题目内容

【题目】阅读理解


【1】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The voyage through the wormhole is a considerable challenge.
B. A team of crime-fighters uncovers a criminal plot in Big Hero.
C. President Coin pushes Katniss to protest Peeta
D. Penguins have to wrestle with problems in District 13.
【2】The similarity that exists in the four films is that ________.
A. each of them is a branch of film series
B. all of them are concerned with positive energy
C. they all have the best actors and actresses in the world
D. the four films all have something to do with exploration

【答案】

【】A

【】B

【解析】本文介绍了四部电影,老少皆宜。《星际穿越》,《超能陆战队》,《饥饿游戏3:嘲笑鸟(上)》 和《马达加斯加的企鹅》。
【1】A分析推理题。由第一节《星际穿越》的介绍中transcending the limits of human space travel.超越人类太空旅行的限制,得知通过虫洞旅行十分具有挑战性The voyage through the wormhole is a considerable challenge。故A正确,其余选项均与文意不符,not ture.故选A
【2】B分析推理题。通读全文,Interstellar《星际穿越》拯救人类,Big Hero《超能陆战队》打击罪犯,The Hunger Games: Mockingjay Part 1《饥饿游戏3:嘲笑鸟(上)》友谊和勇气,Madagascar Penguins《马达加斯加的企鹅》保卫家园,这些都是正能量满格的电影。all of them are concerned with positive energy,故选B

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【题目】根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
China dropped its decades-long, one-child policy last year to allow each family to have two children. This change has put 270 million married women of childbearing age in the position of choosing between family and work. The employers also face big challenges as more female workers will have two maternity leaves(产假) for a total of seven to eight months.
In a survey published by classified advertising website Ganji.com, career women who might be considering having a second child were asked what kinds of pressure they might expect. More than 76 percent of the women who were questioned mentioned concerns about the financial burden of raising two children, while more than 71 percent said it would be difficult to balance career and family. In addition, nearly 56 percent said that having a second child would definitely have a negative effect on their career.
Another survey conducted by Chongqing-based human resources website job.cq.qq.com found that over 70 percent of job seekers believe that having a second child would make females less popular in the job market, although two-thirds of the employers said the policy will make no difference in their employment of staff.
Feng Lijuan, s senior expert on human resources at 51 job.com, a leading Chinese job finding platform, said she would not say “there is prejudice against career women.” Feng said Chinese women shoulder more family responsibility. “It is not only about maternity leave; a female employee might only fully get back to work after three to five years after having her first child.”
Wang Yixin, a senior employment adviser, said the positive side is that more companies are trying to attract more talents by providing support to career women. “Different from before, it is not only employers choosing employees. Many talents, including professional career women, also choose employers.” said Wang. “According to our survey, many large companies are very open to their employees' choice of having a second child.”
(1)Women employees take longer time to concentrate on work after childbirth because .
A.there is more prejudice against career women
B.they have longer maternity leaves to enjoy
C.they shoulder more family responsibility
D.having a second child makes them less popular
(2)What are women concerned about when having two children in the first survey?
①Financial burden of raising two children
②Fewer opportunities to get a pay rise
③Negative effects on their career
④Difficulty in balancing career and family
A.①②③
B.②③④
C.①②④
D.①③④
(3)Which of the following shows the structure of the whole text?
(P: Paragraph)
A.
B.
C.
D.
(4)Which is the best title for the passage?
A.Disadvantages of Raising Two Children
B.Responsibilities of Career Women
C.Effects of Two-child of Policy on Women
D.Attitudes of Employers to Women
(5)According to the second survey, having a second child would .
A.have no effect on career women
B.have a positive effect on career women
C.have a negative effect on career women
D.have both positive and negative effects on career women

【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
You may like chewing gum (口香糖) after meals to stop your breath smelling bad; or your mother might use a special neutralizer (调理剂) to protect her permed hair (烫发). But have you thought about the chemical principles behind such everyday actions?
On March 2, the Senior 3 students from the IB (International Baccalaureate, 国际文凭) classes at Beijing Huijia Private School presented their discoveries, all in fluent English. This kind of seminar is held every year to show the achievements of the IB chemistry experiment lessons offered by the school. IB is a qualification based on a common curriculum (课程) for students aged 16-18 in any country and is recognized by universities everywhere.

"Once I saw an advertisement for xylitol (木糖醇) gum," recalled Zhang Xinju. "Suddenly an idea came to my mind: are there any chemical reactions when the xylitol is working on our teeth?"
Zhang and his partner Bu Xuan visited several hospitals to try and find out. "Doctors know that xylitol can protect teeth, but few could explain how the chemical reactions happen," said the 17-year-old boy.
Presenting the results of their research in English to an audience of Chinese and foreign judges was never a problem for the students.
"Textbooks for IB students are in English, and our teachers speak in English," explained Wei Duan and Han Yu, whose research topic was "The Acid-Base Reaction (酸碱反应) in the process of Hair-Perming".
"In Senior 1 we often referred to Chinese textbooks, but we found we could understand and express it all in English by the second year."
Lu Jiang, the school's IB chemistry teacher and China's only IB vice-examiner, is proud that her students can apply scientific theories they learn in class to daily life.
"You might have learned these facts from you kindergarten teachers, but few think about the theories behind them," Lu said. "This kind of practice is intended to develop the scientific thinking they will need in their future studies."
(1)IB is recognized by____________.
A.Beijing Huijia Private School
B.univercities in China
C.schools in Engkish-speaking countries
D.universities in any country
(2)which statement is true?____________
A.Doctors don't know that xylitol can protect teeth
B.Doctors can explain how the chemical reactions happen
C.Few could explain how the chemical reactions happen.
D.The foreign doctors can explain how the chemical reactions happen
(3)Textbooks for IB students are in___________
A.Chinese
B.English
C.English and Chinese
D.Japanese
(4)From the passage,we know_______
A.the students are creative
B.the students are poor in Chinese
C.the students don't like chewing gum
D.The students are hard-working
(5)From the passage,we can infer _________________________
A.we only need to work hard in our study
B.we must learn English well
C.we should intend to develop the scientific thinking in our studies
D.we should have more time to play

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

India has many festivals, with some celebrations that last for weeks. However, none of them come even close to Holi, India's most colorful and fun festival. Celebrated on the day following the full moon, this year's festival happens to be on March 19th.
As with most Indian festivals, this one also has many different folk stories. Most of them center around the success of good over evil. The most popular one is about a king, who hates his son Prahlada for loving the creator of the Universe-Lord Vishnu. When every attempt to stop him fails, his sister, Holika believed to be immune (免疫的) to fire, joins in the effort by inviting the young boy to sit with her inside a huge fire. Helped by the power of Lord Vishnu, Prahlada escapes safely, while the evil Holika is burned to death. To remember this event, huge outdoor fires are lit in the night before Holi in order to clean the air of evil spirits and to celebrate the death of the evil.
So what's so great about this day? While there are some fun parades (游行) and folk songs and dance performances, the most fun of all is walking to the streets and splashing (泼洒) people with water guns and dry colors and even covering them with entire buckets of colored water. On this day, everybody is fair game, no matter how old or how young.
At about midday, the splashing comes to an end and people living close to oceans or rivers usually take a bath in the water to clean themselves before going home to a delicious homemade big dinner and a welldeserved short sleep, following this full day of fun and activities.
(1)Why does the king dislike his son Prahlada?
A.Because Prahlada doesn't love him.
B.Because Prahlada is rude to Holika.
C.Because Prahlada loves Lord Vishnu.
D.Because Prahlada concentrates on his own success.
(2)Prahlada gets out of danger ________.
A.with the help of Lord Vishnu
B.because of his good luck
C.by beating his aunt Holika
D.using his amazing talent
(3)The underlined phrase“fair game”in Paragraph 3 refers to a person who ________.
A.fights against others fairly
B.enjoys splashing people
C.plays a trick on others
D.is the aim of splashing water
(4)After the fun activities, people living close to oceans or rivers often take a bath because ________.
A.they have got dirty with dry colors and colored water
B.going home with colored water means bad luck
C.they believe clean water will bring good luck
D.taking a bath shows their true love for Lord Vishnu

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