题目内容

【题目】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。

We decide to give a gift to our school for her birthday before 【1】 (graduate). We had a heated discussion 2 what gift to give. We think we should do 3 we can to help our school. Some advise 4(plant) more trees on the coming Tree-Planting Day to make our campus more beautiful, 5 others hold the view 6 we should introduce the history of our school to friends, schoolmates or relatives. Besides, we can show 7 around our school to make her better 8 (know). As far as I am concerned, I'd like to study even 9 (hard) for a better university. In this way, our school will be proud of us and thus we can make an even greater 【10 (contribute) to her.

【答案】

【1】graduation / graduating

【2】about

【3】whatever/all

【4】planting

【5】while

【6】that

【7】them

【8】known

【9】harder

【10】contribution

【解析】

试题分析:本文主要谈论了在学校校庆日给学校送什么礼物的问题较简单,主要联系上下语境即可。

【1】graduation / graduating。Before为介词,介词后跟名词或动名词。故填graduation / graduating

【2】about。have a discussion about讨论关于某事。句意:对于送什么礼物,我们进行了热烈的讨论。故填about

【3】whatever/all。do whatever/all sb can尽某人最大可能去做。句意:我们将尽可能的帮助我们的学校。故填whatever/all

【4】planting。advise doing sth建议做某事。故填planting

【5】while连词而,表转折。句意:一些建议植树,而另一些持这种观点。故填while

【6】that该句为同位语从句,故用that引导。句意:另一些坚持这种观点:把学校的历史向亲戚朋友介绍。故填that

【7】them。show sb around:固定搭配,带领某人参观them指代上文的friends, schoolmates or relatives.。故填them

【8】knownmake sth/sb known使出名。句意:我们可以带他们参观学校使我们的学校更加出名。故填known

【9】hardereven修饰比较级句意:为了考一所更好的大学,我宁愿更努力学习。故填harder

【10】contribution。make an even greater contribution:做出更大的贡献,固定短语。故填contribution

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【题目】Green invaders are taking over America. Not invaders from space, but plants! You might not think of plants as dangerous, but in this case they are threatening nature’s delicate food chain.

The invaders are plants brought here from other countries to make gardens and yards look pretty. Ever since people started to arrive on America’s shores, they have carried along trees, flowers, and vegetables from other places. Now there are so many of those plants, they are crowding out the native plants that have lived here since before human settlers arrived.

And that’s a problem, says Dr. Doug Tallamy. He’s insect expert at the University of Delaware. He explains that almost all the plant-eating insects in the United States are specialized, which means they eat only certain plants. Monarch butterfly caterpillars(幼虫),for example, dine on milkweed. If people cut down milkweed and replace it with another plant, the butterflies will not have the food source that they need to survive.

But the trouble doesn’t stop there. When insects can’t get the right plants to eat and they die off, then the birds don’t have enough bugs for their meals. Tallamy points out that almost all migrating birds depend on insets to feed their young.

“We cannot let the plants and animals around us disappear.” says Tallamy, “The way to preserve them is to give them food to eat. But when we plant non-native plants, we are clobbering the food chain, because then we don’t have the insects the birds need to live.”

Fewer of the right plants mean fewer bugs, and fewer bugs mean fewer birds. And that’s bad for the Earth, because we need a variety of living things to keep the planet healthy and beautiful.

The good news is, garden centers sell native plants. “Just Google ‘native plants’ and your location, and you can find out which plants really belong where you live,” says Tallamy

1How did green invades arrive at America?

A.They fell down from space.

B.They floated to the America’s shores.

C.They were brought in from foreign countries

D.They has lived here since human settlers arrived

2According to Dr.Tallamy, which of the followings about the insects in the US is NOT true?

A.Almost all the plant-eating insects in a place eat certain plants.

B.Monarch butterfly caterpillars can’t survive without milkweed.

C.If insects can’t eat the right plants, they will find another one.

D.The insects’ death will greatly affect the migrating birds’ survival

3The underlined word “clobber” in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to _________.

A.protect B. damage C. create D. collect

4We can know whether a plant is native by _________.

A.Googling on the Internet B. asking Dr. Doug Tallamy

C. looking up in books D. searching in garden

5What is the best title of the pass age?

A.Green invaders——local living things

B. Green invaders——dangerous food chain

C.Green invaders——environmental protectors

D. Green invades——threat to local nature

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