题目内容

15.这样,他们减少了饭菜中的脂肪含量,增加了纤维素.
In this way theycut down the fatand increased the fibre in the meal.

分析 这样,他们减少了饭菜中的脂肪含量,增加了纤维素.

解答 答案:In this way,cut down the fat.考查固定短语.
In this way表示"用这种方式"; cut down the fat表示"减少了脂肪含量",和increased the fibre构成并列谓语.

点评 考查汉译英.
way的常用短语.1.all the way一直,完全
2.by the way顺便地,附带地说说
3.by way of 1经过,经由 2通过…的方法
4.give way 1让路 2让步,屈服
5.in a way在某种程度上,从某一点上看
6.go out of one's way特地,不怕麻烦地

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3.Starting the day on an egg could keep your blood pressure under control,research suggests.Scientists have shown that eggs produce proteins with a function similar to that of powerful blood pressure-lowering drugs.
The research,from the University of Alberta in Canada,showed that when eggs come in contact with stomach enzymes (酶) they produce a protein that acts in the same way as Ace inhibitors,but more work is needed to show the effects outside a lab and in the human body.
Earlier this month,British researchers declared that,contrary to popular beliefs,it is healthy to go to work on an egg.They concluded that the type of cholesterol (胆固醇) found in eggs has little effect on increasing heart disease risks.
Researcher Professor Bruce Griffin,from the University of Surrey,said,"The wrong beliefs linking egg eating to high blood cholesterol and heart disease must be corrected.The amount of fat in our diet has an effect on blood cholesterol that is several times greater than the relatively small amounts of cholesterol found in eggs.The UK public do not need to be limiting the number of eggs they eat.They can be encouraged to include them in a healthy diet as they are one of nature's most nutritious foods."
The British Heart Foundation dropped its three-egg-a-week limit in 2005.However,almost half of Britons believe the limit still applies.

73.From the text we know that Ace inhibitors areC.
A.a kind of protein
B.a kind of food
C.a kind of medicine
D.a kind of illness
74.According to what Professor Bruce said,eggsB.
A.are the most nutritious food
B.can be included in a healthy diet
C.have no effect on blood cholesterol
D.are forbidden to be eaten in the UK
75.We can infer from the text thatD.
A.stomach enzymes mixed with eggs can cure heart diseases
B.drugs to lower blood pressure will be replaced by eating eggs
C.most Britons agree the three-egg-a-week limit should be dropped
D.about 50% of Britons think eating an egg a day is bad for their health
76.The text is meantB.
A.to introduce a medicine made from eggs
B.to introduce scientific findings about eggs
C.to tell people how to lower their blood pressure
D.to advise people to eat as many eggs as possible.
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Lose Weight Faster
Weight loss is a health benefit of green tea that has made it popular worldwide.Green tea diet is known to have such qualities which help our body to burn fat faster than normal.One or two cups of green tea everyday can do wonders for you.
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Avoid Cancer
Green tea helps prevent cancer.It is found in many researches that the polyphenols (多酚) present in green tea play an important role in prevention of cancer.If you are on a green tea diet,you can also lower the risk of cancer in your body.
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56.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A
A.Five Benefits of Having a Green Tea Diet
B.Green Tea Produces a Large Amount of Antioxidants
C.Green Tea Reduces Cholesterol Levels
D.Five Reasons to Understand Green Tea
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B.to make your digestive system stronger
C.to extend your digestive system in a way
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A.controlling blood sugar
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20.It was a cold March day in High Point,North Carolina.The girls on the Wesleyan Academy softball were waiting for their next turns at bat during practice,stamping their feet to stay warm,Eighth-grader Taylor Bisbee shivered(发抖) a little as she watched her teammate Paris White play.The two didn't know each other well-Taylor had just moved to town a month or so before.
Suddenly,Paris fell to the ground,"Paris's eye rolled back,"Taylor says."She started shaking.I knew it was an emergency."
It certainly was,Paris had suffered a sudden heart failure.Without immediate medical care,Paris would die.At first no one moved.The girls were in shock.Then the softball coach shouted out,"Does anyone know CPR?"
CPR is a life-saving technique.To do CPR,you press on the sick person's chest so that blood moves through the body and takes oxygen to organs.Without oxygen the brain is damaging quickly.
Amazingly,Taylor had just taken a CPR course the day before.Still,she hesitated.She didn't think she knew it well enough.But when no one else came forward,Taylor ran to Paris and began doing CPR,"It was scary.I knew it was the difference between life and death,"says Taylor.
Taylor's swift action helped her teammates calm down.One girl called 911.Two more ran to get the school nurse,who brought a defibrillator,an electronic devices(器械) that can shock the heart back into work.Luck stayed with them:Paris'heartbeat returned.
"I know I was really lucky,"Paris says now."Most people don't survive this.My team saved my life."
Experts say Paris is right:For a sudden heart failure,the single best chance for survival is having someone nearby step in and do CPR quickly.
Today,Paris is back on the softball team.Taylor will apply to college soon.She wants to be a nurse."I feel more confident in my actions now,"Taylor says."I know I can act under pressure in a scary situation."

21.What happened to Paris on a March day?A
A.She had a sudden heart problem.
B.She caught a bad cold.
C.She was knocked down by a ball.
D.She shivered terribly during practice
22.Why does Paris say she was lucky?C
A.She made a worthy friend.
B.She recovered from shock.
C.She received immediate CPR.
D.She came back on the softball team.
23.Which of the following words can best describe Taylor?D
A.Enthusiastic and kind
B.Ambitious and professional
C.Cooperative and generous
D.Courageous and calm.
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Graffiti(涂鸦) painting is traditionally a daring hobby.Teenagers avoid security guards to put their names on trains and buses.But over the past decade that has almost disappeared from Britain's cities.Between 2007and 2017the number of incidents of graffiti recorded by the British Transport Police fell by 63%.A survey by the environment ministry shows that fewer places are damaged by tags(绘名) than ever.Graffiti are increasingly limited to only a few walls.In time the practice may die out entirely.
The most obvious reason for the decline in tagging and train-painting is better policing,says Keegan Webb,who runs The London Vandal,a graffiti blog (博客).Numerous cameras mean it is harder to get away with painting illegally.And punishments are more severe.A generational change is apparent,too.Now teenagers prefer to play with iPads and video games.Those who do get involved tend to prefer street art to graffiti.And the internet helps painters win far more attention by posting pictures online than they can by breaking into a railway yard.
Taggers and graffiti artists mostly grew up in the 1980s and 1990s.Those men are now older and less willing to take risks."We can't run away from the police any more,"says Ben Eine,who turned from tagging to street art.The hip-hop culture that inspired graffiti in the first place has faded.Video games and comic books provide more inspiration than music.
Graffiti may eventually disappear.But for now the hobby is almost respectable.Mr Eine says he has lots of friends who used to paint trains.Now with wives and children,they paint abandoned houses at the weekend.It has become something to do on a Sunday afternoon-a slightly healthier alternative to sitting watching the football.

29.How do the painters feel while painting graffiti according to the first paragraph?B
A.Free but stressed.
B.Free and focused.
C.Particular and respected.
D.Nervous but satisfied.
30.Why is graffiti painting traditionally considered as a daring hobby?A
A.It's at the risk of being caught.
B.It takes much hard training.
C.It's dangerous to paint in trains.
D.It needs a great deal of knowledge.
31.hat does the underlined word"decline"in the third paragraph refer to?B
A.Ban of government.
B.Reduction of graffiti.
C.Disappearance of graffiti.
D.Better policing of government.
32.What conclusion can we draw from the fourth paragraph?A
A.The early graffiti had something to do with music.
B.Graffiti artists like to be the focuses in public.
C.Graffiti artists regret over what they did in the past.
D.Painting is much healthier than watching football.

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