There are many islands the Chinese coast.A．ofB．offC．fromD．on 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

There are many islands _________ the Chinese coast.

A．of

B．off

C．from

D．on

解析试题分析：考查介词： off表示离某地不远的某个方位；off the coast指离陆地不远的海上；on the coast指在沿海岸线的陆地上。句意：在中国沿海有很多岛屿。选B。
考点：考查介词辨析
点评：介词一直是命题者常设置的考点和重点，平时要加强记忆。本题实际上考查的是两个短语在具体语言环境中的使用，考生应注意对介词搭配的短语的正确归类和对词义的准确理解。off, in, on, to等可以作为表示方位的词。In是范围之内，to是范围之外，on表示接壤或在海岸上。

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Yearly influenza epidemics can 3 affect all age groups, but the highest risk of complications occur among children younger than age two, adults age 65 or older, and people of 4 age with certain medical conditions, such as chronic heart, lung, kidney, liver, blood or metabolic diseases, or weakened immune systems.

Seasonal influenza 5 easily and can sweep through schools, nursing homes or businesses and towns. When an 6 person coughs, infected droplets get into the air and another person can breathe them 7 and be exposed. The virus can also be spread by hands infected with the virus. 8 transmission, people should cover their mouth and nose with a tissue when coughing, and 9 their hands regularly.

Drugs for influenza are 10 in some countries and effectively prevent and treat the illness. Some influenza viruses develop 11 to the antiviral medicines, limiting the effectiveness of treatment.

Influenza epidemics occur 12 during autumn and winter in temperate regions. Illnesses result in hospitalizations and deaths mainly among high-risk groups. Worldwide, these annual epidemics result in about three to five million 13 of severe illness, and about 250 000 to 500 000 deaths.

Influenza can cause serious public health and economic problems. In 14 countries, epidemics can result in high levels of worker absenteeism and productivity 15 . 16 most people recover from a bout(轮) of influenza, there are large numbers of people who need hospital treatment and many 17 die from the disease every year. 18 is known about the effects of influenza epidemics in developing countries.

The most 19 way to prevent the disease or severe outcomes from the illness is vaccination. Vaccination is especially important for people at higher risk of serious influenza complications, and for people who live with or care 20 high risk individuals.

( ) 1. A. its B. it’s C. all D. other

( ) 2. A. cause B. lead C. result D. bring

( ) 3. A. lightly B. slightly C. seriously D. heavily

( ) 4. A. all B. any C. no D. both

( ) 5. A. goes B. spreads C. comes D. happens

( ) 6. A. to infect B. infecting C. infected D. infect

( ) 7. A. off B. away C. out D. in

( ) 8. A. To prevent B. To protect C. To prepare D. To prefect

( ) 9. A. wash B. washing C. to wash D. washed

( ) 10. A. free B. available C. useful D. helpful

( ) 11. A. assistance B. resistance C. consistence D. preference

( ) 12. A. monthly B. weekly C. daily D. yearly

( ) 13. A. pieces B. states C. conditions D. cases

( ) 14. A. developed B. developing C. big D. small

( ) 15. A. lose B. losses C. loose D. lost

( ) 16. A. For B. Because C. While D. Whether

( ) 17. A. / B. which C. do D. who

( ) 18. A. Little B. Much C. Few D. Lot

( ) 19. A. Affective B. effective C. attractive D. aggressive

( ) 20. A. about B. of C. for D. to

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A．felt lonely in England B．had never been to France

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This is a dangerous world we live in. The number of murders goes up every year, people are dying of cancer, more people contract HIV, more teens are using drugs, ect. You know this because you’ve heard all the statistics on the news and in the paper. But do you really have an accurate idea what they mean? The numbers are going up, but how do they compare to the growth in population? Are more cases of these diseases being reported because of better testing techniques, or are the diseases more common? The fact is that without knowing the background statistics mean very little.

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阅读短文，根据所读内容在表中的空格处填上适当的单词或短语。注意：每空不超过3个单词。

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