题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Many animals have disappeared during the long history of the earth. Finless Porpoise (江豚) is one of these endangered1that are dying out. As a student, I am asking you to pay attention2the situation of Finless Porpoises. Finless porpoises in the Yangtze River are in danger of becoming extinct because they are seriously3(affect) by human activities. To our disappointment, only about 1,000 are still living at present. We sincerely hope that WWF can play a role in4(protect) this endangered species. Firstly, we find5important to get sponsorship(赞助). If the government pays the farmers, they will allow tourists hunt only6certain number of animals. But more importantly, we need information from experts in WWF to help us better understand the animal. In that case, we can take7(good) care of them than before. And prizes will be given to the organizations8can protect them well. What’s more, more workers should9(employ) to help us.10the task is challenging, we are confident that we will succeed sooner or later.

【答案】

1animals

2to

3affected

4protecting

5it

6a

7better

8that/which

9be employed

10Although/ Though/While

【解析】试题分析:作者呼吁大家行动起来保护濒危动物。

1animals 考查名词。句意:江豚是这些濒临灭绝的动物的一种。根据上句很多动物在地球的漫长历史中已经灭绝,可推断这里江豚是濒临灭绝的动物的一种。故用animals

2to 考查固定搭配:pay attention to 注意,关注;句意:作为一名学生,我想让你们关注江豚的处境。故此空填to

3affected 考查动词。句意:人类活动对他们有严重的影响。主语they和动词affect是被动关系,故用被动语态,所以用affected正确。

4protecting 考查动词。句意:我们真诚的希望WWF能在保护这种濒临灭绝的物种方面起到作用。介词in后应该用动名词,故protecting

5it考查形式宾语 句意:我们发信啊获得赞助很重要。这里用it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是不定式to get sponsorship

6a 考察冠词 a certain number of 一定量的。

7better 考查比较级 句意:那样的话,我们就能比以前更好的照顾它们了。根据后面的than before可知这里应该用比较级,故better

8that/which考查定语从句。句意:奖金应该给能很好的保护它们的组织。这里用关系代词thatwhich指代先行词 the organizations,在定语从句中做主语,故填that/which

9be employed 考查动词。should be employed应该被雇用。句意:应该雇用更多的工人来帮助我们。故此空填be employed

10Although/ Though/While 考查连词。句意:尽管这个任务具有挑战性,但是我们相信我们迟早会成功的。根据句子间的关系可知,此处可以用AlthoughThoughWhile表示尽管

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相关题目

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

No matter what problem we’re facing, we always find solutions. 【1】 If you need great happiness to help you through the day, be sure to remember these things:

1. Accept it.

Although it may seem challenging to accept a negative situation, it’s your best way in moving toward a resolution.2 What you can do is only focus on how to improve the circumstances now.

2. Don’t waste time considering it.

Working on a problem a long time can only make it bigger than it already is. Not only will you feel worse in the long run, but also, you’ll lose valuable time when you could be working toward a solution.3 .

3. Don’t compare yourself to others.

When you’re struggling through a tough situation, comparing yourself is the last thing you should be doing.4 Therefore, instead of comparing, you should look at the happiness within yourself.

4. Make a plan of action.

5 If you don’t like the way something is, do what you can in your power to change it. In financial situations, you can work on a budget(预算) and prioritize(优先考虑) your costs. In a fight with a loved one, you can take some time to cool down and improve things by talking it out.

A. You can’t change what already happened.

B. Keep an optimistic mind towards what you can’t get.

C. Don’t let a bad situation get the best of you—take steps to let it go.

D. You have no idea what struggles another person could be going through.

E. It’s impossible to succeed if you’re in low spirits.

F. It may be hard to look on the bright side, but everything passes in time.

G. The best way to overcome a negative time is to find a way out of it.

【题目】

HIGHFIELD COMPREHENSIVE SCHOOL

SCHOOL REPORT

Form Teacher: G. Baker Pupil’s Name: Simon Watkins

Term: Summer 2015 Form: B

Subject

Exam

Class work

Comments

English

59

61

Simon has reached a satisfactory standard but now needs to apply himself with more determination.

Mathematics

77

85

Sound work and progress throughout the year. Well done!

History

46

53

A disappointing exam result. He is unable to give attention to this subject for long.

Chemistry

78

85

His obvious ability in the subject was not fully reflected in his exam work, but I have high hopes for him nevertheless.

Physics

86

94

An excellent term’s performance. He goes from strength to strength. A born scientist, I feel.

Biology

57

60

This time next year he will be taking the “0” exam. He needs to concentrate on the work, not on class conversation.

French

41

46

Clearly he didn’t bother to revise. His general attitude is far too casual.

Physical

Education

/

31

Weak. It’s time he exercised his body more and his voice less. He should try to work with a team.

FORM TEACHER’S REMARKS HEADMASTER

Basically satisfactory work and progress I shall be keeping an eye on his

though he will now have realized, I hope, that progress in his weaker subjects

in certain subject areas he needs to make speedy though his success in the sciences is

improvement. most pleasing.

【1】Which of Simon’s subjects will attract the headmaster’s attention in future?

A. Biology and Maths. B. History and French.

C. English and Chemistry. D. Physics and Physical Education.

【2】Which of the following statements best describes Simon?

A. He has made great progress in language classes.

B. His potential has been fully reflected in science classes.

C. His grade in maths makes him a born scientist.

D. He needs to improve his attitude to certain subjects.

【3】Based on the school report, which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. Simon didn’t bother his teacher to revise French.

B. Basically, Simon did a good job in science.

C. Simon is a determined learner in English.

D. Simon is able to pay attention to history for long.

【题目】The world consumes hundreds of billions of single-use plastic bags each year. They are difficult to recycle, wasteful and damage the nature. Environmental activists want to ban plastic bags or---as many communities have done ---charge a fee for them. But the plastic bag industry defends their use, saying people reuse plastic bags, and industry officials argue recycling is a matter of personal responsibility and should not be forced.

City officials say New Yorkers use 5.2 billion plastic bags each year. They are offered free with nearly every supermarket, or convenience store purchase. Many people like them, even if they sometimes feel guilty about using them. But what happens to those bags after they’ve been used in a huge environmental problem. They are found on beaches. They are caught in trees. They are swallowed by marine life.

Plastic bags are made of petroleum products and natural gas, and do not biodegrade (分解). And they are difficult to recycle. So New York City spends nearly $ 10 million dollars a year to send 100---thousand tons of plastic bags to landfills out of state.

In Washington, D.C., a five percent charge on all single-use bags led to about a 60 percent reduction and in Los Angeles County in California , a 10 cent charge on single-use bags led to a 95 percent reduction. With a 10 cent charge on bags, customers are much more likely to stop and think about whether they need a bag or not. And that’s really all that these laws are doing.

【1】Who object to the limit of using plastic bags?

A. Plastic bag makers. B. Government officials.

C. Stores and supermarkets. D. Most of the consumers.

【2】Paragraph 2 mainly tells us _____.

A. the difficulty about dealing with plastic bags

B. the popularity of plastic bags in New York

C. the great convenience brought by using plastic bags

D. the usage and problems of plastic bags in New York

【3】What measure does the writer introduce to reduce the use of plastic bags?

A. Reducing the production of plastic bags.

B. Charging for the use of plastic bags.

C. Offering paper bags instead of plastic bags.

D. Making people realize the harm of plastic bags.

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