题目内容

阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。

Nowadays square dancing is getting more and more popular with Chinese people in many cities. Some public places are usually 1. c

with dancing lovers in the morning or evening. Every coin has two sides. Now people have thrown doubts on this hot 2. i .

Honesly speaking, most people are in3. of square dancing, considering it a green form of exercising to keep fit. In addition, it is money-saving. What’s more, square dancing 4. (变化) in performance style, 5. gives people a lot of fun and can help refresh themselves.

On the contrary, some others hold 6. (批评) opinions. They argue that the happiness of those dancers is built on the pain of others who have to suffer from the loud music and noise. 7. their peaceful life disturbed, they are angry and 8.e run into conflict with the dancers.

In my view, square dancing is certainly beneficial to the whole society 9. long as the dancers show concern for others’ needs. What’s more, our government should10.s no effort to build more recreation centers for people.

 

1.crowded

2.issue

3.favour

4.varies

5.which

6.. critical

7.With

8.even

9.so/ as

10.spare

【解析】

试题分析:如今,在很多城市广场舞越来越受人们的欢迎。人们都认为这项运动既省钱,又健身。但是凡事都有两面。一些人认为广场舞舞曲的播放打扰了很多人平静的生活,他们把自己的快乐建立在别人的痛苦之上。

1. 考查形容词。根据前句内容可知广场舞的流行,使许多公共场合挤满了舞蹈爱好者,固定短语:be crowded with“挤满了”,填crowded。

2. 考查名词。由上文内容判断此处指广场舞这件让人们热议的事情,根据首字母提示填issue。

3. 考查名词。根据下文内容可知人们认为跳广场舞又省钱又能锻炼身体,由此判断大多数人赞同这一活动,固定短语:in favour of “支持,赞同”,填favour。

4. 考查动词。分析结构可知此处缺少谓语动词,根据汉语提示和主谓一致的原则判断填varies。

5. 考查关系代词。根据句子结构判断此处是定语从句,从句中缺少主语,指代前面performance style,故用which。

6. 考查形容词。修饰名词opinions应该用形容词,根据汉语提示填critical。

7. 考查介词。由句子结构判断此处是with复合结构做状语,表示原因,填with。

8. 考查副词。根据and前后内容判断后句内容是前句的进一步,表达程度的深入,根据首字母提示填even。

9. 考查短语。固定短语:as /so long as “只要”,引导条件状语从句,填so/as.

10.考查动词。固定短语:spare no effort to do sth“不遗余力做某事”。句意:我们政府应该不遗余力地去为人民建立更多的娱乐中心。

考点:考查单词填空。

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My grandmother was from a town in Michigan. Summer after summer, I enjoyed staying with my grandparents as a young child. I was from the city and loved the small town they lived in. People knew everyone, their kids, their pets, their ancestors. The bond with them continued to grow as I grew and they got older. Grandma was always using her hands for something exciting. She would make little sandwiches and we’d have tea parties. She’d make beautiful quilts for each one. I remember the small thimble(顶针) she would use while doing her needle work.

A few years ago, when Grandma left this earth, I bid farewell to a loving grandmother. How quickly our lives can change. We had just had tea together a couple of months earlier, on her 91st birthday.

On one particular birthday, when I was feeling a little low, something happened to make me feel like she was sharing that special day with me. I was arranging some colorful pillows that she had made, and suddenly I felt something inside one pillow. It was small and hard. I moved the object to a seam(接缝) that I carefully opened, and to my delight out came a tiny silver thimble! How happy I was to find something that had been a part of her. I carefully laid the thimble alongside the others I’ve collected over the years, where I could continue to see the gift God chose to reveal(启示)to me. What a precious memory of a very special lady who somehow, I knew, was laughing in delight at sewing her thimble inside my pillow.

I made some tea, using my best china, as Grandma always did, and enjoyed my tea and Grandma’s thimble. What a wonderful birthday that was!

1. The author wrote this passage to .

A. show how she missed her grandma

B. express a desire to lead a simple life

C. call on people to care for the old

D. look back upon her happy childhood

2. The author liked staying with her grandparents because .

A. she knew almost everyone there

B. she liked the simple and friendly town life there

C. she could have tea parties and eat sandwiches

D. she could learn to sew quilts

3. How did the author feel when she found the silver thimble?

A. Sad. B. Proud. C. Lucky. D. Cheerful.

4. It can be inferred from the passage that the silver thimble .

A. was the item the author had been trying to find

B. was the most treasured possession of Grandma

C. was very precious to the author

D. was a birthday gift Grandma had given the author

 

I was at the post office early that morning, hoping to be in and out in a short while. Yet, I myself standing in a queue that went all the way into the hallway. I had never seen so many people there on a weekday. It seemed someone might have made an announcement, customers to carry as many packages as they could. I also needed to have my own package . The queue moved very slowly. My patience and I got annoyed. The longer it took, the angrier I became. When I got to the counter finally, I finished my quickly and briefly, and then walked past the queue that was now extending past the front door.

“Excuse me,” I said, trying not to be too pushy. Several people had to move to make room for me to get to the  .

I stepped out, about the service conditions. Thinking I was going to be late for my dentist appointment, I into the parking lot.

A woman was coming across the lot in my . She was walking with determination, and each step sounded very . I noticed that she looked as if she could breathe fire. It stopped me in my tracks. Had I looked like that? Her body language said that she was having a   day. My anger melted away. I wished I could wrap her in a but I was a stranger. So I did what I could in a minute she hurried past me-I smiled. In a second everything changed. She was astonished, then somewhat . Then her face softened and her shoulders . I saw her take a deep breath. Her pace slowed and she smiled back at me as we passed each other.

I continued to smile all the way to my car. Wow, it’s amazing a simple smile can do.

From then on, I became aware of people’s  and my own, the way we show our feelings. Now I use that every day to let it me that when facing the world, I can try a smile.

1.A. foundB. dislikedC. keptD. avoided

2.A. hoping B. welcoming C. requiring D. ordering

3.A. paid B. received C. weighed D. bought

4.A. died out B. faded out C. burst out D. ran out

5.A. business B. duty C. turn D. part

6.A. on B. about C. in D. aside

7.A. counter B. office C. exit D. car

8.A. talking B. complainingC. worrying D. hearing

9.A. headed B. looked C. pulled D. turned

10.A. way B. time C. direction D. course

11.A. slow B. stable C. light D. heavy

12.A. rough B. dull C. smooth D. bright

13.A. smile B. hug C. bag D. touch

14.A. until B. though C. before D. since

15.A. excited B. frightened C. cheered D. confused

16.A. trembled B. raised C. relaxed D. tightened

17.A. what B. that C. how D. when

18.A. appearances B. reactions C. behaviors D. expressions

19.A. treatment B. awareness C. conclusion D. achievement

20.A. remind B. warn C. convince D. tell

 

China’s new term, tuhao, may be in next year’s Oxford English Dictionary. The word caught the attention of the dictionary's editing team after BBC’s recent program on influential Chinese words. “If its influence continues, it is very likely to appear on our updated list of words,” said Julie Kleeman, project manager with the editing team.

In Chinese tu means uncouth (笨拙的) and hao means rich. It has traditionally been referred to rich people who throw their weight around in China’s countryside. The word became more popular in September with the launch of Apple’s new gold-colored iPhone, which is loved by China’s rich people. The color became known as “tuhao gold.” The word is now also used by the online community to refer to people who have the cash but lack the class to go with it. Kleeman also mentioned two other Chinese words — dama and hukou — which may also make it into the dictionary.

People can have an intuitive (直观的) grasp of the meanings if they see pinyin, Kleeman said, adding that people avoid using an English word to keep the original meaning.

“We have nearly 120 Chinese-linked words now in Oxford English Dictionary,” she said. Some of them are: Guanxi, which means “connection”; Taikonaut, a mix of taikong, meaning outer space, and astronaut.

The new words will be first uploaded on the official website before the dictionaries arrive. The online version is also renewed every three months. “It at least broke our old rules. It used to take 10 years to include a new word but now we keep the pace with the time,” according to a statement from ex-chief-editor John Simpson.

1.Which of the following statements is true according to the text?

A. Dama and hukou have made it into Oxford English dictionary.

B. Some influential Chinese words appeared on one of BBC’s recent programs.

C. tuhao refers to people who have both the cash and the class.

D. John Simpson thinks that it is not good to break old rules.

2.What does the underlined part in paragraph 2 mean?

A. Give orders to others. B. Get ready to help others.

C. Go on a diet. D. Put on weight.

3.Tuhao becomes more popular in September partly because ______.

A. it is very likely to appear in Oxford English Dictionary

B. it is often used by the online community

C. people use Chinese pinyin to keep the original meaning

D. Apple launched a new gold-colored iPhone

4.The main idea of the text is that ______.

A. tuhao may end up in Oxford English Dictionary

B. sometimes pinyin makes Chinese words better understood

C. tuhao has a new meaning at the present time

D. Oxford English Dictionary Includes new words faster than before

 

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