题目内容
9.Qigong,literally (61)called(call)"Life Energy Cultivation"in China,is a practice of focusing on breath,movement,and awareness for exercise,and healing.If you have taken Chinese lessons,you must be familiar with Confucius,according to (62)whom qigong provides a means to become a Junzi (gentleman) through awareness of morality.Taoism(道教)considers qigong to be able to provide a way to achieve spiritual improvement.Qigong is (63)traditionally(tradition) viewed as a practice to balance qi (inner life energy),which is now practiced throughout China and worldwide. (64)Asa form of gentle exercise,qigong is made up of movements that are typically repeated,(65)strengthening(strengthen) the body.From a philosophical perspective qigong (66)is believed(believe) to help develop human potential,and awaken one's"true nature".What makes qigong special is that it can be done lying,sitting,or standing; thus it is (67)accessible (access) for disabled persons,seniors,and people recovering from injuries.As a healing art,qigong practitioners focus on (68)prevention(prevent) and self-healing,which has been widely used in China as part of traditional Chinese medicine,and is included in the curriculum of Chinese (69)universities(university).Besides,qigong is practiced for self-cultivation as a means to get rid of (70)thecomplexity of the earth.
分析 本文主要介绍中国的气功,可以强身健体,开发人的潜能.
解答 61.called 考查过去分词.Qigong与call之间是动宾关系,用过去分词短语called"Life Energy Cultivation"in China作定语.故填called.
62.whom 考查定语从句.分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词Confucius在从句中作介词短语according to的宾语,用关系代词whom.故填whom.
63.traditionally 考查副词.view是动词,要用副词修饰,形容词traditional的副词是traditionally.故填traditionally.
64.As 考查介词.根据句意:作为一种轻松的锻炼形式.用介词as,意为"作为".故填As.65.strengthening 考查非谓语.气功与加强身体之间是主动关系,故填strengthening.
66.is believed 考查动词时态和语态.句型Sth./Sb.is believed to do sth.意为"大家相信某人/某物…",是固定搭配.故填is believed.
67.accessible 考查形容词.be动词后接形容词作表语. 故填 accessible.
68.prevention 考查名词.句意为气功者专注于预防和自我康复,所以应该用prevent的名词形式prevention,故填prevention.
69.universities 考查名词. university是可数名词,表示"不止一所大学",用复数形式.故填universities. 70.the 考查冠词.complexity后有后置定语of the earth,加定冠词the表示特指.故填the.
点评 用句子结构分析法巧解语法填空.分析句子的结构对解答语法填空题很有帮助.在解答语法填空题时,分析句子结构可以迅速确定所要填的词语的词类或大致方向,若再结合语境就可以很快得出具体的词语或词形,结合语境方面要特别注意短文的时态和上下文中的一些提示.
On August 30,2009,Sho and his father,Charles,became the first(44)Dfa ther-son pair to(45)Cthe whole length of Japan on connected bikes.It took them 67 days to(46)Cabout 2,500 miles from Cape Soya on the northern shore of Japan to Cape Sata on the southern shore.
Sho was only seven when his father(47)B that they go on a father-son bike(48)A.Sho thought it was a very(49)Bidea."Let's do something in (50)C,"said Sho.Sho and his family live in New York City,but Sho's mother is from Japan.
Sho and his father(51)D their bike ride"Unite to Combat Climate Change-Ride Japan"and (52)Ato raise money for the United Nations'Billion Tree Campaign.(53)Bthe trip,the father and son spent many hours(54)Con their bikes and became comfortable working as a(55)D.Once Sho and his father (56)Ctheir trip,they biked about 46 miles per(57)Afor more than two months straight.(58)Cthey faced lots of difficulties on their way,they didn't(59)B,and finally reached their(60)A.
The bike ride was a dream come true-a dream that grew for more than a year.
41.A.so | B.but | C.when | D.or |
42.A.crossed | B.heard | C.passed | D.reached |
43.A.excited | B.hungry | C.surprised | D.angry |
44.A.fast | B.usual | C.strange | D.known |
45.A.measure | B.guess | C.travel | D.get |
46.A.drive | B.fly | C.ride | D.walk |
47.A.ordered | B.suggested | C.required | D.insisted |
48.A.journey | B.practice | C.game | D.test |
49.A.different | B.good | C.difficult | D.useful |
50.A.Cape Sata | B.Cape Soya | C.Japan | D.New York |
51.A.Led | B.remembered | C.chose | D.named |
52.A.helped | B.followed | C.forgot | D.ran |
53.A.after | B.before | C.during | D.since |
54.A.playing | B.competing | C.training | D.waiting |
55.A.member | B.winner | C.family | D.team |
56.A.planned | B.continued | C.began | D.stopped |
57.A.day | B.hour | C.month | D.season |
58.A.unless | B.because | C.although | D.if |
59.A.break out | B.give up | C.put off | D.hold on |
60.A.destination | B.home | C.village | D.country |