题目内容

15．The Republic of Vanuatu is an island nation located in the South Pacific Ocean．It was one of the poorest nations in the region．Within the last five years，however，it has become a hot spot for adventure travelers．In 2006 it was voted the happiest place on Earth．The reason is not that Vanuatu are the richest but that Vanuatu has white-sand islands，clear waters，the world's most accessible live volcano，great diving and food that grows faster than it can be picked．
With a population of about 221，000，Vanuatu has 113 languages，which is a result of 3，000 years of immigration from many Pacific countries．There are three official languages：English，French，and Bislama．Bislama developed from South Pacific English，a simplified language that traders and other foreigners used it to communicate with speakers of the many local languages．
Most of the islands are mountainous and of volcanic origin．There are several active volcanoes in Vanuatu，including Yasur on the island of Tanna，one of the world's most accessible volcanoes．If you've ever fancied getting close to a volcano，here's your chance．
Vanuatu Post's Underwater Post Office has quickly become one of the busiest post offices for postcards in the world!Visitors from around the world want to experience the world's first underwater post office．The Post Office is only 50 meters offshore and at just three meters below the surface，very appealing to the young and young at heart．Since opening in 2003，the underwater post office has received about 100，000 visitors．They have posted one of the waterproof（防水的）postcards available in Vanuatu； these cards are collected regularly by one of Vanuatu Post's four trained divers．The underwater branch is manned daily for usually about an hour，longer with demand．
71．Vanuatu was voted the happiest place on Earth becauseD．
  A．it's the poorest nation in the region                
B．it's Vanuatu that are the richest
  C．it's a favorite place for adventurers                
D．it's blessed with abundant nature
72．From the text，Aled to over one hundred languages spoken in Vanuatu．
A．immigration                  
B．location                      
C．dialects                          
D．foreigners
73．Which of the following is true about Vanuatu？B
A．Bislama developed from local Pacific French．
B．Yasur is one of the live volcanoes in Vanuatu．
C．Vanuatu has more than 113 official languages．
D．Underwater Post Office has opened for 5 years．
74．Which of the following would be the most proper title for the text？C
A．Working at the underwater branch                  
B．Great diving in amazing Vanuatu
C．A hot spot for adventure travelers      
D．The busiest post office on Earth
75．What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows？C
A．Various languages
B．Underwater diving．
C．Food in Vanuatu
D．History of Vanuatu．

分析 这篇文章主要介绍了现在非常热门的旅游胜地瓦努阿图的自然景观、旅游特色、语言及风土人情等．

解答 71-75 DABCC
71：D细节理解  根据In 2006 it was voted the happiest place on Earth．The reason is not that Vanuatu are the richest but that Vanuatu has white-sand islands，clear waters，the world's most accessible live volcano，great diving and food that grows faster than it can be picked，2006年瓦努阿图被投票为地球上最幸福的地方，不是因为此地最富有，而是有洁白的沙滩岛屿，清澈的海水，世界上最容易接近的活火山，大潜水和生长快的食物，故选D．
72：A细节理解  根据With a population of about 221，000，Vanuatu has 113 languages，which is a result of 3，000 years of immigration from many Pacific countries，瓦努阿图有22.1万人口，有113种语言是许多太平洋国家3000年移民的结果，故答案应为A．移民导致了100多种语言在瓦努阿图被说．
73：B细节理解  根据There are several active volcanoes in Vanuatu，including Yasur on the island of Tanna，one of the world's most accessible volcanoes．在瓦努阿图有几个活跃的火山，包括 Tanna岛上的Yasur，一个世界上最易接近的火山，故选B．
74：C语义理解    根据全文内容以及Within the last five years，however，it has become a hot spot for adventure travelers．可知这篇文章主要讲了冒险旅行者最喜欢去的地方，故选C．
75：C 推理判断   这道题目问接下来的自然段最可能写什么，A各种语言、B水下潜水和D瓦努阿图的历史，文章前面已经讲过了，故选C

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3．Make the best of your precious time and study harder-this time next year you _______ the colorful campus life in your dream university!（　　）
A．will enjoyB．are enjoying
C．will have enjoyedD．will be enjoying
6．The greatest recent social changes have been in the lives of women in America，or probably in the world．
During the twentieth century there has been a remarkable shortening of the proportion of a woman's life spent in caring for the children．A woman marrying at the end of the nineteenth century would probably have been in her middle twenties？And would be likely to have seven or eight children，of whom four or five lived till they were five years old．By the time the youngest was fifteen，the mother would have been in her early fifties and would expect to live a further twenty years，during which custom，opportunity and health made it unusual for her to get paid work．Today women marry younger and have fewer children．Usually a woman's youngest child will be fifteen when she is forty-five years and is likely to take paid work until retirement at sixty．Even while she has the care of children，her work is lightened by modern living conditions．
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Such changes have led to a new relationship in marriage，with the husband accepting a greater share of the duties and satisfactions of family life，and with both husband and wife sharing more equally in providing the money，and running the home，according to the abilities and interests of each of them．
（Note：Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS．）

78．At what age did most women get married in the late nineteenth century？in their middle twenties．
79．A women today can still take care of her children when doing paid work in their forties because ofher age and the lightened work．
80．Of"such changes"today，one is that many more mothersreturn to full or part-time job after their first child is born．
81．What are the factors that cause a couple to share economic and family affairs in an equal way？Their abilities and interests．
3．We regularly hear how important consumer spending is for the economy．The story goes like this：the more consumers spend，the more money circulates in the economy，which contributes to healthy job growth and profits．Keynes，a British economist，went as far as to say that individuals saving their money may actually be hurting the economy．Sounds troubling，doesn't it？
Fear not．You aren't actually hutting anyone else by saving money．Strong economic growth only comes from one place：savings．Not consumption．In fact，economic activity should not be mistaken for economic growth．For example，somebody takes their money，walks into a store，and purchases goods．The store increases its revenue．
But what happens to all of those goods and services that people have chosen not to consume by saving their money？Simple：Other people are allowed to consume them．Think of it this way：When you lend out your savings，you are actually saying，"Here，I am not going to consume right now，so why don't you？"Banks simply play the middleman：they collect lots of people's savings and then lend out lots of funds．
It takes an unbelievable amount of goods and services to construct a building．It takes food，shelter，and entertainment for all of the workers，as well．Without savings，it is quite impossible to finance such a construction．The coordination（协调）between savings and consumption is a necessary basis for sound economic growth．This coordination is also why consumer lending （say，to borrow a big sum of money to buy a car） is not productive，in a strict sense．It doesn't increase the net （净的） amount of wealth of an economy．Those savings could have been used to construct，say，factory equipment．
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63．What is the author's attitude towards Keynes'theory？D
A．Approving．
B．Reserved．
C．Uncertain．
D．Critical．
64．The underlined word"revenue"in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning toD
A．cost             
B．reputation           
C．interest         
D．income
65．The author holds the view thatD．
A．governments shall cut out banks as financial middleman
B．economic activity is equal to economic growth
C．consumer lending is the engine of economic growth
D．consumption is likely to lead to increased happiness
66．According to the author，which chart could show the effect of savings on economy？B

67．What would be the best title for this passage？D
A．The Saving Behavior of the Economy       
B．Consumption：a Key Concept in Economy
C．Consumer Spending and Economic Growth 
D．The Truth about Savings and Consumption．
10．Most people know that Marie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize，and the first person to win it twice．However，few people know that she was also the mother of a Nobel Prize winner．
Born in September，1897，Irene Curie was the first of the Curies'two daughters．Along with nine other children whose parents were also famous scholars，Irene studied in their own school，and her mother was one of the teachers．She finished her high school education at the College of Sevigne in Paris．
Irene entered the University of Paris in 1914to prepare for a degree in mathematics and physics．When World War I began，Irene went to help her mother，who was using X-ray facilities（设备） to help save the lives of wounded soldiers．Irene continued the work by developing X-ray facilities in military hospitals in France and Belgium．Her services were recognized in the form of a Military Medal by the French government．
In 1918，Irene became her mother's assistant at the Curie Institute．In December 1924，Frederic Joliot joined the Institute，and Irene taught him the techniques required for his work．They soon fell in love and were married in 1926．Their daughter Helene was born in 1927and their son Pierre five years later．
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71．Why was Irene Curie awarded a Military Medal？B
A．Because she received a degree in mathematics．
B．Because she contributed to saving the wounded．
C．Because she won the Nobel Prize with Frederic．
D．Because she worked as a helper to her mother．
72．Where did Irene Curie meet her husband Frederic Joliot？A
A．At the Curie Institute．  B．At the University of Paris．
C．At a military hospital．  D．At the College of Sevigne．
73．When was the second child of Irene Curie and Frederic Joliot born？A
A．In 1932．  B．In 1927．  C．In 1897．  D．In 1926．
74．In which of the following aspects was Irene Curie different from her mother？C
A．Irene worked with radioactivity．  B．Irene combined family and career．
C．Irene won the Nobel Prize once．   D．Irene died from leukemia．
75．What is the text mainly about？B
A．Marie Curie  
B．Irene Curie
C．Marie Curie's husband
D．Irene Curie's husband．
20．Last night was the last game for my eight-year-old son's soccer team．It was the final quarter．The score was two to one，my son's team in the lead．Parents surrounded the playground，offering encouragement．
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56．Which is the most correct description of the author's too？He was/hadC．
A．brave          B．honest         C．sympathy       D．pride
57．The underlined word"hush"in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to"B．"
A．stare          B．silence        C．congratulation D．noise
58．After Mike scored，the author help his breath，becauseD．
A．Mike cheated everyone           
B．everyone would accept the fact
C．the score was out of his expectation              
D．his son might get angry with Mike
59．We can infer from the passage that MikeA．
A．was cared about by his teammates
B．was hared by his own team
C．was corbarrassed when he realized the fast
D．was warm-hearted and played soccer for both teams．
7．If you know exactly what you want，the best way to get a job is to get specialized training．A recent report shows that companies like graduates in such fields as business and health care who can go to work immediately with very little on-the-job training．
    That's especially true of booming fields that are challenging for workers．At Cornell's School of Hotel Administration，for example，bachelor's degree graduates get an average of four or five job offers with salaries ranging from the high teens to the low 20s and plenty of chances for rapid advancement．Large companies especially like a background of formal education coupled with work experience．But in the long run，too much specialization does not pay off．Business，which has been flooded with MBAs，no longer considers the degree an automatic stamp of approval．The MBA may open doors and command a higher salary initially，but the impact of a degree washes out after five years．
As further evidence of the erosion of corporate faith in specialized degrees，Michigan State's Scheetz cites a pattern in corporate hiring practices．Although companies tend to take on specialists as new hires，they often seek out generalists for middle and upper-level management．This sounds like a formal statement that you approve of the liberal-arts（文科） graduate．Time and again labor-market analysts mention a need for talents that liberal-arts majors are assumed to have：writing and communication skills，organizational skills，open-mindedness and adaptability，and the ability to analyze and solve problems．David Birch，manager of the Boston Red Sox，says that he does not hire anybody with an MBA or an engineering degree．"I hire only liberal-arts people because they have a less-than-canned way of doing things，"says Birch．
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67．The job market is in great need of people withC．
A．special training in special fields
B．a bachelor's degree in education
C．formal schooling and work experience
D．an MBA degree from top universities
68．The underlined sentence in Paragrph 2 meansA．
A．an MBA degree does not help in future promotion
B．MBA programs will not be as popular as they are now
C．people will not forget the degree the MBA graduates have got
D．most MBA programs fail to provide students with a foundation
69．David Birch says that he only hires liberal-arts people becauseB．
A．they will follow others'ways of solving problems
B．they can do better in bundling changing situations
C．they are well trained in a variety of specialized fields
D．they have attended special programs in management
70．The author supports the idea thatD．
A．on-the-job training is less costly in the long run
B．formal schooling is less important than job training
C．specialists are more expensive to hire than generalists
D．generalists will do better than specialists in management．
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68．From the first paragraph we can learn that SingaporeA．
A．is a tourism country
B．is the cultural heart of Asia
C．is only famous for its temple
D．has more natural sights than the man-made ones．
69．Which of the following can NOT be found in the Botanic Gardens？C
A．A bird habitat．
B．Nursery Plants
C．Historical monuments    
D．A themed children's park
70．Which of the following is True about the Buddha Tooth Relic Temple and Museum？D
A．It was built during the Tang Dynasty．
B．It is located on Mt．Perry Road．
C．Tourists can taste Chinese dishes there．
D．Many ancient goods can be found there．
5．There's no doubt that our character has a profound effect on our future．What we must remember，however，is not merely how powerful character is in influencing our fate （命运），but how powerful we are in shaping our own character and，therefore，our own fate．Character may determine our fate，but character is not determined by fate．
It's a common mistake to think of character as something that is fully formed and fixed very early in life．It calls to mind old proverbs like"A leopard can't change its spots"and"You can't teach an old dog new tricks．"
This perspective that our character is etched in stone is supported by a great deal of modern psychology emphasizing self-acceptance．As Popeye says，"I am what I am．"The hidden message is：Don't expect me to be more，better，or different．
Ultimately，these views of humanity totally undervalue the lifelong potential for growth that comes with the power of reflection and choice．
How depressing it would be to believe that we can't choose to be better，more honest，more respectful，more responsible，and more caring．None of us should give up the personal seeking to improve our character．Not because we're bad，we don't have to be sick to get better，but because we're not as good as we could be．
There are so many things in life we can't control，whether we're beautiful or smart，whether we had good parents or bad，whether we grew up with affirmation or negation．It's inspiring to remember that nothing but moral will power is needed to make us better．
No，it isn't easy．But if we make a great effort to become more aware of the habits of heart and mind that drive our behavior，we can begin to place new emphasis on our higher values so that we become what we want our children to think we are．
32．What does the underlined part in Paragraph 3mean？C
A．is carved in the stone with knives
B．is controlled by oneself
C．can't be changed easily
D．can be better and different
33．Which of the following would the writer agree with？A
A．We should value our lifelong potential for growth．
B．We must attach importance to self-acceptance．
C．A leopard can't change its spots．
D．We should make choices constantly．
34．What do we need to improve ourselves according to the author？B
A．Our smartness．
B．Our will power．
C．Our fate．
D．Our character．
35．What is the best title of the passage？A
A．We shape our own character．
B．Character determines our fate．
C．Character can be formed and fixed．
D．Changing our character isn't easy．

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