题目内容
20.Everyone needs water and a diet (33)Ahealthy foods.These foods should (34)Dsome fat,some fiber,a little salt and so on.People need energy to live.They eat all kinds of foods (35)C change into energy.Our bodies use different (36)Cof energy.The energy is measured in calories.The more (37)Bwe take,the more calories we burn.Even when you are (38)D,you are using energy---about 65calories an hour.While you are at school,or walking home,your body is (39)Bup 100calories an hour.When playing football or basketball,you might be using 400calories an hour.On (40)ADay,during the relay race,you will use most of all,perhaps as (41)Aas 650calories an hour.
The Chinese diet is considered to be the healthiest in the world.It contains a lot of fruit and green vegetables.It is (42)Din fiber and low in sugar and fat.The Chinese eat less sugar than many(43)Bcountries in the world.That is (44)Alots of people in China have white teeth.
People in the Western world do not eat (45)Chealthy foods.They eat too much fat and sugar and don't take (46)Dexercise.Because of this,they (47)Bvery easily.In order to (48)Dwith the quick pace(步伐) of their life and work,they eat a lot of fast food.They eat a lot of sweets,soft drinks,potato crisps,chocolate,butter and ice cream and so on,(49)Care called(50)Afood by some epicureans(美食家).The result is that many of them become fat.In order to avoid (51)B fat and (52)Cit is advisable(明智的) to eat a balanced diet and not eat too many foods that have a high calorie rating.
33.A.of | B.at | C.above | D.over |
34.A.include | B.make up | C.hold | D.contain |
35.A.what | B.where | C.which | D.it |
36.A.plenty | B.numbers | C.amounts | D.deal |
37.A.exercises | B.exercise | C.sport | D.game |
38.A.sleepy | B.running | C.working | D.asleep |
39.A.running | B.burning | C.wasting | D.adding |
40.A.Sports | B.Work | C.Sport | D.Children |
41.A.much | B.many | C.few | D.little |
42.A.plenty | B.low | C.poor | D.rich |
43.A.more | B.other | C.rest | D.others |
44.A.why | B.because | C.because of | D.since |
45.A.so | B.such | C.much | D.very |
46.A.a number of | B.too much | C.masses of | D.enough |
47.A.lose weight | B.put on weight | C.die | D.stay healthy |
48.A.keep on | B.carry on | C.go on | D.keep up |
49.A.as | B.these | C.which | D.they |
50.A.junk | B.bad | C.healthy | D.diseased |
51.A.to get | B.becoming | C.to become | D.get |
52.A.keep thin | B.fall ill | C.keep fit | D.stay calm |
分析 本文讲述了我们的饮食和我们的健康的关系,呼吁我们要摄入平衡的饮食,保持身体健康.
解答 33-52 ADCCB DBAAD BACDB DCABC
33.A.介词辨析.本句中的介词of healthy foods修饰前面的名称diet,指食品的饮食;故选A.
34.D.动词辨析.A包含 B坚持 C组成 D含有;这些食物里面包含一些脂肪,纤维素和盐等等;故选D.
35.C.语法分析.本句中的which指代前面的先行词all kinds of foods在句中做主语;故选C.
36.C.名词辨析.A数字 B许多 C数量 D一些;这里是指我们的身体需要不同数量的能量;故选C.
37.B.名词辨析.A教训 B锻炼 C运动 D游戏;你锻炼阅读,消耗的能量也就越多;故选B.
38.D.词义辨析.A苏醒B奔跑C工作D睡着;即使你在睡着的时候,你的身体也在消耗能量;故选D.
39.B.动词辨析.A奔跑B燃烧C增加D浪费;当我们在学校步行回家,都在燃烧能量;故选B.
40.A.上下文串联.根据下句的the relay race接力赛;可知是指在运动会上;故选A.
41.A.语法分析.后面的名词是能量,是一个不可数名词,使用much来修饰;故选A.
42.D.固定搭配.Be rich in富含;这种食物里富含纤维素糖和脂肪的含量较少;故选D.
43.B.词义辨析.Other其它的.中国人吃的糖要比很多其它国家要少;故选B.
44.A.上下文串联.这就是为什么很多这中国人牙齿很白的原因.Why后的句子表示结果;故选A.
45.C.词义辨析.Sucn修饰名词healthy food,很多西方人不吃这样健康的食物;故选C.
46.D.词义辨析.A很多B太多C很多D足够的;西方人摄入的脂肪太多,锻炼不够;故选D.
47.B.上下文串联.西方人摄入脂肪很多,锻炼不够所以他们很容易就发胖了.Put on增加;故选B.
48.D.短语辨析.A继续 B进行 C坚持 D跟上;为了跟上工作和生活的快的节奏…;故选D.
49.C.语法分析.关系代词which指代前面的先行词在句中做主语;故选C.
50.A.上下文串联.这些食物被专家称为垃圾食品,junk food垃圾食品;故选A.
51.B.固定搭配.代词avoid后面要接动名词的形式,avoid doing sth避免做某事;故选B.
52.C.上下文串联.为了避免发胖和保持健康,收入平衡的饮食是非常重要的;故选C.
点评 本文讲述了我们的饮食和我们的健康的关系,呼吁我们要摄入平衡的饮食,保持身体健康.本篇完形设空科学合理,考生很容易从中领会大意,从而下手会比较顺利,从选项中可以看出,本大题主要还是考查了词汇的辨析与运用,但更加注重综合语言能力的运用,需要根据故事情节,了解词汇用法的同时,结合语境,做出准确的判断.