Question

【题目】

be occupied with keep it up fit in take in cast down in favor of in vain

【1】He was _____________ when he heard about his failure in the exam.

【2】I am _____________ what you said because it is quite reasonable.

【3】Our club plans to _____________ 20 new members. Are you interested?

【4】If you still can’t _____________ with the life here, you have to return to your country.

【5】Since he _____________ work now, you’d better talk with him later.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】cast down

【2】in favor of

【3】take in

【4】fit in

【5】is occupied with

【解析】本题考查考生对动词词组词义的辨析及动词时态的分析。通过分析句子，选出对应答案即可。

【1】考查动词词组。“He was_____________when he heard about his failure in the exam”，cast down为固定短语，“沮丧、失望”的意思。故填cast down。

【2】考查形容词。根据“I am_____________what you said because it is quite reasonable”，横线前为谓语动词，横线后为由what引导的宾语从句，所以横线处应填写形容词与am构成系表结构，根据quite reasonable，故填 in favor of（支持）。

【3】考查动词。“Our club plans to _____________20 new members”，plan to do sth. 所以横线处应填写动词词组，结合语境，应填写take in（吸收、接纳）。故填take in。

【4】考查动词词组。根据can’t可知，横线处应填写动词，再结合语境“如果你不能适应这里的生活，那你必须回国。”，故填fit in。

【5】考查动词词组。“Since he _____________work now, you’d better talk with him later”，分析该句，可知前半句缺少谓语，结合语境，他现在正在忙着工作，你最好待会再和他说，he _____________work, he与work之间可以采用主动形式，也可以采用被动语态，根据题目所给词组，此处应用被动语态。故填is occupied with。