题目内容

1.Want to know more about how World Food Programme helps women all over the world?Here is a quick look at the valuable things it has done.
Investing(投资) In Bulls,Woman Begins To Escape From Poverty
In Shahinoor's household there were days when she struggled to put even one meal on the family table.She and her husband are among Bangladesh's poorest:those with no land,no wealth and little hope of breaking out of hunger and poverty.But a new programme to unlock the entrepreneurial(创业的) spirit of Bangladeshi women has transformed her life.
Food Aid Brings Fresh Water To Nepalese Village
Kanukura,33,says that carrying water up the mountain slopes to her village used to be the hardest part of her day.It's a job that mainly fell to women in this part of Nepal,who faced a difficult and tiring climb when they needed water.But that's changed now,thanks to a new village tap,from which women like Kanukura can get clean drinking water whenever they need it.
In Colombia,Food Assistance Is Part Of Response To Violence Against Women
In Colombia,WFP assists many victims of sexual and gender-based violence,providing them with food assistance as they recover.As part of her work for WFP,Mariangela Bizzarri recently visited a town on Colombia's Pacific coast to meet some of these women and to assess the effect of the violence they have experienced.She sent us this personal account of one day of meetings.
Afghanistan Diary-Day Six
On the final day of Silke's trip to central Afghanistan,she meets three women,each of whom impresses her with their determination to improve their own lives,and those of their families and their community.One of them is thrilled at simply having a job in a government office.As a child the idea of working outside her home had seemed impossible.
60.Who lives in a place where water used to be difficult to get according to the passage?B
A.Silke      B.Kanukura     C.Shahinoor    D.Mariangela
61.We learn from the passage that women in ColombiaD.
A.may give birth to 5 children
B.can't go to school all their life
C.have to work in a government office
D.are more likely to get harmed than men      
62.Women in Bangladesh now become not so poor as they used to be byA.
A.raising bulls with the help of WFP
B.working more hours in the fields
C.doing part-time jobs in the evening
D.receiving money from the government
63.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?C
A.There are many victims of sexual violence in Nepal.
B.Getting clean drinking water is easier in Bangladesh.
C.The social position of women in Afghanistan has greatly changed.
D.Children in Colombia sometimes have only one meal a day.

分析 本文是一篇日常生活类阅读,主要讲述世界粮食计划署是如何帮助全世界妇女的,通过举例说明了该组织帮助的实质性作用.

解答 BDAC
60 B 细节题. 根据文章第 三段Kanukura,33,says that carrying water up the mountain slopes to her village used to be the hardest part of her day.It's a job that mainly fell to women in this part of Nepal,who faced a difficult and tiring climb when they needed water. 可知Kanukura 住在缺水的地方,故选B.
61 D 细节题. 根据文章第四 段In Colombia,WFP assists many victims of sexual and gender-based violence,providing them with food assistance as they recover. 可知哥伦比亚的女士要比男士更容易受到迫害,故选D.
62 A 细节题. 根据文章第二 段But a new programme to unlock the entrepreneurial(创业的) spirit of Bangladeshi women has transformed her life.
可知孟加拉国的女士在WFP的帮助下不像以前一样如此贫穷,故选A.
63 C 细节题. 根据文章最后一段One of them is thrilled at simply having a job in a government office.As a child the idea of working outside her home had seemed impossible.可知阿富汗女士的地位发生了很大的变化,故选C.

点评 学生需要认真阅读原文,把握文章大意,对文章脉络有整体的了解,能仔细查找文中细节,并能根据文章内容进行合理的推测判断.

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11.Be honest.That's what you have to do on Honesty Day.It would be great if we were all honest every day of the year.It's good that there is a day to encourage honesty.M.Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day.He chose the last day of April because the first day is April Fool's Day,which celebrate lies.On Honesty Day,anyone may ask you any question and you should give a true and honest answer.That means that you have knowledge of Honesty Day.
M.Hirsh Goldberg wrote a book on telling lies.He said in his book that almost all person lie about 200times a day.In our daily life,a typical(典型的)life for a man is"I did not drink that much"and for a woman is"Nothing is wrong,I'm fine."It is found that nurses are the most honest people,while sales people and politicians(政客)are the biggest liars.
Every Honesty Day,M.Hirsh Goldberg hands out prizes to honest people.

24.M.Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day toC.
A.celebrate lies     
B.ask questions  
C.encourage honesty 
D.hand out prizes
25.According to the passage,A are the most honest people.
A.nurses          
B.sales people      
C.politicians     
D.all men
26.Which of the following is Honesty Day?B
A.April 1st       
B.April 30th      
C.April 20th     
D.April 10th
27.The underlined word"liars"probably means"C".
A.获利者        
B.影响者        
C.说谎者       
D.领导者.
12.It seems that people are gradually losing their smartness as smartphones become increasingly important assistants in their lives.As we rely too much on technology instead of our brains,many people have lost three basic abilities.
The first skill many people have lost is remembering phone numbers.Because phone numbers are stored in smartphone contacts,there's now no need to dial a number or look at it again. This is fine until you need to call someone for help,only to find your phone is not around.
And some people may also have lost their sense of direction because some apps can guide people anywhere they want.People get so dependent on them that when they can't use their smartphones,they get lost and anxious.
But the worst lost skills may be social ones,meaning that some people are becoming socially inept (无能的).People often bury themselves in their smartphones.As we're too absent-minded by what's happening in the virtual (虚拟的) some of us have lost conversational skills and sometimes can't even tell whether a person is happy or not.
Last August,researchers at the University of California,Los Angeles,studied 51students aged 11and 12who had over five hours'screen time every day.Their task was to tell the emotions of 48pictures of faces that were happy,sad,angry or scared.
The children made an average of 14.02mistakes at the beginning.But after a five-day camp without electronic (电子的) products,they made only 9.41mistakes on average.
Luckily,people still have a chance to get these abilities back.You should try to keep your parents'numbers in mind for emergencies.You should also pay more attention to street signs and stores,which will help you to draw a mind map and stop you from getting lost.And the easiest solution to social skill loss is to take a break from electronic products.

32.The underlined sentence in the second paragraph implies thatD.
A.you are able to turn to others for help
B.others are able to call you anytime and anywhere
C.others are unable to get in touch with you by smartphone
D.you are unable to contact others without your smartphone
33.The experiment shows that without electronic products,one couldA.
A.recognize more facial expressions correctly
B.lose the sense of direction frequently
C.tell different emotions immediately
D.tell more pictures of faces easily
34.Overusing smartphones,people will probablyC
A.have no sense of numbers
B.fail to find their destination
C.lose face-to-face communication skills
D.weaken their senses of hearing and sight
35.What's the writer's attitude towards electronic products?B
A.Objective.
B.Critical.
C.Supportive.
D.Optimistic.
9.You've now heard it so many time,you can probably repeat it in your sleep.President Obama will no doubt (51)Cthe point publicly when he gets to Beijing:the Chinese need to (52)Dmore; they need-believe it or not-to become more like Americans,for the sake of the global economy.
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51.A.playB.takeC.makeD.give
52.A.concernB.processC.promoteD.consume
53.A.ButB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Furthermore
54.A.drainedB.dippedC.discountedD.dissolved
55.A.issuesB.crisisC.troublesD.questions
56.A.cutB.putC.shutD.get
57.A.reasonsB.situationsC.areasD.zones
58.A.take offB.break outC.make upD.care for
59.A.unlessB.beforeC.afterD.while
60.A.longB.shortC.goodD.bad
61.A.doubtB.wonderC.chanceD.problem
62.A.conditionB.actionC.innovationD.location
63.A.In generalB.In shortC.In additionD.In a sense
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16.Not all great meals come from restaurants.Some are served from carts and stalls,and eaten on the go.So-called street food is not only delicious,but can be found in nearly every country,rich or poor,says Carla Diamanti,co-author of Street Food:Authentic Snacks from Around the World."It's a way to get to know the people and the flavor of a place,"says the Italian writer,who has nibbled her way around the globe.She shares some favorite snacks and snacking places with us.
Naples,Italy
Pizza:Pizza may be the closest thing to a global food,but Diamanti says there's nothing like the way it's prepared in Naples.The dish is often ordered from a window counter and quickly baked for customers.If you're eating it on the go,you fold it up for pizza al portafoglio,literally wallet style."Our pizza is quick and simple,"she says.www.inaples.it
New York
Hot dogs:When foreigners first visit America,one of the first things many want to try is the country's typical snack food,the hot dog."It's like the flag of America-both inexpensive and democratic,"Diamanti says."You expect to see kids queuing at a hot dog stall."212-484-1200; www.nycgo.com
Japan
Bento boxes:Diamanti says the best time and place to eat this portable Japanese meal is under a blooming cherry tree in the spring.Bento boxes are filled with different dishes:often fish,meat,pickled vegetables,rice or tofu."It's really just a taste,"she says.While the containers are often elaborate wooden serving trays,they can be also cardboard boxes ordered to go.212-757-5640; www.jnto.go.jp
Jamaa el Fna Square,Marrakech,Morocco
Food stalls:When the sun begins to set,this central square comes to life as crowds gather to sing,dance and eat.Hundreds of stalls serve grilled meat,chicken and rice."There is plenty of smoke with hundreds of people cooking at the same time,"Diamanti says.212-221-1 583; www.visitmorocco.com/index.php/eng/

21.It can be learned from the text that Carla DiamantiB.
A.doesn't like street food.               B.has traveled a lot.
C.has set up the website www.inaples.it  D.likes the pizza most.
22.What is special about the pizza in Naples,Italy?D
A.its attractive taste.  B.its low price.
C.its unique ingredients.D.the way it's prepared.
23.For those who want to eat under blooming cherry trees in the spring,they'd better go toC.
A.Naples,Italy   B.New York  C.Japan  D.Morocco.
6.Summer Camps
About us
Summer Camps offer many programs that develop athletic skills,teamwork and healthy habits to kids.We create a safe and noncompetitive environment for learning and making friends.Our counselors(指导老师)are required to complete much training.Directors and head counselors are certified in CPR (心肺复苏)and First Aid and so on.
Full-day Camp (ages6-13)
A typical camp starts with soccer,kickball,basketball or field games.After lunch,the kids do three activities.Depending on location,there are swimming,science and nature,arts and crafts,rope courses.
Li'1Rascals Day Camp (ages3-5)
Preschoolers get all the fun of full-day camp in half the time.Activities include arts and crafts,sports,games and relays.Each week has different themes.All participants must be able to be taught to use a patty(便壶).
Specialty(专长)camps (ages14-16)
These specialty camps build many athletes.Our experienced staff will help your child be excellent in his or her favorite sport.
•Tennis
•Basketball
•Soccer
•Dance
•Cheerleading
Fee:$120
Contact Information
Call:068-990-3224; E-mail:summercampsforkids@hotmail.com or
Write to:125Seventh Avenue South New York,NY 10014
What the parents from last year say about the camps:
"All the activities were perfect.My son definitely wants to return next year and I will recommend the camp to others."
-Kate
"I think this is one of the best camps that my children have attended.The counselors and directors are enthusiastic and friendly.The programs are excellent and it is the only camp that they ask to go back to."
-Jack
"My children had an excellent time at your camp.I was very impressed by both your friendly,helpful counselors and directors and the excellent way that the entire camp was organized and run.I will consider next year!Many thanks."
-Mary

51.What do you know from the passage?D
A.The camps are free for little children.
B.There are mainly three activities at Full-day Camp.
C.Specialty camps are only open to young athletes.
D.The counselors at Summer Camps all have rich experience.
52.The children in Summer Camps may do the following EXCEPTB.
A.learn how to make a small beautiful house
B.know how to survive in the wild
C.experience what a real competition is
D.dance together with other children
53.Children who join Li'1Rascals Day Camp mustD.
A.go home alone
B.express themselves clearly
C.receive a complete physical examination
D.go to the toilet by themselves
54.How did the parents feel about the camp?A
A.Satisfied.  B.Bored.  C.Excited.  D.Terrible.
55.It can be known from the parents thatB.
A.the spaces of Summer Camps are limited
B.the workers at the camps are responsible ones
C.the campground of Summer Camps are tidy and comfortable
D.Kate's son will attend the camps with his friends next time.
10.When I was a teenager I volunteered to work at the water station at a 10,000m race.My job was to(36)Bwater to the runners.I remember being so(37)Ato see all the different kinds of people who passed by and grabbed a cup of water.Some ran past,some walked past and a few wheeled past.I saw so many types of people doing it.I thought maybe I could do it too!So the next year I(38)Cup for the race and gave it a shot.
       That first 10,000m race was quite an(39)D.I jogged,I walked,I jogged and I walked.(40)A,I didn't know if I could finish.Then came a defining (决定性)(41)C.
       At one point near the end,a 70-year-old man ran past me,very,very fast,and I felt(42)Athat I was 50 years younger than he and I couldn't even keep up with him.I felt (43)Bfor a second.
       But then I(44)Asomething.He was running his race and I was running mine.He had (45)Dabilities,experience,training and goals for himself.I had mine.Remember my (46)Cwas only to finish.
       After a minute,it (47)Bme that this was a lesson I could draw from.I learned something about myself in that moment.I turned my embarrassment into(48)C.
I (49)Cthat I would not give up on running races.In fact,I would run even more races and I would learn how to train and prepare(50)Dand one day I would be one of those 70-years-olds who were still running.As I crossed the finish line,I was proud of my(51)B.
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36.A.bring outB.pass outC.take outD.pick out
37.A.excitedB.curiousC.concernedD.anxious
38.A.gaveB.madeC.signedD.dressed
39.A.achievementB.encouragementC.instructionD.experience
40.A.At timesB.In timeC.In allD.After all
41.A.victoryB.decisionC.momentD.conclusion
42.A.embarrassedB.annoyedC.movedD.thrilled
43.A.amusedB.defeatedC.puzzledD.inspired
44.A.realizedB.lostC.noticedD.remembered
45.A.specialB.evidentC.commonD.different
46.A.mottoB.planC.goalD.direction
47.A.worriedB.hitC.reachedD.hurt
48.A.attractionB.devotionC.inspirationD.expectation
49.A.hopedB.promisedC.decidedD.suggested
50.A.slightlyB.hardlyC.clearlyD.properly
51.A.arrangementB.accomplishmentC.movementD.judgement
52.A.introduceB.relateC.presentD.compare
53.A.importantB.naturalC.strangeD.ridiculous
54.A.weakenB.woundC.amuseD.cheer
55.A.reserveB.deliverC.abandonD.achieve
11.Animals Can Sense Natural Disasters
Among the dead in South Asia's tsunami(海啸)were many tourists at Sri Lanka's national wildlife park at Yala.But very few of the park's animals-elephants,buffaloes,monkeys and wild cats-appear to have died.There are theories that animals can sense natural disasters and run away to safety.
First,it's possible that the animals may have heard the quake before the tsunami hit.The underwater burst produced sound waves known as infrasound(次声).Humans can't hear infrasound,but many animals including dogs,elephants,tigers and pigeons can.
A second early warning sign the animals might have sensed is ground vibration(震动).The great quake would have produced vibrational waves known as Rayleigh waves.These vibrations move through the ground like waves moving on the surface of the ocean but faster.They travel at ten times the speed of sound.The Rayleigh waves would have reached Sri Lanka hours before the water hit.Mammals,birds,insects and spiders can sense Rayleigh waves.So the animals at Yala might have felt the Rayleigh waves and then run to higher ground.
But what about humans?While we can't hear infrasound,we can feel it,although we don't necessarily know we're feeling it.We also experience Rayleigh waves by special sensors in our joints(关节),which exist just for that purpose.Sadly,it seems we don't pay attention to the information when we get it.Maybe we screen it out because there's so much going on before our eyes and in our ears.

56.Why did few animals at Yala die when the tsunamis that caused a huge number of human deaths hit?D
A.Because human beings cannot hear the infrasonic sound.
B.Because the animals were staying at a higher place in the park.
C.Because the animals were able to run much faster than human beings.
D.Because the animals might have picked up the danger signals and ran away.
57.Which of the statements about"Rayleigh waves"is true?A
A.Rayleigh waves can be felt both by animals and human beings.
B.Rayleigh waves,just like infrasonic sound,can only be felt by animals.
C.Rayleigh waves are vibrational waves that usually cause quakes or tsunamis.
D.Rayleigh waves move on the ocean surface at a speed ten times that of sound waves.
58.According to the passage,which of the statement is true?B
A.We can't feel the infrasound so we can't be informed of the danger.
B.We ignore the information of tsunami's coming even though we can also get it.
C.We were so busy on our minds that we feel neither infrasound nor Rayleigh waves.
D.We can feel Rayleigh waves and infrasound so we can escape the danger like animals.

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