[题目]How to Care for Your Ears?Ears not only let us hear, but they also play a role in maintaining our balance, which is vital to our ability to function in daily life. Yet, we ignore them. We can't ev 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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【题目】How to Care for Your Ears?

Ears not only let us hear, but they also play a role in maintaining our balance, which is vital to our ability to function in daily life. Yet, we ignore them. We can't even see our ears, except in a mirror. We take it for granted what they do for us day in and day out—until we notice something wrong, such as when an earache strikes or when we start having to ask people to repeat what they say.【1】

◆Clean your ear with a washcloth—covered finger only.

Never put anything inside your ear canal, including cotton swabs(药签).【2】

◆Leave earwax（耳垢）alone.

Wax is your ear's way of eliminating（消除）anything foreign that gets into the ear canal.【3】If you find you have too much earwax, use a few drops of earwax remover in the canal. After a few minutes, wash the ear with warm water.

◆Avoid noisy places.

Rock concerts and construction sites are just a few places that frequently have noise levels that can damage hearing. Any place where you have to shout to be heard should be avoided.

◆【4】

Be careful not to play MP3 too loud, especially if using earphone.

◆Be careful with illness and medications.

Respiratory（呼吸的）illnesses should be treated to avoid their spread to the ears. Certain medications can damage hearing, so follow the directions carefully before taking them.

See your doctor if you suffer from sudden hearing loss or hear noises in your head.【5】

A. Turn the volume(音量) down.

B. Avoid using earphones while listening to MP3.

C. In such case, go to see a doctor as soon as possible.

D. This article will show you how to care for your ears.

E. Most people don't need to clean wax out of their ears.

F. Your ear canal is very narrow and a swab can damage it.

G. These can be symptoms of a serious illness which needs to be treated.

【答案】

【1】D

【2】F

【3】E

【4】A

【5】G

【解析】本文讲的是怎样照顾好你的耳朵。

【1】D本文题目是How to Care for Your Ears?（怎样照顾好你的耳朵？）此空位于第一段的末尾，第1空下面在叙述照顾好耳朵的方法，故该句是起承上启下的作用，故D项This article will show you how to care for your ears.（这篇文章将展示给你怎样照顾好你的耳朵。）符合语境。

【2】F根据上句：不要将任何东西塞到你的耳道内，包括棉签。故F项Your ear canal is very narrow and a swab can damage it.（你的耳朵非常狭窄，一根棉签可能伤害它。）承接上文意思，符合语境。

【3】E考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是：耳垢是你的耳朵清除异物进入你的耳道的方式；空后的意思是：如果你发现有太多的耳垢，可以向耳垢中滴几滴清除剂。所以这里选E项（大部分人不需要清除耳朵中的耳垢。）与上下文一致。

【4】A考查对上下文语境的理解。空后的意思是“不要把MP3播放器的声音调太大”，可知A项Turn the volume（音量）down.(把音量调小)符合本段内容。

【5】G考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是：如果你遭受忽然的听力损伤或者头脑中有大的噪音，那么要去看医生。）故G项These can be symptoms of a serious illness which needs to be treated.（这些可能是需要治疗的严重疾病的症状。）承接上文意思，符合语境，故选G。

练习册系列答案

1．感谢Tom对你英语学习的帮助；

2．询问Mr.smith的近况并索要其联系方式；

3．邀请Tom在春节期间来中国感受中国文化。

注意：1.词数120-150；2. 可适当增加细节。

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【题目】Controlling Anger

Becoming angry is something beyond the control of people.【1】 Becoming angry can do a lot of damages, both mental and physical. However, there are methods for discovering how to control anger and not suffer later.

● 【2】 The moment you feel there are chances of you becoming angry, get away from those circumstances. In fact, there can be no better a judge than you, for discovering what it is or who it is that makes you become angry, and then at that moment choose to think about something else that can lighten your feelings.

● Keep a check on your breathing. 【3】 By controlling the process of breathing, you can actually slow down your anger greatly. You can count till the number three as you breathe in, hold it for 3 seconds and again count till three while breathing out. You have to concentrate on the count as you do this and repeat for as many times as is required.

● 【4】 For example, if you're experiencing road anger while driving, you can choose to tell yourself that the person who overtook you by a vehicle was in a hurry as a result of some emergency and appreciate the fact that nothing major had happened to your car. Repeat this form of self-talk to yourself every time you are in the middle of such an angry situation.

● Look for a support in other people. 【5】 It needs to be clear right at the beginning as to why you are discussing your concerns with that individual. Let the other individual know what you want from the other person. After you're done with your part of discussing about the circumstances, chances are that you'll feel much better than before.

A. Talk to yourself positively.

B. Come to a stop as soon as you are angry.

C. Try to see the situation in a different light.

D. You can also ask for help from the one you rely on.

E. What you can do when you become angry is to breathe deeply.

F. In fact, almost all people at one point of time or the other become angry.

G. You can imagine going to a place you consider to be calming as well as relaxing.

【题目】To strengthen Japan's diplomatic influence and increase military presence across the world, Abe (安倍) ________ a greater role for his country in international affairs since he took office.

A. soughtB. had soughtC. is seekingD. has been seeking

【题目】假如你叫李华，是一位成绩优秀的学生，你班班主任在安排座位时，让成绩好的学生和成绩差的学生作同桌，这在你们班成绩优秀的学生中引起了反响，大家就此进行了讨论。请以书信形式向报社编辑写封信，陈述学生讨论结果以及个人观点。

赞同

反对

你的观点

1.人人有长处和不足，成绩差的学生也有可取之处；

2.通过帮助学习差的学生的学习从而使他们建立自信。

1.部分学习差的学生常常违反校规，担心自己会受影响，养成坏习惯。

2.老是问问题，使自己不能专心学习。

注意：1.词数：100左右，短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。

2.短文需包括表中所有要点，内容可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。

3.参考词汇：成绩差的学生：a slower student

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【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

The best advice I received in my childhood was from my dad. He always gives me some advice, but I seldom took them seriously. One day he was encouraged me to participate in a speech competition. So I signed up and after the competition, I did my best to be full prepared. But the moment I stood on the stage, I was such nervous that my mind completely went blank. The experience of lose a competition was really painful. Then, my dad said, “My son, life is like battlefield. You have to lose many time to win the final victory.” Thanks for his advice, I never give up when I do anything.

【题目】Polar bears are suffering in a much 【1】 (warm) world.

Polar bears live in environments too cold for most animals. During much of the year, they live and hunt on the frozen Arctic sea ice. Nature has 【2】（prepare）them for the cold conditions. But nothing has prepared the bears for the danger 【3】 threatens the only home they know.

The polar bears’ world is melting. Studies show that the amount of the polar ice 【4】（have）decreased by 9.8% every 10 years since 1978. Now about 20,000 to 25,000 polar bears live in the Arctic. Polar bears rely 【5】the sea ice for their survival. “The sea ice is more 【6】 just this platform that the bears walk over,” says Andrew Derocher, 【7】 scientist who studies North American polar bear populations. “【8】 it, they can’t exist.”

Some melting and refreezing of the polar ice is natural. But in a warmer world, these cycles speed up, and bears have less time 【9】 (hunt). Normally, they have three months in the spring when they gain more weight. The extra fat is used later, when the bears are not 【10】

(active) hunting.

【题目】假设你是红星中学高三（1）班的学生李华。你校将在寒假期间组织留学生京剧训练营。请给你班的美国交换生Jim写封邮件，告诉他相关信息。邮件的内容包括：

1.介绍训练营的相关安排（如时间、内容等）；

2.说明训综营的目的；

3.表达希望对方参加的愿望。

注意：词数100左右

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【题目】七选五

There is an English saying:“___【1】.__.” Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body. __ 【2】_____.

Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. 【3】__. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.

Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that tolerated(忍耐) the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program. _____【4】.____.

___【5】._______. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.

A. Laughter can prolong one’s life.

B. As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics in which they help to improve their patients’ condition by encouraging them to laugh.

C. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain which diminish both stress and pain.

D. It increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach and even the feet.

E. Although laughter helps cure the disease, doctors still can not put this theory into clinic practice.

F. Laughter is the best medicine.

G. They have found that laughter really can improve people’s health

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