题目内容

For many people today, reading is no longer relaxation. To keep up their work they must read letters, reports, trade publications, interoffice communications, not to mention newspapers and magazines: a never-ending flood of words.
In   16  a job or advancing in one, the ability to read and comprehend  17  can mean the difference between success and failure. Yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are  18__  readers. Most of us develop poor reading    19  at an early age, and never get over them. The main deficiency(缺乏)  20  in the actual stuff of language itself — words. Taken individually, words have little meaning until they are strung together into phrases, sentences and paragraphs.   21 , however, the untrained reader does not read groups of words. He laboriously reads one word at a time, often regressing(退回) to  22 words or passages. Regression, the tendency to look back over what you have just read, is a common bad habit in reading.
Another habit which   23  down the speed of reading is vocalization — sounding each word either orally or mentally as one reads.
To overcome these bad habits, some reading clinics use a device called an   24 , which moves a bar (or curtain) down the page at a predetermined(预先确定的) speed.The bar is set at a slightly faster rate   25   the reader finds comfortable, in order to “stretch” him. The device forces the reader to read fast,   26  word-by-word reading, regression and sub-vocalization(默读)practically impossible.
At first   27  is sacrificed for speed.But when you learn to read ideas and concepts, you will not only read faster, but your understanding will   28 . Many people have found their reading skill greatly improved after some training.  29  Charlie Au, a business manager, for instance, his reading rate was a reasonably good 172 words a minute before the training, now it is an excellent 182 words a minute. He is delighted that how he can    30  through a lot more reading material in a short period of time.

【小题1】
A.applying B.doing C.offering D.getting
【小题2】
A.quickly B.easily C.roughly D.decidedly
【小题3】
A.good B.curious C.poor D.urgent
【小题4】
A.trainingB.habits C.situations D.custom
【小题5】
A.lies B.combines C.touches D.involves
【小题6】
A.Hopefully B.Actually C.Logically D.Unfortunately
【小题7】
A.reuse B.reread C.rewrite D.recite
【小题8】
A.scales B.cuts C.slows D.measures
【小题9】
A.accelerator B.actor C.loudspeaker D.observer
【小题10】
A.then B.as C.beyond D.than
【小题11】
A.having B.leading C.making D.indicating
【小题12】
A.meaning B.comprehensionC.vocalizationD.regression
【小题13】
A.arise B.reduce C.improve D.worsen
【小题14】
A.Like B.Take C.Make D.Consider
【小题15】
A.master B.make C.finish D.get


【小题1】D
【小题2】A
【小题3】C
【小题4】B
【小题5】A
【小题6】D
【小题7】B
【小题8】C
【小题9】A
【小题10】D
【小题11】C
【小题12】B
【小题13】C
【小题14】B
【小题15】D

解析试题分析:本文是一篇说明文,说明了对于今天许多人来说,阅读不再是件轻松的事情,要掌握一些方法,阅读的快慢与否决定着成功与失败,当你学会阅读的技巧,你不但读得快,而且你理解的更全面
【小题1】由后面的句子a job or advancing in one可以知道是getting
【小题2】由后面的句子mean the difference between success and failure可以知道是快速地
【小题3】由后面的句子Most of us develop poor reading可以知道是poor
【小题4】由后面的句子is a common bad habit in reading可以知道是习惯
【小题5】固定词组lie in意思“在于”,句子意思“主要的缺乏在与语言本身”
【小题6】由后面的句子the untrained reader does not read groups of words可以知道是Unfortunately
【小题7】由后面的句子the tendency to look back over what you have just read,可以知道是reread
【小题8】固定词组slow down意思“慢下来”,句子意思“另一种放慢阅读速度的习惯是发声”
【小题9】由后面的句子which moves a bar (or curtain) down the page at a predetermined(预先确定的)speed可以知道是accelerator
【小题10】由前面的句子The bar is set at a slightly faster rate可以知道是than
【小题11】考查分词做状语,making word-by-word reading意思“利用逐词阅读”
【小题12】由第二段第一行the ability to read and comprehend…可以知道是comprehension
【小题13】由后面的句子Many people have found their reading skill greatly improved after some training.可以知道是improve
【小题14】固定句型take sb for instance意思“以某人为例”
【小题15】固定词组get through意思“读完”,句子意思“他很高兴怎样能在短时间内读完大量的阅读材料”
考点:本文是一篇说明文
点评:答题前一定要读懂全文,弄清文章要表达的思想,注意前后段落之间的关系。答题中,一定要认真分析,注意选项与上下文的关系,与前后单词的关系。对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成,因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来。答完后再通读一篇文章,看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺,语意连贯。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

The rising costs of health care have become a problem for many countries in the world. To deal with this problem, it is recommended that a big part of the government's health budget be used for health education and disease prevention instead of treatment. Actually, many kinds of diseases are preventable in many ways and preventing a disease is usually much cheaper than treating it. For example, people could avoid catching a cold if they dressed warmly when the weather starts getting cold. But many people get sick because they fail to do so, and have to spend money seeing a doctor
Daily habits like eating more healthy food would have kept millions of families from becoming bankrupt if the patients had taken measures for early prevention. For instance, keeping a balanced diet, such as not consuming too much animal fat and insuring a steady intake of vegetables and fruits, seems to be quite important.
One very effective and costless way of prevention is regular exercise, which is necessary for a healthy mind and body. Regular exercise, such as running, walking, and playing sports is a good way to make people feel better or reduce stress
In addition, health education plays a key role in improving people's health. By giving people more information about health, countries could help people understand the importance of disease prevention and ways to achieve it. For example, knowing one's family medical history is an effective way to help keep healthy. Information about health problems among close relatives will make them aware of what they should do to prevent certain diseases through lifestyle changes, which will work before it is too late   
However, stressing disease prevention does not mean medical treatment is unimportant. After all, prevention and treatment are just two different means toward the same effect. In conclusion, we could save money on health care and treat patients more successfully if our country spends more money on health prevention and education
【小题1】What’s the best title of the passage?

A.Prevention or Education?
B.Prevention or Treatment?
C.Health or Illness?
D.Exercise or Illness?
【小题2】Which of the following can replace the underlined word “bankrupt’’?
A.Unable to be cured
B.Unable to pay one’s debts
C.Stronger than ever before
D.More successful than ever before
【小题3】We learn from the passage that        
A.dressing warmly can prevent diseases
B.a balanced diet is cheaper than regular exercise
C.the more health education, the better
D.the government’s health budget should be increased
【小题4】Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?

CP (Central Point) P (Point)   Sp (Sub-point次要点) C (Conclusion 结论)

What's on Oscar Film Themes Symphony Concert

Film highlights accompanied by live performances of movie theme music by the China Opera and Dance Drama Theatre Symphony Orchestra, which has recorded the music for many films. Familiar tunes will come from such flicks as Titanic, Jurassic Park and Waterloo Bridge.

Where: Nationality Cultural Palace Theatre

When: March 8, 7:30 pm

Admission:80-380 yuan

Tel:6528 7674 ext 508

Fantastic View All the Way

The mountains in this area are not very high, but the vistas are excellent. This walk is gentle and very interesting, going through valleys, over passes, along a ridge and through a few little tranquil villages that are located in amazing places. Many sites along the walk offer panoramic view of the surrounding mountains.

Where: Pinggu, northeast of Beijing

When: March 9, meet 8:30 a.m. outside Starbucks at Lido Hotel, or 9 am at Capital Paradise front gate, return 5 p.m.

Admission: adults 150 yuan, children 100 yuan

Tel: 13701003694 Email: fjhikers @ yahoo. com..uk

Spring Greetings

Paintings in bold colors in a traditional Chinese style by young artist Tian Xifeng are displayed to welcome the spring. Tian is a student of famous bird-and-flower painting artist Wang Qing. He has won several prizes at various national painting exhibitions and developed a style emphasizing vivid close-ups of natural scenes.

Where: Melodic Gallery, 14 Jianwai Dajie, opposite Friendship Store

When:till March 31, 9 a.m.- 5 p.m.

Admission: free

Tel: 65188123

Cala, My Dog

Directed by Lu Xuechang, starring Ge You. The story is about a middle- aged working man, known as Lao Er, whose chief source of stability and comfort in life is his dog, Cala . One day, when his wife is out walking Cala, a policeman confiscates the unregistered canine. As Lao Er endeavors to recover his dog , the difficult circumstances of his life are revealed. Chinese with English subtitle(字幕).

Where: Dongchuang Theatre, 3 Xinzhongjie, Dongzhimenwai

When: March 13 and 20, 8: 30 p.m.

Admission: 20 yuan

Tel: 64169253

1.If you are a music lover you can go to ________ on Women's Day.

A.Capital Paradise

B.Dongchuang Theatre

C.Capital Gymnasium

D.Nationality Cultural Palace Theatre

2.The exhibition held in Melodic Gallery ________.

A.is open to the public from 7:30 am - 5pm till April lst.

B.presents the works by Tian Xifeng and his teacher

C.is to display some bird-and-flower paintings

D.costs the art lovers much money to visit

3.Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A.Both adults and children can take part in the walk in Pinggu.

B.Even you don't know English you can enjoy Cala, My Dog.

C.You'll have to dial 65188123 to book a ticket for the film.

D.You'll have a choice of two meeting places on March 9th.

4.All the advertisements in this passage are about ________.

A.music

B.movies

C.exhibitions

D.entertainments

 

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网