题目内容
20.Bamboo(竹子)is one of nature's most surprising plants.Many people call this plant a tree,but it is a kind of grass.Like other kinds of grass,a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground,but it will grow back very quickly.A Japanese scientist reported one bamboo plant which grew 1.5metres(4feet)in 24hours!Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe.There are more than 1,000kinds of bamboo.
Not all bamboo looks the same.Some bamboo plants are very thin.They may only grow to be a few centimeters wide while others may grow to more than 30centimetres(1foot)across.This plant also comes in different colors,from yellow to black to green.
Bamboo has been used to make many things such as hats and kitchen tools.Because it is strong,bamboo is also used to build buildings.
Many Asian countries have used bamboo for hundreds of years.They often use bamboo for buildings and supporting new buildings and bridges while they are being built.
In Africa,poor farmers are taught how to find water using bamboo.These African countries need cheap way to find water because they have no money,and their fields often die from no rain and no water.Bamboo pipes help poor farmers bring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money.
56.How is bamboo like grass?A
A.It grows quickly.B.It's wood.C.it is easy to cut D.It is very thin
57.Though you can see bamboo everywhere,it doesn't growB.
A.in China B.in Europe C.on mountains D.in Africa
58.Why is bamboo used by African poor farmers?BecauseA.
A.it is cheap
B.it has different colours
C.it is strong
D.it has been used by Asians
59.Bamboo pipes canD.
A.make money B.be trees C.grow quickly D.carry water.
分析 本文主要介绍了一种植物竹子的生长习性和它的用处.
解答 56.A 细节理解题.根据第二段Like other kinds of grass,a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground,but it will grow back very quickly.像其他种类的草一样,竹子可能被砍得很低,但它会很快生长,可知选A.
57.B 细节理解题.根据第二段Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe.除欧洲外,竹子几乎生长在世界各地,可知选B.
58.A 细节理解题. 根据最后一段描述,可知非洲人用竹子主要是因为竹子便宜,而他们又没有钱.故选A
59.D 细节理解题. 根据最后一段Bamboo pipes( 管子) help poor farmers bring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money.竹管道(管子)帮助贫困农民带来的水口渴的领域,而没有花费很多钱,可知选D
点评 本文考查细节题为主,细节题可以在文章中直接找到与答案有关的信息?或是其变体.搜查信息在阅读中非常重要它包括理解作者在叙述某事时使用的具体事实、数据、图表等细节信息.在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都属于这类围绕主体展开的细节.做这类题一般采用寻读法?即先读题,然后带着问题快速阅读短文,找出与问题有关的词语或句子,再对相关部分进行分析对比,找出答案.
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