题目内容
5.It has been seen as a hi-tech bike-sharing boom that entrepreneurs hope will make them rich while transforming China's traffic-jammed cities.But,occasionally,dreams can turn less pleasant.In the southern Chinese city of Shenzhen,more than 500bicycles for hire have been found dumped in huge piles on the streets,according to reports.Pictures showed vehicles nearly three metres high,with small parts on the ground.City streets around the country have seen an explosion of the colourful bikes that users can rent on demand with a smartphone app and then park wherever they choose.
The sharing economy is taking off in China,where ride-sharing and Airbnb are increasingly commonplace.From Shanghai to Sichuan province,bike-sharing are being started in an effort to reduce traffic jam and air pollution by putting a country once known as the"Kingdom of Bicycles"back on two wheels.
Companies such as Ofo and Mobike,with their yellow and orange bikes,have been in a cut-throat battle for customers.But problems have arisen when clients have abandoned their cycles."Some people these days just have really bad character,"a man named He,who lives near where the piles appeared,told the Southern Metropolis Daily."When they're done using (the bike) they just throw it away somewhere,because they've already paid.Residents told the paper that bikes had been piling up over the past week,either parked randomly by careless users or piled by local security guards trying to clear narrow residential alleys and footpaths.
Zhuang Chuangyu,a representative at Shenzhen's municipal people's congress,said the city needed to step up regulation of the bike-sharing industry in order to improve traffic conditions and safety standards,especially since schoolchildren often used the bikes.
In 1980,almost 63% of commuters cycled to work,the Beijing Morning Post reported in 2015,citing government data.But by 2000 that number had decreased to 38% and today it stands at less than 12%.Car use,meanwhile,has rocketed.In 2010 China overtook the US to become the world's largest car market,with 13.5m vehicles sold in just 12 months.
24.Why can we say bike-sharing in China is a boom?D
A.Because entrepreneurs will become rich because of it.
B.Because it will transform China's traffic-jammed cities.
C.Because vehicles are nearly three metres high.
D.Because city streets have seen an increase of it.
25.What is mentioned about the sharing economy?C
A.It refers to smartphones and apps.
B.Airbnb has been a common thing.
C.China has taken a step in it.
D.It is widespread across China.
26.What do we know about Ofo and Mobike?B
A.They are yellow and orange bikes.
B.They are in competition with each other.
C.They cause the clients to abandon their cycles.
D.They have really bad character.
27.Which of the following may the author agree with?C
A.Careless users and local guards are to blame for the piling bikes.
B.Regulations should be strict for schoolchildren.
C.Many users lack proper behavior in using the bikes.
D.China overtook the US becoming back on two wheels.
分析 文章主要讲述了共享单车的各种问题.
解答 24 D 细节理解题.根据文章第二段中"City streets around the country have seen an explosion of the colourful bikes…"可知,大街小巷共享单车随处可见.结合选项,故选D
25 C 细节理解题.根据文章第三段第一句话"The sharing economy is taking off in China,where ride-sharing and Airbnb are increasingly commonplace."可知,共享经济在中国开始腾飞,比如 共享单车和爱彼迎这样为旅游人士和空房出租的房主搭建联系的民宿短租服务都很常见.由此可知,中国在共享经济方面有了进一步的发展,结合选项,故选C
26 B 细节理解题.根据文章第四段第一句话"Companies…have been in a cut-throat battle for customers."可知共享单车的公司在为争抢顾客激烈竞争.结合选项,故选B
27 C 推理判断题.根据文章第四段中的""Some people these days just have really bad character.."以及"When they're done using (the bike) they just throw it away somewhere,…bikes had been piling up"可知很多人在使用共享单车时缺少道德素养.故选B
点评 本文是一个社会文化类阅读理解,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.

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