题目内容

【题目】

1Only athletes_____ _____ _____(达到) the agreed standard for their events will be admitted as competitors.

2_____ _____(那就是为什么) they are called the Winter Olympics.

3No other countries could join in,_____ _____(也不) slaves or women!

4_____ _____ _____(从那时起), I grew rapidly both in size and in brainpower.

5I _____ _____ _____(一直被用) in offices and homes since the 1970s.

【答案】

1who havereached

2That’s why

3nor could

4From thenon

5have beenused

【解析】根据所给汉语完成句子。

1句意:只有达到运动会标准的运动员才被选为参赛选手。此处是athletes,后面是who引导的定语从句,根据句意可知答案为who have reached

2句意:那就是他们为什么被称作冬奥会。根据句意可知此处是why引导的表语从句,故答案为That’s why

3句意:其他国家不能参加,奴隶和妇女也不能参加。根据句意可知答案为nor could

4句意:从那时起,我在身高和智力上快速成长。故答案为From then on

5句意:自从二十世纪七十年代我一直被用在办公室和家里。Since自从---以来,句子用现在完成时态,故答案为have been used

1.如果句中出现so far/lately/in the last(past) few years/until now/up to now/since(自从---以来)等时,句子用现在完成时态。He has lived here since he came.

2. It is/has been+一段时间+since 主语+一般过去时态+---。自从---有多长时间了。在这个句型中since引导时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时态,分两种情况:(1)如果从句的动词是终止性动词leave/come/---,则表示从动作开始到现在多长时间了。”It is three years since he began to smoke.他已经吸烟三年了。(2)如果从句的动词是持续性动词stay/smoke/live---,则表示从动作结束到现在多长时间了”。 It is three years since he smoked.他戒烟三年了

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It was in the Victorian Era(维多利亚时期) that the novel became the leading form of literature in English. Most writers were more concerned to meet the tastes of the middle class. The best known works of the period included the works of Charles Dickens and the Bronté sisters and others.
Charles Dickens came on the literary scene in the 1830s. Dickens wrote vividly about London life and the struggles of the poor. Most of his works were written in a very humorous style, which was popular with readers of all classes.
The Bronté sisters were English writers of the 1840s and 1850s. They began to write from early childhood. In 1846 they published the first book at their own expense as poets; however, their book attracted little attention, selling only two copies. Then the sisters turned to writing novels, each producing a novel in the following year.
An interest in rural matters and the changing social and economic situation of the countryside may be seen in the novels of Thomas Hardy and a number of others.
Literature for children developed as a single style. Some works became well-known, such as those of Lewis Carroll and Edward Lear. Adventure novels were written for adults but are now generally grouped in the list for children. Helen Beatrix Potter was an English author at the end of the Victorian Era, best known for her children's books, which featured animal characters. In her thirties, Potter published the highly successful children's book The Tale of Peter Rabbit in 1902.
(1)What can we know about Charles Dickens from the text?
A.He described the struggles of the poor in London.
B.He showed an interest in rural matters in his writing.
C.He focused on changing social and economic situation of the countryside.
D.He published the highly successful children's book.
(2)Which is TRUE about the Bronté sisters?
A.They were English writers of the 1830s.
B.They paid to have their first book published.
C.They began their writing from adulthood.
D.Their first book was successful.
(3)The author states in the last paragraph that ________.
A.society changed rapidly in the Victorian Era
B.Thomas Hardy was not as famous as Lewis Carroll
C.Edward Lear was famous for writing about animals
D.adventure novels were not written for children at first
(4)This text is mainly about ________.
A.literature in the Victorian Era
B.writing styles in the Victorian Era
C.famous works in the Victorian Era
D.the importance of literature in the Victorian Era

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
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How to develop self-discipline? We'll explore it together.
· Start with baby steps. No process takes place overnight. So, begin by making the decision to go forward and learning what it takes to get there.
· Learn what motivates you and what your bad triggers are. Sometimes it is very difficult to fight off urges, so know the areas where your resistance is low and how to avoid those situations. Remove the temptations and surround yourself with encouraging items such as motivating slogans and pictures of what you want to achieve.
· Make certain behaviors a routine. Once you have decided what's important to you and which goals to strive for , establish a daily routine that will help you achieve them. They can put you in a negative frame of mind and hinder(阻碍)your self-discipline. A poor attitude can also be a bad habit.
Michael Jordan has always maintained that his greatness as a basketball player came as much from his willingness to work hard at his craft, as it did his talent. It was his desire through discipline and focus that made him one of the best basketball players ever. If it worked for him, it could certainly work for the rest of us.
A.What is self-discipline?
B.Engage in sports or activities.
C.Get inspiration from those you admire.
D.You can begin by learning about yourself !
E.If you try to do too much at once , you could injure yourself and have a setback.
F.Meanwhile, get rid of some of your bad, self-defeating habits, whatever they may be.
G.It does mean learning how to focus your mind and energies on your goals until they are accomplished.

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