题目内容
【题目】No one loves me more than my parents, especially my father. My father is stout and strong, severe look on his face and keen expressive eyes. At first sight you may feel him hard 【1】 (approach). In fact, he is very kind and considerate. I believe my father is a 【2】 (talent) man. He is decisive and efficient in doing things. By his own talents and years of efforts, he 【3】 (provide) the family with a good social position and a 【4】 (relative) rich life. Besides, he lives in harmony 【5】 others and never quarrels with anyone, so people from all walks of life come to my house, from 【6】 I’ve gained lots of social experience. But at home he is a strict parent who is hard on me and has high 【7】 (expectation) of me. I can see that my idling away time 【8】 (hurt) him deeply, while if I have done something great and meaningful, such as 【9】 (write) a book, he will be more excited than me. I always remind myself I must go on and on, and never 【10】 I give up halfway.
【答案】
【1】to approach
【2】talented
【3】has provided
【4】relatively
【5】with
【6】whom
【7】expectations
【8】hurts
【9】writing
【10】will/shall
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述父亲是一个结实健壮的人,友好善良,用自己的天赋和努力为家人创造了好的生活,但是父亲对我严格,期待很高。我将不会辜负父亲的厚望,一定努力,不半路放弃。
【1】考查动词不定式。句意:乍一看,你可能觉得他很难接近。be hard to do sth.做某事困难,此处是动词不定式to approach作状语修饰hard,形容词后用不定式作状语,him是不定式的逻辑宾语,用不定式的主动形式表示被动。故答案为to approach。
【2】考查形容词。句意:我认为父亲是一个有天赋的人。talented有天赋的,此处是形容词做定语修饰名词man,故答案为talented。
【3】考查动词时态。句意:凭借自己的才能和多年的努力,他为家庭提供了良好的社会地位和相对富裕的生活。根据语境,表示过去的动作对现在的影响,句子用现在完成时态,主语是he,单数第三人称形式,故答案为has provided。
【4】考查副词。句意:凭借自己的才能和多年的努力,他为家庭提供了良好的社会地位和相对富裕的生活。rich“富有的”,是形容词,副词修饰形容词,故答案为relatively。
【5】考查固定词组。in harmony with与……和谐,故答案为with。
【6】考查定语从句。句意:来自各行各业的人们来到我的家,我从他们那里获得了很多社会经验。此处people是先行词,指人,后面的非限制性定语从句缺少引导词,介词from后面缺宾语,介词后面指人用whom,指物用which引导定语从句,故答案为whom。
【7】考查名词复数。句意:在家里,他是一个严厉的家长,对我很苛刻,对我有很高的期望。expectation期望,是可数名词,“期望”不只一个,故用复数形式,故答案为expectations。
【8】考查时态。句意:我能看到我的空闲时间深深地伤害了他。过去发生的事情用一般现在时态,主语是time,谓语动词用单数第三人称,故答案为hurts。
【9】考查动名词。句意:尽管如果我做了一些伟大而有意义的事情,比如写一本书,他会比我更兴奋。such as后面用名词或动名词做宾语,write是动词,所以这里要用动名词,故答案为writing。
【10】考查时态。句意:我总是提醒自己,我必须继续下去,我永远也不会半途而废。结合句意,可知句子用一般将来时态,故答案为will/shall。