For example.no matter what the circumstances.when the phone rings.everything stops so that the call can be answered．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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15．For example，no matter what the circumstances，when the phone rings，everything stops so that the call can be answered．

分析例如，无论是什么情况，当电话响的时候，一切都要停下以便于可以接电话．

解答 circumstances circumstance是可数名词，意为"情况，情形"（可加s），根据句意，"无论什么情况"，故填circumstances．

点评考查名词的词义．在熟知单词词义的基础上要注意名词的数的变化．

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Clare College Cambridge

Clare is the second oldest college in Cambridge University, having initially been founded in 1326 and refounded by Elizabeth de Clare in 1338. Today, we uphold her educational and social goals and College is a booming community of over 100 Fellows, 450 undergraduate students, 200 graduate students and 100 staff.

The College welcomes visitors, but please remember it is a working environment supporting academic scholarship. We hope you will enjoy the beauty of the gardens and buildings, but it is essential that visitors:

1. conduct themselves quietly around the College;

2. avoid blocking paths or doorways;

3. do not enter areas marked “Private” or “Closed”.

Historic buildings have steep steps and some rough surfaces. So please mind your steps. Please help to maintain the appearance of the College grounds by:

4. not picnicking or dropping litter;

5. keeping to the pathways in Old Court;

6. not smoking while on the College grounds.

The Porters cabins provide first aid facilities. Unfortunately, Clare College does not have public toilets.

Photography

Visitors may use hand held cameras. Photography for commercial purposes requires prior permission in writing from the Head Porter.

Preservation and Donations

Clare College receives no state funding for the preservation of these historic buildings and gardens, but relies instead on donations. If you would like to support the work of the College, its buildings or gardens. Please contact the Development Office (http: www. clarealumni.com). We welcome inquires.

1.From the writing we can learn that Clare College ________.

A. mainly gets the money from donators and the government

B. only opens part of her buildings and gardens to the public

C. enjoys a growing reputation as the second largest in Cambridge University

D. welcomes cameramen to take photos on campus for different purposes

2.Suppose you are a tour guide with a group at Clare College, which of the following might truly put you to trouble?

A. A couple insist enjoying their lunch on the lawn.

B. An elderly woman falls off the steps and hurts herself.

C. Some tourists keep exchanging ideas in a loud voice.

D. A child needs to go to the bathroom suddenly.

3.We can most probably get this piece of writing from ________.

A. the main entrance of Clare College

B. the academic website of Cambridge University

C. the Development Office of Clare College

D. the Head Porter of Cambridge University

6．-Did you go hiking with your family last weekend？
-No．_________ that we had to give up our plan．（　　）

	A．	So became he changeable weather
	B．	So changeable did the weather become
	C．	So changeable became the weather
	D．	So did the weather became changeable

3．Events
Long March exhibit
The Shanghai History Museum is putting on an exhibition to mark the 60th anniversary of the Long March．On show are more than 220 photos and 40 items that expla in with pictures how the communist Red Army drew back from its besieged （被围困的） bases in Jiangxi Province and fought its way to northern Shanxi province in the mid-1930s．Explanations are all in Chinese．The show will end on November 20．
Time：10：00 am-4：00 pm．
Address：1286 Hongqiao Road
Admission：8 yuan for Chinese/15 yuan for foreigners
Thai elephants
Eight elephants from Thailand are entertaining visitors at Changfeng Park by riding bikes，playing basketball，balancing on a beam，dancing and blowing a mouth-organ．People are encouraged to have a tug-of-war （拔河比赛） with the animals or lie on the ground and have the elephants walk over them．The elephants give three shows a day at 9：30 am，3：30 pm and 8：00 pm and there is an additional show at 1：30 pm at weekends．The show will end on November 15．
Address：189 Daduhe Road
Admission：30-40 yuan
Dancing dolphins
Dolphins jumping from the water to touch a ball，swaying their bodies to music，kissing people and solving math by tapping their tails have made the dolphinarium in Peace Park an attraction for children．Seals and sea lions also perform．
Hours：10：30 am，4：00 pm，and 7：30 pm
Admission：20 yuan for adults and 10 yuan for children．
56．If you go to visit the Long March exhibit with an Australian，how much will you pay altogether for the admission？B
A.16 yuan     B.23 yuan     C.30 yuan    D.20 yuan
57．At the exhibition，you will seeD．
A．many articles written by famous writers
B．many things left by the Red Army
C．books on the Long March
D．many photos and pictures about the Long Match．
58．Which of the following is NOT done by the Thai elephants？C
A．Riding bicycles．
B．Blowing a mouth-organ
C．Doing math
D．Having a tug-of-war with people．
59．The dolphinarium in Peace Park is a hall where you can seeA．
A．not only dolphins but also seals and sea lions perform
B．only seals and sea lions perform
C．only dolphins perform
D．only seals perform．

10．Alan Tong was the worst driver in town．He had an accident of some kind almost every week．
Alan lived with his mother．His mother was always worried about him．Every day she worried that police would appear to arrest him．This wasn't a foolish worry because they usually visited Alan's house about once a week to send a speeding ticket or to serve him notice to appear in court（法庭）．
Most of his accidents were caused by his carelessness．He drove through red lights．He turned left or drove at night without proper lights．He overtook other cars on hills．In short，there wasn't a traffic rule that Alan had not broken，and he had had so many accidents that it was a surprise that he was still alive．But luckily for Alan，he had never hurt anyone in his accidents or even gone to the hospital．
   Although Alan wasn't popular with the police，he was very popular with his lawyer．Alan's lawyer，Mr．Tsui，had earned a lot of money from Alan's cases and always felt very excited when he saw Alan coming into his office．
   One day Alan was working in the garage，painting his car when his mother walked in．"What are you doing？"his mother asked．
"Painting my car，"Alan replied．
"I can see that，"his mother said，"but why are you painting one side of the car red and the other side blue？""Because every time I have to go to court for a traffic crime，there are always two witnesses （目击证人）．"What color was the car？"the judge always asks，and the two witnesses always give the same answer．Well，in the future，one witness will say it was blue．Mr．Tsui will then say to the judge，"Your honor，the witnesses cannot even agree on th e color of the car involved in the accident．"And the judge will have to dismiss the case against me．
67．Which of the following is true of Mr．Tsui？D
A．He always volunteered to help Alan．
B．He was popular with the police．
C．He was good friends with Alan．
D．He looked forward to Alan's visit．
68．What was Alan doing when his mother walked in the garage？B
A．Painting his car all red．
B．Painting his car two colors．
C．Painting the garage．
D．Cleaning his car．
69．What is the purpose of what Alan did to his car in the last paragraph？A
A．To confuse the evidence against him．
B．To help the judge in court．
C．To make the witnesses agree．
D．To leave a good impression in court．
70．What's the meaning of the underlined word"dismiss"in the last paragraph？A
A．Remove．B．Continue．C．Reconsider     D．Accept．

20．No official（官方的） permissionhas been given for the event to take place．

7．文中共有10处语言错误，每句最多两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在横线下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及修改仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
Recently，as the development of the Internet，there is a kind of language called Web language．Some people even speak Chinese mix with English letters．The other day our class had a discussion about if we should welcome the Web Language．
Forty percent of the students think it ridiculous．In their opinion，it does no good to help people communicate，nor is it useful for learning English．Besides，it'll make Chinese more standard and pure，finally ruining Chinese language．However，69% of our class is fond of it．They think it is simple，convenient and helpful in expressing them．What's more，it may make the language more interesting．
Personally，it's a good habit to use the Web language．Popular as it may be，you may also make yourself be misunderstood．

4．What does family mean to you？Could you capture（捕捉） it in a photograph？If so，our great new competition is for you!All you have to do is take a picture that sums up your sense of family life．
The competition will be judged by the RD （Reader's Digest） team and award-winning photo-grapher Barry Marsden．To get your creative juices flowing，here are two of our regular photographers'tips for taking great pictures．
Pal Hansen
The most important thing is to carry a camera around with you at all times．Use manual（手动的） settings as much as possible．Now that everything is digital I'd also say，"Shoot as much as possible，"because it doesn't cost anything．
Michelle McCarron
Kids find wonder in the simplest things，so as a photographer it helps to be ready for those moments．The connection across generations is sometimes best captured in a photograph．Frame your subject well．Get close to the action，or your subject，and choose your angle carefully．A slightly odd angle can make a photo different．
HOW TO ENTER
★Take a clear photo with either a phone or digital camera．Send it to rdphotocomp@readersdigest．co．uk by 5p．m．，August 30，2014．Please include a brief explanation of who's in the entry（参赛作品）．
★There are two categories----one for adults and one for under-18s．
★In the adult category，the winner will receive£500．The under-18winner will receive£250of high-street vouchers（代金券） for a store of their choice．
Rules：
Please make sure that pictures are not published before．
If you are under 16you must ask your parent's permission to enter this competition．
We will use entries in all print and electronic media．We cannot return your entry．
Entry is not open to employees of Vivat Direct Ltd （trading as Reader's Digest） and all other persons associated with this competition，their immediate families，and relatives living in an employee's household．The judges'decision is final．

21．What do we know about the photo competition？D
A．It is designed for readers of RD．
B．Pal Hansen is one of its judges．
C．Photos must be taken by a camera．
D．Entries must be about family．
22．To take part in the competition，one shouldB．
A．be 18years old or above
B．give a description of his entry
C．ask his family's permission
D．send in his entry in August
23．According to the text，winners of the competition willA．
A．see their pictures published
B．get their entries back
C．each win￡500
D．be offered some vouchers．

5．Many great basketball players had clever nicknames  （绰号），usually describing the player's overall style on the court （球场）．Below are some of the colorful nicknames among popular NBA players．
"Tiny"
Nate Archibald，at six feet one inch tall，was small for a basketball player．Still，Archibald used speed and his brains to control the court in the 14seasons that he played in the NBA．Interestingly，his nickname originated off the court：he was named after his father，"Big Tiny"．
"Magic"
Earvin Johnson was called"Magic"by a sportswriter who saw him playing basketball in one high school game．Johnson was a skillful player，often doing the unexpected，to the chagrin of his competitors and the delight of the audience．He also won a gold medal as part of the U．S．"Dream Team"in the 1992Summer Olympics in Barcelona，Spain．
"The Mailman"
Karl Malone earned his nickname because on the court he delivered consistently．Malone spent most of his career with the Utah Jazz，gaining a reputation as one of the best power forwards of all time．He also won two Olympic gold medals，as part of the U．S．"Dream Team"in the 1992Summer Olympics in Barcelona，Spain and in the 1996Summer Olympics in Atlanta，Georgia．
"The Iceman"
George Gervin made the most difficult shots look easy．He was also famous for keeping his cool in every game，playing in a relaxed way under pressure．Gervin，who played most of his 14years in the NBA with the San Antonio Spurs，was unequalled in many ways as a shooting guard．
21．Whose nickname has nothing to do with basketball？A
A．Nate Archibald's．
B．Earvin Johnson's．
C．Karl Malone's．
D．George Gervin's．
22．The underlined word"chagrin"in Paragraph 3probably means"B"．
A．amazement
B．annoyance
C．enthusiasm
D．impatience
23．Why was George Gervin called"The Iceman"？D
A．He was always as cold as ice．
B．He had a glass of iced beer every day．
C．He didn't get along well with his teammates．
D．He was always able to keep calm on the court．
24．The author's purpose in writing the text is toC．
A．uncover the secrets of NBA players'success
B．talk about how to give others a lovely nickname
C．introduce some NBA players and their nicknames
D．show how to become an excellent basketball player．

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