题目内容
【题目】I was on my way to the Taiyetos Mountains. The sun was setting 【1】 my car broke down near a remote village. Cursing my 【2】 (fortune), I was wondering where I was going to spend the night when I realized that the villagers who had gathered around me 【3】 (argue) as to who should have the honour of receiving me 【4】 a guest in their house. Finally, I accepted the offer of 【5】 80-year-old peasant woman who lived alone in a little house. While she was getting me settled into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village was tying up his horse 【6】 my car to pull it to a small town some 20 kilometers away 【7】 there was a garage.
I had noticed three hens 【8】 (run) free in my hostess courtyard and that night one of them ended up in a dish on my table. Other villagers brought me goats cheese and honey. We drank together and talked 【9】 (merry) till far into the night.
When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village, I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I 【10】 (cause) her. But she refused.
【答案】
【1】when
【2】misfortune
【3】were arguing
【4】as
【5】an
【6】to
【7】where
【8】running
【9】merrily
【10】had caused
【解析】
试题分析:考查介词副词动词等的掌握情况
【1】when考查副词。前后是两个句子,中间需要用时间副词连接,所以用 when。
【2】misfortune考查名词。根据前文可知我应该是不幸运的,所以用 misfortune。
【3】were arguing考查动词。由 was going可知这里用 were arguing。
【4】as考查介词。as在这里表示当做…,所以这里是把我当成一个客人对待。
【5】an 考查冠词。 woman是可数名词,eighty是元音因素,所以用an。
【6】to考查介词。to在这里表示目的。
【7】where考查副词。这里where引导一个地点状语从句,所以用 where。
【8】running考查动词。notice sb. doing所以用 running。
【9】merrily考查副词。修饰动词talk用副词,所以用 merrily。
【10】had caused 考查过去完成时。在这里是过去的过去,所以用过去完成时,所以用 had caused 。
【题目】Traveling to a new country isn’t as simple as just buying a ticket and boarding a plane. In fact, it can be easy for an awkward situation to occur. Different customs can often cause misunderstandings and even trouble. To help prevent a serious culture pas, an article in the Daily Mail highlighted taboos in certain countries. Let’s take a look.
France
When visiting France, you’d better not be caught cutting your lettuce with a knife and fork. It’s an insult to the chef and suggests that the salad hasn’t been prepared correctly. The correct way to eat lettuce in France is to fold it with your fork to make it fit in your mouth.
Italy
It’s actually best to be a little less friendly than usual when you visit Italy. It’s considered strange to make small talk with strangers, as the locals are reserved. Too much familiarity from a stranger can be seen as threatening, so keep greetings short.
Mexico
In Mexico, bringing an expensive gift to someone’s home is a no-no, as it could be seen as a tribe. Something simple like flowers and chocolates would be accepted. But you should avoid taking along marigolds (金盏花) or red flowers, because in Mexican culture, they symbolize death and can be associated with witchcraft(巫术).
Germany
You have to be careful with gifts of flowers in Germany too. Steer clear of carnations(康乃馨),as they are used for funerals. And an even number is considered unlucky. So if you want to give your host flowers, ask them what their favorite flowers are before your visit. And be sure to bring an odd number.
How to avoid 【1】________ taboos in a new country
France | Taboo: Cutting your lettuce with a knife and fork. Reason: It’s an 【2】_______ to the chef, suggesting the salad has not been prepared correctly. Solution: 【3】______ your lettuce with your fork to make it fit in your mouth. |
Italy | Taboo: Acting too 【4】_______ to strangers. Reason: Too much familiarity from a stranger can be seen as 【5】_______. Solution: Don’t make small talk with strangers, and keep greetings short. |
Mexico | Taboo: Bringing an【6】______ gift to someone’s home. Sending people marigolds or red flowers. Reasons: An expensive gift could be considered a bribe. Marigolds and red flowers are associated with【7】_______ and witchcraft. Solution: Just send something 【8】______ like flowers or chocolates, but avoid Marigolds or red flowers. |
Germany | Taboo: Sending people carnations or an even number of flowers. Reasons: Carnations are used for funerals. And an even number is considered 【9】_________. Solution: Ask your hosts what their favorite flowersare before your visit. And be sure to bring an 【10】_ number. |