题目内容

10．When I was a teenager I volunteered to work at the water station at a 10，000m race．My job was to（36）Bwater to the runners．I remember being so（37）Ato see all the different kinds of people who passed by and grabbed a cup of water．Some ran past，some walked past and a few wheeled past．I saw so many types of people doing it．I thought maybe I could do it too!So the next year I（38）Cup for the race and gave it a shot．
       That first 10，000m race was quite an（39）D．I jogged，I walked，I jogged and I walked．（40）A，I didn't know if I could finish．Then came a defining （决定性）（41）C．
       At one point near the end，a 70-year-old man ran past me，very，very fast，and I felt（42）Athat I was 50 years younger than he and I couldn't even keep up with him．I felt （43）Bfor a second．
       But then I（44）Asomething．He was running his race and I was running mine．He had （45）Dabilities，experience，training and goals for himself．I had mine．Remember my （46）Cwas only to finish．
       After a minute，it （47）Bme that this was a lesson I could draw from．I learned something about myself in that moment．I turned my embarrassment into（48）C．
I （49）Cthat I would not give up on running races．In fact，I would run even more races and I would learn how to train and prepare（50）Dand one day I would be one of those 70-years-olds who were still running．As I crossed the finish line，I was proud of my（51）B．
In life we all have those moments where we（52）Dourselves to others．It's only （53）B．Don't allow those moments to（54）Ayou．Turn them into motivation and let them inspire you．With the proper preparation and training，you can improve your result to（55）Danything you want in life．
 
36．A．bring outB．pass outC．take outD．pick out
37．A．excitedB．curiousC．concernedD．anxious
38．A．gaveB．madeC．signedD．dressed
39．A．achievementB．encouragementC．instructionD．experience
40．A．At timesB．In timeC．In allD．After all
41．A．victoryB．decisionC．momentD．conclusion
42．A．embarrassedB．annoyedC．movedD．thrilled
43．A．amusedB．defeatedC．puzzledD．inspired
44．A．realizedB．lostC．noticedD．remembered
45．A．specialB．evidentC．commonD．different
46．A．mottoB．planC．goalD．direction
47．A．worriedB．hitC．reachedD．hurt
48．A．attractionB．devotionC．inspirationD．expectation
49．A．hopedB．promisedC．decidedD．suggested
50．A．slightlyB．hardlyC．clearlyD．properly
51．A．arrangementB．accomplishmentC．movementD．judgement
52．A．introduceB．relateC．presentD．compare
53．A．importantB．naturalC．strangeD．ridiculous
54．A．weakenB．woundC．amuseD．cheer
55．A．reserveB．deliverC．abandonD．achieve

分析 本文是一篇人生感悟类阅读，文章主要讲述了作者第一次参加长跑比赛，由开始的放弃心理到最后咬牙坚持完成比赛的故事．说明生活中我们不应该总是把自己和别人进行比较，而是应该把我们的不足化作前进的动力，活出自己的梦想．

解答 36-40 BACDA         41-45 CABAD            46-50 CBCCD            51-55 BDBAD
36．B动词短语辨析．A．bring out产生；B．pass out分配； 分发C．take out拿出；D．pick out 挑选出．根据上下文可知，作者是给运动员分配水的．故选B．
37．A联系下文分析．根据后面的句子to see all the different kinds of people who passed by可知看到运动员通过应该是兴奋的．故选A．
38．C考查固定搭配．空格处语意为：我认为自己也能做到，所以我也报名参加了下一年的比赛．sign up for译为"报名参加"．故选C．
39．D名词辨析．A．achievement成就；B．encouragement鼓励；C．instruction兴趣；D．experience经历．空格处语意为：我的第一次1万米比赛成为我终生难忘的经历．故选D．
40．A词组辨析．A．At times有时；B．In time及时；C．In all总共，共计；D．After all毕竟，根本．空格处语意为：我一会走，一会跑．有时候，我不知道是否能够完成比赛．故选A．
41．C名词辨析．A．victory胜利；B．decision决定；C．moment时刻；D．conclusion结论．空格处语意为：这时有了一个起决定性作用的时刻．故选C．
42．A上下文串联．从后面表述的原因：because I was 50 years younger than he but I couldn't even keep up with him．我比他年轻50岁，但我却赶不上他．所以感到难为情（embarrassed）．故选A．
43．B词义辨析．A．amused放松的；B．defeated挫败的；C．puzzled困惑的；D．inspired被鼓励的．空格处语意为：我被一个老人超过，感觉被打败了．feel defeated译为："有挫败感"．故选B．
44．A动词辨析．A．realized意识到；B．lost失去；C．noticed注意到；D．remembered记得．空格处语意为：突然我意识到一些事情，他跑他的路，我走我的桥．故选A．
45．D上下文串联．根据上句He was running his race and I was running mine．可知我们走的道路是不一样的，同时有不同的能力，经历，训练和目标．故选D．
46．C名词辨析．A．motto谮言；B．plan计划；C．goal目标；D．direction方向．空格处语意为：我参加本次比赛的目标就是完成比赛．故选C．
47．B考查固定句型．It hit sb that…．我突然想起这是一个我可以学习的教训．故选B．
48．C上下文串联．根据下文54空后的inspire，可知空格处语意为：我把这个教训当成一个鼓励．故选C．
49．C动词辨析．A．hoped希望；B．promised允诺；C．decided决定；D．suggested建议．空格处语意为：我决定不能放弃本次比赛．故选C．
50．D副词辨析．A．slightly轻微地；B．hardly几乎不；C．clearly清楚地；D．properly恰当地．空格处语意为：只要我进行恰当的准备，我会取得成功的．文章最后一段也提到With the proper preparation and training，只有D符合．故选D．
51．B名词辨析．A．arrangement兴奋；B．accomplishment成就；C．movement运动；D．judgement判断．空格处语意为：当我冲过终点线的时候，我为自己取得的成就而自豪．故选B．
52．D动词辨析．A．introduce介绍；B．relate联系；C．present呈现；D．compare比较．空格处语意为：在生活中很多时候，我们都把自己和别人进行比较．考查词组：compare sb to sb"把…和…相比"．故选D．
53．B形容词辨析．A．important重要的；B．natural自然的，正常的；C．strange奇怪的；D．ridiculous荒谬的．空格处语意为：和别人进行比较这是很正常的事情．故选B．
54．A动词辨析．A．weaken削弱；B．wound使…受伤；C．amuse娱乐；D．cheer振奋．此处译为：不要让这些比较的时候削弱我们，而是让它们让我们变得更坚强．文章第三段的句子：I learned something about myself in that moment．也有暗示．故选A．
55．D语境辨析．此处意思是：经过适当的准备和培训，你可以改善你的最后结果来实现你在生活中想实现的任何事情．achieve意为："达到"．故选D．

点评 考生在选择答案时要根据上下文的复现或同现以及这些词之间的有机联系来确定答案．由于完形填空的文章是一个意义相关联的语篇，围绕一个话题论述，因此在行文中词语的重复、替代、复现和同现现象是不可避免的．根据这个原则，某一个空格所对应的答案很可能就是在上下文中复现或同现的相关词：原词、同义词、近义词、反义词等．

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20．
 
Cocoa Beach/Jupiter Surf Camp一Summer
 
Summer Surf Camp is centrally located on the Best Western seashore in Cocoa Beach&Jupiter at 
Carlin Beach Park with accommodations at the Holiday Inn Express in Juno Beach．
 
Summer Surf Camp Dates：
．Surf Camp一Session 1         May 27th-30th             Family Surf Week （All Ages）                      
．Surf Camp一Session 2         June 2nd-6th              Family Surf Week （All Ages）              
．Surf Camp一Session 3         June 9th-13th             Teen Week （Ages 12-17）
．Surf Camp一Session 4         June 16th-20th            Family Surf Week （All Ages）                    
．Surf Camp一Session 5         June 23rd-27th            Adults Only（18 and over）               
．Surf Camp一Session 6         June 30th-July 3rd        Family Surf Week （All Ages）             
．Surf Camp一Session 7         July 7th-11th             Family Surf Week（All  Ages）               
．Surf Camp一Session 8         July 14th-18th           Women's Camp （18 and over）            
．Surf Camp一Session 9         July 21st-25th            Family Surf Week （All Ages）                   
．Surf Camp一Session10         July 28th-August 1st      Adults Only（18 and over）
 
．A20%discountwillbeappliedtothe4-DaySurfCampWeeks．
．Parentsarealwayswelcometosignupandjointheirchildrenduringtheteenweeksurfcampsessions．
SummerCampDetails：
．Usecoupon（优彩券）code："CAMPS"atcheckouttogetthe5%discount
．DailyRate：5125.00/person
．SurfCampRuns：9：30am一2：30pm
．Pleasenote：Wedon'tsupervise（监督）thecampersafter2：45pm
．DirectionstoCamp：clickhere
56．Who are allowed to take pan in Session 5and Session 8？D
A．Mr Johnson and his wife
B．A couple without children
C．Mr Black and his 19-year-old son
D．Mrs Black and her 21-year-old daughter．
57．If Mr and Mrs Brown have a"CAMPS"coupon and want to join in the Summer Surf Camp from June 30th to July 3rd，how much should they pay？B
A.600．B.760．C.800．D.950．
58．What can we know from the form？C
A．The campers are supervised all day．
B．A couple can sign up and join in the Camp by fax．
C．Parents can take part in Session 3together with their children．
D．An adult can join in the Summer Surf Camp on any day in June．
1．Want to know more about how World Food Programme helps women all over the world？Here is a quick look at the valuable things it has done．
Investing（投资） In Bulls，Woman Begins To Escape From Poverty
In Shahinoor's household there were days when she struggled to put even one meal on the family table．She and her husband are among Bangladesh's poorest：those with no land，no wealth and little hope of breaking out of hunger and poverty．But a new programme to unlock the entrepreneurial（创业的） spirit of Bangladeshi women has transformed her life．
Food Aid Brings Fresh Water To Nepalese Village
Kanukura，33，says that carrying water up the mountain slopes to her village used to be the hardest part of her day．It's a job that mainly fell to women in this part of Nepal，who faced a difficult and tiring climb when they needed water．But that's changed now，thanks to a new village tap，from which women like Kanukura can get clean drinking water whenever they need it．
In Colombia，Food Assistance Is Part Of Response To Violence Against Women
In Colombia，WFP assists many victims of sexual and gender-based violence，providing them with food assistance as they recover．As part of her work for WFP，Mariangela Bizzarri recently visited a town on Colombia's Pacific coast to meet some of these women and to assess the effect of the violence they have experienced．She sent us this personal account of one day of meetings．
Afghanistan Diary-Day Six
On the final day of Silke's trip to central Afghanistan，she meets three women，each of whom impresses her with their determination to improve their own lives，and those of their families and their community．One of them is thrilled at simply having a job in a government office．As a child the idea of working outside her home had seemed impossible．
60．Who lives in a place where water used to be difficult to get according to the passage？B
A．Silke      B．Kanukura     C．Shahinoor    D．Mariangela
61．We learn from the passage that women in ColombiaD．
A．may give birth to 5 children
B．can't go to school all their life
C．have to work in a government office
D．are more likely to get harmed than men      
62．Women in Bangladesh now become not so poor as they used to be byA．
A．raising bulls with the help of WFP
B．working more hours in the fields
C．doing part-time jobs in the evening
D．receiving money from the government
63．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？C
A．There are many victims of sexual violence in Nepal．
B．Getting clean drinking water is easier in Bangladesh．
C．The social position of women in Afghanistan has greatly changed．
D．Children in Colombia sometimes have only one meal a day．
18．Job sharing refers to the situation in which two people divide the responsibility of one full time job．The two people willingly act as part-time workers，enough hours between them to fulfill the duties of a full-time worker．If they each work half the job，for example，they each receive 50percent of the job's wages，its holidays and its other benefits．
Job sharing differs from conventional part-time work in that it occurs mainly in the more highly skilled and professional areas，which require higher levels of responsibility and employee commitment．
Job sharing should not be confused with the term work sharing，which refers to increasing the number of jobs by reducing the number of hours of each existing job，thus offering more positions to the growing number of unemployed people．Job sharing，by contrast，is not designed to deal with unemployment problems； its focus，rather，is to provide well-paid work for skilled workers and professionals who want more free time for other activities．
As would be expected，most job sharers are women．A survey carried out in 2010by Britain's Equal Opportunities Commission showed that 78per cent of sharers were female，the majority of whom were，between 20and 40years of age．Subsequent studies have come up with similar results．Many of these women were reentering the job market after having had children，but they chose not to seek part-time work because it would have meant lower status．Job sharing also offered an acceptable shift back into full-time work after a long absence．
The necessity of close cooperation when sharing a job with another person makes the actual work quite different from conventional one-position jobs．However，to ensure a greater chance that the partnership will succeed，each person needs to know the strengths，weaknesses and preferences of his or her partner before applying for a position．Moreover，there must be a fair division of both routine tasks and interesting ones．In sum，for a position to be job-shared well，the two individuals must be well matched and must treat each other as equals．
（Note：Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS．）

81．What is work sharing designed to do？
to provide well-paid work for skilled workers and professionals
82．According to paragraph 4，why did young mothers prefer job sharing to conventional part-time work？
Because the part-time work is lower status and job sharing also offered an acceptable shift back into full-time work．
83．In job sharing the partners shouldbe well matched and must treat each other as equals．
84．The main purpose of the passage is tointroduce job sharing to us．．
5．It's 10p．m．You may not know where your child is，but the chip does．
The chip will also know if your child has fallen and needs immediate help．Once doctors arrive，the chip will also be able to tell them which drugs are not suitable for little Jonny or Janie．At the hospital，the chip will tell doctors his or her complete medical history．And of course，when you arrive to pick up your child，setting the hospital bill with your health insurance policy will be a simple matter of waving your own chip  the one embedded（植入） in your hand．
To some，this may sound unbelievable．But the technology for such chips is no longer the stuff of science fiction．And it may soon offer many other benefits besides locating lost children or elderly patients．It could be used as credit cards and people won't have to carry wallets anymore．
On the other hand，some are already wondering what this sort of technology may do to the sense of personal privacy and liberty．
"Any technology of this kind could result in abuse of personal privacy，"says Lee Tien，senior staff lawyer for the Electronic Frontier Foundation．"If a kid can be tracked，do you want other people to be able to track your kid？It's a double-edged sword．"
Applied Digital Solutions，Inc．in Palm Beach，Florida，says it has recently applied to the Food and Drug Admission for permission to begin testing its device in humans．About the size of a grain of rice，the microchip can be coded with bits of information and embedded in humans under a layer of skin．When scanned by a nearby reader，the embedded chip gives the data．
Most embedded chip designs are so-called passive chips，which give information only when scanned by a nearby reader．But active chips such as the proposed Digital Angel of the future  will give out information all the time．And that means designers will have to develop some sort of power source that can provide a continuous source of energy，yet be small enough to be embedded with the chips．
In addition to technical problems，many suspect that all sorts of legal and privacy issues would have to be cleared as well．

68．By using the example in the first two paragraphs，the author wants to tell us thatC．
A．chips are usually used to locate lost children
B．chips are more convenient than credit cards
C．chips will soon be useful in many aspects of daily lives
D．chips will bring out the issue of abuse of personal privacy
69．What is the attitude of Lee Tien towards the chips？D
A．Negative      B．Positive      C．Indifferent  D．Concerned
70．Which of the following statements about Digital Angel is NOT true？B
A．It will include a chip and a power source．
B．It will be produced and replace passive chips．
C．It will be embedded in humans under a layer of skin．
D．It will give information without being scanned by a reader．
71．It is indicated in the passage that chip producers have to consider the following issues EXCEPTA．
A．financial problems             B．technical problems
C．legal problems                 D．privacy problem．
15．In cities with rent control，the city government sets the maximum rent that a landlord can charge for an apartment．Supporters of rent control，argue that it protects people who are living in apartments．Their rent cannot increase； therefore，they are not in danger of losing their homes．However，the critics say that after a long time，rent control may have negative effects．Landlords know that they cannot increase their profits．Therefore，they invest in other businesses where they can increase their profits．They do not invest in new buildings which would also be rent-controlled．As a result，new apartments are not built．Many people who need apartments cannot find any．According to the critics，the end result of rent control is a shortage of apartments in the city．
Some theorists argue that the minimum wage law can cause problems in the same way．The federal government sets the minimum that an employer must pay workers．The minimum helps people who generally look for unskilled，low-paying jobs．However，if the minimum is high，employers may hire fewer workers．They will replace workers with machinery．Therefore，other things being equal，the number of workers that employers want decreases．Thus，critics hold the opinion that an increase in the minimum wage may cause unemployment．Some poor people may find themselves without jobs instead of with jobs at the minimum wage．
Supporters of the minimum wage say that it helps people，keep their dignity．Because of the law，workers cannot sell their services for less than the minimum．Furthermore，employers cannot force workers to accept jobs at unfair wages．
Economic theory predict the results of economic decisions such as decisions about farm production rent control and the minimum wage．The predictions may be correct only if"other things are equal"Economists do not agree on some of the predictions．They also do not agree on the value of different decisions．Some economists support a particular decision while others criticize it．Economic do agree，however，that there are no simple answers to economic questions．

66．This passage shows that setting maximum rent mayD．
A．encourage the construction of more apartments
B．discourage the renting of apartments as homes
C．reduce the shortage of apartments
D．result in a shortage of apartments．
67．From the passage，we can infer that rent controlB．
A．is completely unnecessary
B．will likely bring about undesired results
C．will bring positive effects in the long run
D．is necessary under all circumstances
68．The problem of unemployment may come up whenC．
A．he minimum wage is set too low           B．the workers are unskilled
C．the minimum wage is set too high         D．people need low-paying jobs
69．This passage is mainly about economists'disagreement onD．
A．the effectiveness of government controls
B．-the urgency of getting rid of government controls．
C．the relationship between supply and demand
D．the possible results of government controls
70．We can conclude from the passage thatB．
A．the results of economic decisions can always be predicted
B．predicting the results of economic decisions is something complicated
C．minimum wage can not protect employees
D．economists usually have the same prediction about an economic decision．
2．Two new electronic book products （the SoftBook and the PocketBook） have gathered extensive press coverage，including articles in ABC News，the New York Times，San Jose Mercury News，and WIRED．
An electronic book （e-book） is a book-length publication in digital form，consisting of text，images，or both，and produced on，published through，and readable on computers or other electronic devices．Different from a traditional printed book，e-books are born digital．
Being a firm believer in tablet computers for many tasks not involving heavy data entry，I applaud these new designs of the products．In particular，the SoftBook has nice leather binding （封皮），going far beyond the traditional （and boring） industrial design used for other portable computers．The PocketBook has a more traditional industrial design，typical of leading electronic gadgets （小配件）．
Unfortunately，neither company mentions their product's screen resolution （分辨率）．Low-resolution monitors （including all computer screens until now） have poor readability：people read about 25% slower from computer screens than from printed paper．Scientists believe that only the screen with 300dpi displays has the same reading speed as print．So unless they have much better screens，electronic books will have a problem．
A project called"the last book"is getting much attention，which aims at producing a computer in the form of a folio （对开本）：a set of pages using"digital ink"．Users would move forward in the information by turning pages just as they do in a printed book．Hopefully，the scientists will eventually invent a way to make the"digital ink"display characters at a high enough resolution to gain the same reading speed as print．
Even when e-books gain the same reading speed as print，they will still be a bad idea．Page turning remains a bad interface （界面），even when it can be done more conveniently than by clicking the mouse on a"next page"button．
Another problem is that most e-book publishers do not warn their customers about the real meaning of the digital rights management （DRM） tied to their products．Generally they claim that it is meant to prevent copying of the e-book．However，in many cases it is also possible that it will result in the complete denial of access by the purchaser to the e-book．The e-book is tied to a specific computer or device．In these cases，the DRM will usually let the purchaser move the book a limited number of times after which they cannot use it on any additional devices．If the purchaser upgrades or replaces their devices，they may lose access to their purchase．Some forms of the DRM depend on the existence of online services to authenticate （认证） the purchasers．When the company that provides the service goes out of business or decides to stop providing the service，the purchaser will no longer be able to access the e-book．

67．From the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3，we know that the writerB．
A．has bought the two new products before
B．likes the special designs of the new products
C．thinks it more convenient to use traditional computers
D．doesn't like the traditional design of portable computers
68．We can learn from the passage thatD．
A．born digital，e-books can only be read on computers
B．"digital ink"has gained the same reading speed as print
C．now all the computers are using the screens with 300dpi displays
D．e-books may have slower reading speed compared with printed books
69．Due to the digital rights management，C．
A．the e-book should be tied to a specific device
B．people should upgrade their devices regularly
C．readers are likely to lose access to their purchase
D．only purchasers can download the book without limit
70．This passage mainly talks aboutA．
A．the disadvantages of electronic books   B．the future of electronic books
C．the designs of electronic books         D．two new electronic books．
19．NEW YORK （Reuters）-The average number of monthly visitors to U．S．newspaper websites rose by nearly a third in the first half of 2006，a study released on Wednesday said，though print readership at some larger papers fell．
The study，released by the Newspaper Association of America，underlines the internet's importance to papers beset （围困）by failing circulation and advertising income in their print editions．
The average number of unique visitors to online newspaper sites in the first half was more than 55.5 million a month，the study said．That compares with 42.2 million a year earlier．"Newspaper websites have become a significant addition to the print product，and are driving large audience growth，"said John Kimball9 the association's chief marketing officer．The number of page views at newspaper sites rose by about 52 percent in the first half，the association added．
US Newspaper publishers have been fighting to hold on to advertisers as many of them lose readers to other media，including the Internet．
Key to the latest report is the finding that websites are bringing in more younger readers，the association said．
The Washington Post，s website increased its audience reach among readers aged 25 to 34 by more than 60 percent，the report said．Audience reach^combines the average weekly print audience and the net 30-day website audience．
Overall，newspaper websites helped drive a 15 percent increase in the total newspaper audience for 25-to-34-year olds and a 10-percent increase for 18-to 24-year olds，the association said．
It did not provide comparisons to the same period last year for total print newspaper readership．Readership numbers，which were provided by Scarborough Research，include circulation，shared copies and any other way that someone could end up reading a newspaper．
Print readership fell，according to a comparison of figures from the two periods conducted by Renter，．‘
The New York Times readership dropped 5.8 percent，while the largest U．S．paper，USA Today，fell 3 percent．The Wall Street Journal saw readership remain nearly the same．
39．Which would be the best title for the passage？A
A．Online Newspaper Readership Grows
B．Convenient Way to Read Newspapers
C．rThe Internet Is Taking over in the World
D．Print Newspapers Have Lost Their Advantages
40．Why have US Newspaper publishers been fighting？C
A．Because they want to earn more money．
B．Because they feel they have been out of date．
C．Because many readers are lost to other media．
D，Because people don，t like print newspapers any more．
41． The reason why online newspaper readership increase is thatD•
A．print newspapers are expensive to buy
B．surfing the Internet is a sign of fashion
C．online newspapers cover much more information
D．more and more younger readers prefer to visit newspaper websites
42． From paragraph 6，we can learn that audience reach includes the usualD
A．TV viewers and radio listeners
B．TV viewers and print newspaper readers
C．radio listeners and online newspaper readers
D．online newspaper readers and print newspaper readers．
20．Please remember nothing can be learned ______ hard work．（　　）
A．byB．atC．withoutD．for

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