题目内容
【题目】How to Care for Your Ears?
Ears not only let us hear, but they also play a role in maintaining our balance, which is vital to our ability to function in daily life. Yet, we ignore them. We can't even see our ears, except in a mirror. We take it for granted what they do for us day in and day out—until we notice something wrong, such as when an earache strikes or when we start having to ask people to repeat what they say.【1】
◆Clean your ear with a washcloth—covered finger only.
Never put anything inside your ear canal, including cotton swabs(药签).【2】
◆Leave earwax(耳垢)alone.
Wax is your ear's way of eliminating(消除)anything foreign that gets into the ear canal.【3】If you find you have too much earwax, use a few drops of earwax remover in the canal. After a few minutes, wash the ear with warm water.
◆Avoid noisy places.
Rock concerts and construction sites are just a few places that frequently have noise levels that can damage hearing. Any place where you have to shout to be heard should be avoided.
◆【4】
Be careful not to play MP3 too loud, especially if using earphone.
◆Be careful with illness and medications.
Respiratory(呼吸的)illnesses should be treated to avoid their spread to the ears. Certain medications can damage hearing, so follow the directions carefully before taking them.
See your doctor if you suffer from sudden hearing loss or hear noises in your head.【5】
A. Turn the volume(音量) down.
B. Avoid using earphones while listening to MP3.
C. In such case, go to see a doctor as soon as possible.
D. This article will show you how to care for your ears.
E. Most people don't need to clean wax out of their ears.
F. Your ear canal is very narrow and a swab can damage it.
G. These can be symptoms of a serious illness which needs to be treated.
【答案】
【1】D
【2】F
【3】E
【4】A
【5】G
【解析】本文讲的是怎样照顾好你的耳朵。
【1】D本文题目是How to Care for Your Ears?(怎样照顾好你的耳朵?)此空位于第一段的末尾,第1空下面在叙述照顾好耳朵的方法,故该句是起承上启下的作用,故D项This article will show you how to care for your ears.(这篇文章将展示给你怎样照顾好你的耳朵。)符合语境。
【2】F根据上句:不要将任何东西塞到你的耳道内,包括棉签。故F项Your ear canal is very narrow and a swab can damage it.(你的耳朵非常狭窄,一根棉签可能伤害它。)承接上文意思,符合语境。
【3】E考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是:耳垢是你的耳朵清除异物进入你的耳道的方式;空后的意思是:如果你发现有太多的耳垢,可以向耳垢中滴几滴清除剂。所以这里选E项(大部分人不需要清除耳朵中的耳垢。)与上下文一致。
【4】A考查对上下文语境的理解。空后的意思是“不要把MP3播放器的声音调太大”,可知A项Turn the volume(音量)down.(把音量调小)符合本段内容。
【5】G考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是:如果你遭受忽然的听力损伤或者头脑中有大的噪音,那么要去看医生。)故G项These can be symptoms of a serious illness which needs to be treated.(这些可能是需要治疗的严重疾病的症状。)承接上文意思,符合语境,故选G。
【题目】假如你叫李华,是一位成绩优秀的学生,你班班主任在安排座位时,让成绩好的学生和成绩差的学生作同桌,这在你们班成绩优秀的学生中引起了反响,大家就此进行了讨论。请以书信形式向报社编辑写封信,陈述学生讨论结果以及个人观点。
赞同 | 反对 | 你的观点 |
1.人人有长处和不足,成绩差的学生也有可取之处; 2.通过帮助学习差的学生的学习从而使他们建立自信。 | 1.部分学习差的学生常常违反校规,担心自己会受影响,养成坏习惯。 2.老是问问题,使自己不能专心学习。 |
注意:1.词数:100左右,短文的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
2.短文需包括表中所有要点,内容可适当发挥,以使行文连贯。
3.参考词汇:成绩差的学生:a slower student
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