题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

When I was six years old, I was a innocent and lovely girl. One day, my father asked me, “How can fish only live in water?” I thought about it with cautions and then replied, “That’s because there is some cats on the bank.” My father said, “Although your answer sounds a little ridiculous, but I think you are smart.” I was happy to hear them then. Maybe it seemed an amused answer then. But now, I think it is benefit to me. And now I am smart. I dare said I could have a happy childhood just owing my parents’ love for me.

【答案】

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。记叙了作者六岁时父亲问我为什么鱼只能生活在水里,我回答因为岸上有猫。父亲因此夸奖了作者,作者将自己快乐的童年归功于自己父母对自己的爱。

1.考查冠词。innocent为元音音素开头的单词,故应用不定冠词an。故a改为an

2.考查疑问代词。句意:为什么鱼只能生活在水里?根据下文Thatbecause…可知此处是询问的原因,故How改为Why

3.考查名词的数。caution表示“小心;谨慎”,为不可数名词,因此没有复数形式。故cautions改为caution

4.考查动词时态。描述一般客观事实应用一般现在时,根据下文some cats可知主语为复数,故谓语应用动词原形,is改为are

5.考查固定用法。although表示“虽然;尽管”不能与but连用,故去掉but

6.考查代词。句意:我很高兴听到我父亲那样说。指代上文的看作整体的内容应用第三人称单数人称代词,故them改为it或指示代词that

7.考查形容词。根据下文answer“答案”,修饰事物需要用-ing结尾的形容词,故amused改为amusing

8.考查形容词。is为系动词后跟形容词作表语,故benefit改为beneficial

9.考查固定用法。dare do sth.“敢做某事”后跟动词原形,故said改为say

10.考查介词。句意:我敢说,我可以有一个快乐的童年,要归功于我的父母对我的爱。短语owe to“将……归功于”,故owing后添加to

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We believe every kid deserves a childhood. The opportunity to be a kid. Sunshine in dark days. That’s why we’ve partnered with The Sunshine Kids.

The non-profit Sunshine Kids established in 1982, is committed to bringing sunshine to young cancer patients’ lives by providing positive group activities and emotional support, helping them do what kids are supposed to do—have fun and celebrate life. The foundation provides a variety of free programs and events for kids receiving cancer treatments in hospitals across North America.

Each year Berkshire Hathaway HomeServices network members raise $2 million+ through a wide variety of fundraisers and community events, and through ticket sales and contributions made at our annual Sales Convention.

The Sunshine Kids and Berkshire Hathaway HomeServices look forward to the day when the Foundation will no longer need to exist. But until that day, both organizations remain dedicated to the cause.

Talk to your Berkshire Hathaway HomeServices agent to see how you can bring sunshine into the lives of young cancer patients.

1According to the advertisement, the Sunshine Kids Foundation .

A. provides free medical treatment for kids with cancer

B. is meant to bring joy and support to kids with cancer

C. is funded by government budget and personal donations

D. expects the very day when kids will be free from cancer

2The purpose of the advertisement is to __________.

A. appeal to people to contribute to charity

B. educate people on the importance of charity

C. promote Berkshire Hathaway HomeServices

D. offer consultant service to the Sunshine Kids

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