题目内容

【题目】假定你是高一学生李华,在学校看到如下通知,请根据通知的内容和写作要点,向学校写一封申请信:

HOST FAMILIES WANTED

Teachers and students from Linwood High School will visit our school in the summer break. Host families are wanted to accommodate(为……提供食宿)our friends.

Requirements:

Can communicate in English.

A Separate room is a must.

A primate car is preferred.

If interested, please send your APPLICATION IN ENGLISH to the Office of the Headmaster before Friday.

写作要点:

1. 你对参与该活动的认识;

2. 你的优势;

3. 作为接待家庭的打算。

注意:

1. 可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

2. 词数不少于100字。开头已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Sir or Madam,

I am Li Hua from Class One, Senior One. I am writing to

_______________________________________________________________________.

_______________________________________________________________________.

_______________________________________________________________________.

Sincerely yours,

Li Hua

【答案】

Dear Sir or Madam,

I am Li Hua from Class One, Senior One. I am writing to apply to become one of the host families to accommodate our friends.

From my point of view, through various arrangements, this activity will strengthen the friendship between us, which will benefit our friends and all the participating students as well. There is no doubt that my family can undertake the task. To begin with, my fluency in English enables me to communicate with foreigners freely. Besides, my family can meet the requirements in housing and means of transportation.

If selected, my family will help them experience the natural beauty and cultural diversity by showing them around those places which are worth visiting including the city wall and having a taste of the delicious local food.

I’d appreciate it if my application was taken into account.

Yours sincerely

Li Hua

【解析】

试题分析:这是一篇应用类作文。假定你是某校高一学生李华,下面的通知引起了你的注意。请根据通知内容和要求向学校写一封申请信。首先要读懂原文,然后根据要求写一封申请信。写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型为文章润色。

【亮点说明】范文中运用一些常见的短语There is no doubt that毫无疑问;To begin with开始;be worth doiong值得做某事;write to sb 给某人写信;From my point of view, through various arrangements, this activity will strengthen the friendship between us, which will benefit our friends and all the participating students as well这个句子which引导非限制性定语从句;If selected, my family will help them experience the natural beauty and cultural diversity by showing them around those places which are worth visiting including the city wall and having a taste of the delicious local food这个句子运用到非谓语动词做状语,which引导定语从句;I’d appreciate it if my application was taken into account.这个句子it做形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式;

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【题目】Health is the most important thing in the worlD. Nothing is more important than health.If one takes away our money, houses, cars, or even our clothes, we can still survive【1】 That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise often.

How can we keep healthy? In order to eat healthily, I usually avoid eating food high in fat, like French fries or cookies, which are junk foods.【2】 Besides, I only eat a little meat.

【3】 Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body.Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy.

What’s more, I think friends are important part of one’s health.【4】 I always feel better when I am with friends than I am alone.When I am with my friends, I always laugh.Laughing is also an important part of health.It is good to stay with my friends.

By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy.By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy.These things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage them.【5】

A. Many studies show that people with a narrow range of social contacts often get sick.

B. I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy.

C. On the other hand, doing exercise is very important.

D. There are some people who like staying alone, but they keep healthy.

E.ome people appear fat because they often eat too much.

F.ut if our health is taken away, it is certain that we will surely die.

G.I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit which are full of vitamins.

【题目】The latest beliefs are that the main purposes of sleep are to enable the body to rest, allowing time for repairs to take place and for tissue to be regenerated(再生). Lack of sleep, however, can compromise the immune system, cause depression and promote anxiety.

For many people, lack of sleep is rarely anything of choice. Some have problems getting to sleep, others with staying asleep until the morning. Despite popular belief that sleep is one long event, research shows that, in an average night, there are five stages of sleep. In the first light stage, the heart rate and blood pressure go down and the muscles relax. In the next two stages, sleep gets progressively deeper. In stage four, usually reached after an hour, the slumber is so deep that, if awoken, the sleeper would be confused and disorientated. It is in this state that sleep-walking can occur, lasting no more than 15 minutes. In the fifth stage, the rapid eye movement (REM) stage, the eyes move constantly beneath closed lids as if the sleeper is looking at something. During this stage, the body is almost paralysed(瘫痪的). This REM stage is also the time when we dream.

Sleeping patterns change with age. One theory for the age-related change is that it is due to hormonal changes. The temperature rise occurs at daybreak in the young, but at three or four in the morning in the elderly. Age aside, it is estimated that roughly one in three people suffer some kind of sleep disturbance. Causes can be anything from pregnancy, smoking, and stress to alcohol and heart disease.

Apart from self-help therapy such as regular exercise, there are psychological treatments, including relaxation training and therapy aimed at getting rid of pre-sleep worries and anxieties. Medication is regarded by many as a last option and often takes the form of sleeping pills.

【1】What’s the best title of this passage?

A. Lack of Sleep B. Change of Sleep

C. Patterns of Sleep D. Benefits of Sleep

【2】Which of the following can cause people’s lack of sleep according to this passage?

A. Their burden from illness and drinking.

B. Their incomplete sleep stages.

C. Their body temperature change with age.

D. Their damaged immune system.

【3】Which of the following is true to the passage?

A. Nobody can escape lack of sleep.

B. A sleep-walker usually dreams before the sleepwalking.

C. In the REM stage sleepers can see things around but can’t move the body.

D. Regular exercise can better help improve sleep quality than sleeping pills do.

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