _______.
A.life for a child is comparatively easy
B.a child is always loved whatever he does
C.if much is given to a child, he must do something in return
D.only children are interested in life
小题2:After a child grows up, he ________.
A.will have little time playing
B.has to be successful in finding a job
C.can still ask for help in time of trouble
D.should be able to take care of himself
小题3:Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A.People are often satisfied with their life.
B.Life is less interesting for old people.
C.Adults are freer to do what they want to do.
D.Adults should no longer rely on others.
小题4:The main idea of the passage is ________.
A.life is not enjoyable since each age has some pains
B.young men can have the greatest happiness if they work hard
C.childhood is the most enjoyable time in one’s life
D.one is the happiest if he can make good use of each age in his life
小题5:The paragraph following this passage will most probably discuss _______.
A.examples of successful young men
B.how to build up one’s position in society
C.joys and pains of old people
D.what to do when one has problems in life

小题1:A
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:D
小题5:C
文章主要告诉我们光阴的珍贵, 我们应该做好每个年龄段应该做的事。
1. A。事实细节题。从Children is a time when there are few responsibilities to make life difficult可知答案A正确。
2. D。推理判断题。从When the young man starts to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to pay for his food, his clothes, and his room, but has to work if he wants to live comfortably可知每个孩子长大后都应该学会自己照顾自己,即答案选D。
3. A。推理判断题。文章讲到世界对小孩子来说是新鲜有趣的, 对老人来说是熟悉的, 未含有人们容易满足的这一意思,故此题答案选A。
4. D。主旨大意题。文章第 1 段点明文章主旨即什么年龄段做什么事是最快乐的事,即答案D正确。
5. C。推理判断题。从文章第 1 句How often one hears children wishing they were grown up, and old people wishing they were young again可知文章谈完儿童时期,将接着谈老年时期。故答案选C。
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The world always makes way for the dreamer.
When I was twelve years old, my father took me to see Zig Zigler. I remember sitting in that dark hall listening to Mr. Zigler  1  everyone’s spirits up to the ceiling, I  2  there feeling like I could do anything. When we got to the car, I turned to my father and said, “Dad, I want to          3   people feel like that.” My father asked me  4  I meant. “I want to be a motivational (激励人的)speaker just like Mr. Zigler,”  I replieD.A  5  was born.
Recently, I began seeking my dream of motivating others.  6  a four-year relationship with Fortune 100 Company  7  as a sales-trainer and ending as a regional sales manager, I left the company at the height of my  8 . Many people were  9  that I would leave after earning a six-figure income. And they asked  10  I would risk everything for a dream.
I made my  11  to start my own company and leave my secure(无忧虑的)position after
 12  a regional sales meeting. The vice-president of our company delivered a  13  that changed my life. He asked us, “If a god would offer you three wishes, what would they be?” After giving us a  14  to write down the three wishes, he then asked us, “Why do you need a  15 ?” I would never forget the power I felt at that moment. I realized that  16  I had accomplished in the past had prepared me for this moment. I was ready and didn’t need a god’s help to become a motivational speaker. A motivational speaker was  17 .
Having made that decision, I was immediately  18 . One week after I gave notice, my husband was laid off from his job, and now we had no  19 . But I held fast to my dream. The wonder really began to happen. In a short time my husband found a better joB.And I was able to book several   20  engagements with new customers. I discovered the incredible power of dreams.
1.A.rise                      B.blow                  C.put                      D.raise
2.A.left                       B.came                  C.arrived                 D.slipped
3.A.get                       B.hope                  C.make                   D.cheer
4.A.that                      B.what                  C.which                  D.if
5.A.dream                   B.idea                   C.girl                      D.speaker
6.A.After                    B.Before               C.Because                D.While
7.A.beginning             B.working             C.acting                  D.regarding
8.A.life                       B.love                   C.income                 D.career
9.A.disappointed          B.moved               C.surprised              D.delighted
10.A.when                  B.why                   C.if                         D.how
11.A.plan                    B.promise              C.decision               D.mind
12.A.attending             B.joining               C.entering               D.holding
13.A.newspaper           B.book                  C.report                  D.speech
14.A.day                     B.second               C.week                    D.moment
15.A.help                    B.job                    C.god                      D.company
16.A.everything           B.anything             C.nothing                D.something
17.A.alive                   B.dead                  C.missing                D.born
18.A.examined            B.searched             C.checked                D.tested
19.A.help                    B.harm                  C.income                 D.money
20.A.selling                B.speaking             C.writing                 D.listening
Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. They are very busy working to  1  the family. They don’t act in the  2  ways that I read in books or I see on TV. 3  flowers to each other on Valentine’s Day is even more  4 .
One day, my mother was sewing a quilt(床罩). I  5  sat down beside her and looked at her. “Mom, is there love between you and Dad?” I asked her in a  6  voice.
My mother stopped and raised her head with  7 in her eyes. She didn’t answer immediately. Then she  8  her head and continued to sew the quilt. At last my mother said:
“Susan,” she said, “Look at this thread. Sometimes it appears, but most of it  9  in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong and  10 . If life is a quilt, then love should be a  11 .It can hardly be seen anywhere or anytime, but it’s really there. Love is  12 .”
The next spring, my father suddenly got sick seriously. When they returned from the hospital, mother looked rather pale and it seemed  13 of them had had a serious illness. Every day in the morning and dusk, my mother helped my father  14  slowly on the country road. My father had never been so  15. Along the country road, there were many beautiful flowers, green grass and trees. The sun gently glistened through the leaves. All of these  16  the most beautiful picture in the world.
“Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day. He said gently. “ 17 , I just like walking with your mom. I like this kind of life.”  ___18  his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.
 19  I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from this  20 ,I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.
1. A. hold                       B. support                      C. live on                      D. keep
2. A. romantic          B. friendly                            C. lovely                D. active
3. A. Taking             B. Passing                      C. Buying               D. Sending
4. A. no problem                                              B. out of question         
C. out of the question                             D. in question
5. A. silently            B. eagerly                      C. peaceful             D. anxiously
6. A. loud                       B. low                           C. gentle                D. tender
7. A. interest            B. fear                           C. excitement          D. surprise
8. A. bowed             B. raised                        C. hang                  D. lower
9. A. lost                 B. turned out                  C. disappeared               D. came up
10. A. cold              B. lasting                       C. long                   D. comfortable
11. A. needle            B. cloth                          C. thread                D. sheet
12. A. in the quilt     B. out of the quilt       C. outside               D. inside
13. A. either            B. both                          C. neither                      D. every
14. A. walk              B. run                            C. stand                  D. exercise
15. A. rude                   B. polite                       C. gentle                D. careful
16. A. came up              B. turned up                 C. called up            D. made up
17. A. In other words     B. To tell the truth     C. In my opinion    D. On the contrary
18. A. Seeing           B. Reading                            C. Watching            D. Observing
19. A. Once                  B. Though                    C. When                D. Unless
20. A. process          B. way                           C. matter               D. experience
An old woman walked into a clothes shop. She asked the salesgirl to let her have a look at a new dress, but the girl stood still behind the counter(柜台), taking no notice of the request. The old woman spoke to the girl again, raising her voice a bit, but still received no answer. The old woman looked at the girl and nodded to herself, “I am too old to see well. I can’t even tell a plastic model from a real girl!”
On hearing this, the salesgirl shouted to the old woman, “What? Did you call me a plastic model?” The old woman was greatly surprised. “Oh, dear me,” she said. “The model can speak!”
小题1:What did the old woman go to the shop to do?
A.To choose a dress.  B.To buy a dress for herself.
C.To show off her dress.D.To pick a quarrel with the salesgirl.
小题2:The salesgirl did not make a reply ________.
A.because she didn’t see the old woman
B.because she didn’t think the old woman had enough money for a new dress
C.because she was too busy to notice the old woman
D.for some reason unknown in this story
小题3:It was not until that woman spoke for the _______ time that the salesgirl said something.
A.firstB.second
C.thirdD.fourth
小题4:When the old woman said, “I am too old to see well,” she _______.
A.meant to say that she really had poor eyesight
B.wanted the salesgirl to excuse her 
C.was simply telling a lie
D.was, in face, trying to make the salesgirl open her mouth
小题5:What do you think the salesgirl would do on hearing this? She would ______.
A.be too angry to say a word for a moment
B.run and tell the shop-owner about it
C.apologize to the old woman and do what she had been asked to do
D.turn back and cry
The physicians in a hospital form the center of medical staff. But they could not provide effective medical care to their patients without the help of numerous other medical employees. From the viewpoint of the patients, the nursing staff is particularly important. Nurses are usually in close contact with patients as long as they are in the hospital.
A nurse does not study for as many years as a doctor. however, each must be equally dedicated. Caring for sick persons requires a great deal of patience and concern. Most nurses work long days, and they often must work at odd hours or during the night.
Under the supervision (监管) of the head nurse, the nursing staff must provide nursing services on a 24-hour basis and attend to patients’ needs. This responsibility continues around the clock, and so nurses must work in shifts. A shift is a period of duty, usually eight in length. The nurses on the ward rotate their shifts. Some take turns working night duty; others work odd shifts.
A nurse must always be alert. She can never afford to be careless. This is true in all nursing situation, but it is especially true in the intensive care unit. Patients under intensive care are critically ill, and they must be monitored at all times. The nurses who do intensive care duty have one of the most demanding jobs in the hospital.
Serving as a nurse can be a very rewarding job. But it is not an easy one. Not every person is suited to become a nurse. Only very dedicated people have chosen nursing as a profession.
小题1:The nursing staff ________.
A.are central to the medical staff
B.play an important role in caring for patients
C.can work effectively without physicians
D.are always in close contact with the patients
小题2:Why don’t nurses study for as many years as doctors?
A.They don’t treat patients for illness and injury.
B.Most nurses work long days.
C.Caring for sick patients requires patience and concern.
D.They are not dedicated.
小题3:Nurses work in shifts because ________.
A.they are careless.
B.nursing services must be provided continuously.
C.they work at night from time to time.
D.a shift is usually eight hours long.
小题4:What kind of person is suited to become a nurse?
A.A very careful person.B.An able person.
C.A very dedicated person.D.A specially trained person.

A
Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One night I went to pick up a passenger at 2:30 AM. When I arrived to collect, I found the building was dark except for a single light in a ground floor window.
I walked to the door and knocked, “Just a minute,” answered a weak, elderly voice.
After a long pause, the door opened. A small woman in her eighties stood before me. By her side was a small suitcase.
I took the suitcase to the car, and then returned to help the woman. She took my arm and we walked slowly toward the car.
She kept thanking me for my kindness. “It’s nothing,” I told her. “I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother treated.”
“Oh, you’re such a good man.” She said. When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address, and then asked, “Could you drive through downtown?”
“It’s not the shortest way,” I answered quickly.
“Oh, I’m in no hurry,” she said. “I’m on my way to a hospice(临终医院). I don’t have any family left. The doctor says I don’t have very long.”
I quietly reached over and shut off the meter(计价器).
For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she had lived, and the furniture shop that had once been a ballroom where she had gone dancing as a girl.
Sometimes she’d ask me to slow down in front of a particular building and would sit staring into the darkness, saying nothing.
At dawn, she suddenly said,” I’m tired. Let’s go now.”
We drove in silence to the address she had given me.
“How much do I owe you?” she asked.
“Nothing.” I said.
“You have to make a living,” she answered. “Oh, there are other passengers,” I answered.
Almost without thinking, I bent and gave her a hug. She held onto e tightly. Our hug ended with her remark, “You gave an old woman a little moment of joy.”
小题1:The old woman chose to ride through the city in order to ______.
A.show she was familiar with the cityB.see some places for the last time
C.let the driver earn more moneyD.reach the destination on time
小题2:The taxi driver did not charge the old woman because he ______.
A.wanted to do her a favorB.shut off the meter by mistake
C.had received her payment in advanceD.was in a hurry to take other passengers
小题3:What can we learn from the story?
A.Giving is always a pleasure.B.People should respect each other.
C.An act of kindness can bring people great joy.
D.People should learn to appreciate others’ concern.

As nanny(保姆), cook, cleaner, shopper, driver, and gardener, she has one of the most demanding jobs in Britain today. And paying someone else to do the chores(家务活) which take the average housewife 71 hours a week would cost ?349.
At over ?18,000 a year that’s more than the earnings of 70 percent of the population, including train drivers, firemen, prison officers, and social worker. Looking after a baby less than a year old takes a housewife into a even higher pay league. According to a stud, she earns ?457 a week – at nearly ?24,000 a year, the same as teachers, engineers, and chemists.
Researchers put a price on each chore, then tried to find out how long the average person takes doing them. They found housewives spend an average 70.7 hours a week on housework – with looking after the children (17.9hours) and cooking and cleaning (12.9 hours each) the most time-consuming(费时).
A wife with a part-time job still works and average of 59 hours a week at home. Those in full-time employment put in longer hours at home than in the workplace. The good news is that these hours sharply as children get older. While the average mother with child under one puts in 90 hours weekly, the figure drops to 80 hours from one to four and to 66 hours from five to ten.
Mother-of-four Karen Williams from London said, “Paying the housewives may not be practical, but the government should recognize the value of housework, perhaps through the tax. Running a house takes a lot of time and most husbands don’t understand this. For example, my husband only puts a shelf up now and again. He never cleans the kitchen – that’s the real test.”
小题1:Who earns most according to the text?
A.A social worker.B.A fireman.
C.A gardener.D.A teacher.
小题2: We lean from the text that looking after children ______.
A.takes more time than doing any other housework
B.means more duties than being a teacher
C.requires the mother to be well-educated
D.prevents the mother from working outside
小题3:According to the text, a housewife with a baby less than one year old may work _____.
A.66 hours a weekB.71 hours a week
C.80 hours a weekD.90 hours a week
小题4:By mentioning her husband, Karen Williams wants to show that ______.
A.housework is no easy job
B.her husband has no time to clean the kitchen
C.a housewife needs to be paid for cleaning
D.the kitchen is hard to clean
YOU don’t need millions to be happy. In fact, at The Happiness Institute in Australia, a couple of hundred dollars may be enough.
The institute opened its doors last year, and, since then, men and women of all ages have been paying A$200 an hour (US$140) for l essons on how to feel great.
“You can actually increase your happiness levels. That’s what we teach,” said Timothy Sharp, founder of the institute.
Experts say that only about 15 per cent of happiness comes from income, assets and other financial factors. As much as 85 per cent comes from things such as attitude, life control and relationships.
Most of us are significantly better off financially than our parents and grandparents, but happiness levels haven’t changed to reflect that.
Studies show that once the basic needs of shelter and food are met, additional wealth adds very little to happiness.
Many decades ago, the “sage of Baltimore, Maryland”, editor HL Mencken, defined wealth as earning US$100 more than your “wife’s sister’s husband.”
Behavioral economists now say part of the reason we are richer but not happier is because we compare ourselves to people better off materially.
“The argument is that if you want to be happy there’s a very simple thing you can do: Compare yourself to people who are less well off than you — poorer, smaller house, car,” said Sharp.
The Happiness Institute aims to show you how to overcome these unhappiness factors by focusing on “more than just your bank account.”
“If I compare myself to Bill Gates then I’m always going to be down,” said Sharp.
A better thing to compare with, he said, might be Kerry Packer, Australia’s richest person who has had a kidney transplant and heart surgery in recent years.
1. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. You can increase your happiness levels by attending the classes at the Happiness Institute.
B. Most of us are happier than our parents or grandparents since we earn more.
C. Earning US$ 100 more than your wife’s sister’s husband if you want to be happy.
D. Both Bill Gates and Kerry Packer are examples of those who are extremely rich but obviously unhappy.
2. The underlined phrase has the same meaning as the word _______.
A. healthy          B. unhealthy          C. free           D. wealthy
3. The author wrote the passage to tell us _______.
A. happiness is everything
B. wealth is the foundation of happiness
C. have fun at the Happiness Institute
D. money doesn’t always mean happiness

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