题目内容
【题目】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Body language is one of the most powerful【1】__________(mean) of communication, often even more powerful【2】_____ spoken language. People around the world show many kinds of feelings, wishes and attitudes that they might never speak aloud. 【3】______ is possible to "read" others around us, even if they do not intend for us to catch their 【4】__________ (speak) communication. Of course, body language can be misread, 【5】_____ many gestures and actions are universal.
The most universal 【6】______ (face) expression is, of course, the smile- its function is to show happiness and put people at ease. It does not always mean that we are【7】_______ (true) happy, however. Smiles around the world can be false【8】__________(hide) other feelings like anger, fear or worry. There are unhappy smiles, such as when someone" 【9】_____ (lose) face" and smiles to hide it. However, the general purpose of smiling is to show good 【10】_________ (feel).
【答案】
【1】means
【2】than
【3】It
【4】unspoken
【5】but
【6】facial
【7】truly
【8】hiding
【9】loses
【10】feelings
【解析】
试题分析:如何表达我们的情感?
【1】means 句意:身势语是最强大的交流方法之一。one of+名词复数,故填means(方法,手段)。
【2】than 根据even more powerful可知此处用比较级,故填than。
【3】It 此处是it作形式主语后面的动词不定式是真正的主语。故填It。特别注意大写开头。
【4】unspoken 句意:“读懂”我们周围人的意思是可能的,即便是人们并不想让我们捕捉到他们没有说出来的信息。故填unspoken未说出口的,不言而喻的。
【5】but 句意:当然,身体语言可能会被读,但是很多手势和动作都具有普遍性。此处表示转折,故填but。
【6】facial 形容词修饰名词,故填facial。
【7】truly 副词修饰形容词,故填truly。
【8】hiding 现在分词做伴随状态,主动形式,故填hiding。
【9】loses 句意:还有不愉快的微笑,比如当某人“丢了面子”就会用微笑来掩饰。此处用一般现在时态,不定代词做主语,故填loses。
【10】feelings 句意:微笑的目的一般是表达好的情绪。故填feelings情绪,感情。
【知识归纳】
1.means方法,手段---means(单、复数相同)
2. 以e结尾的形容词变成副词时,有的直接加ly ;有的把e去掉再加ly.
possible---possibly; simple---simply; gentle---gently; terrible---terribly; true---truly; flexible---flexibly
immediate--- immediately; brave---bravely; wise---wisely;active---actively
3. (1)lose---lost(过去式)---lost(过去分词)be lost丢失的;be missing丢失的;(2)loss失去(名词) at a loss不知所措;(3)lose heart丧失信心; lose track失去联系;lose touch with sb.和某人失去联系;lose weight减肥; lose oneself迷失;lose oneself in沉迷于;lose interest不再感兴趣; lose color变苍白;lose face丢脸;lose control失去控制;lose time延误时间。
温馨提示:lost/missing丢失的;loss损失(名词),at a loss不知所措。