题目内容
【题目】
【1】Mum gave me her c__________ the moment she knew I got the first prize in the speech competition.
【2】The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, while the q___________ of life there is probably among the highest.
【3】It was quite terrible. It took me some time to c___________ down myself.
【4】If you throw rubbish in public, you will be f_____________.
【5】After the policeman went into the house, he l______ up a cigarette and began to search for evidence.
【6】The task was difficult, but Helen’s d___________ expression let me know that she would not give up.
【7】News came that Michael Schumacher got badly i____________ in a skiing accident the other day.
【8】Michael once lived in China for ten years. No wonder he speaks Chinese as f________ as native Chinese.
【9】My father never complains and always takes a positive a___________ towards life.
【10】China is one of the developing countries b_________________ to the third world
【答案】
【1】congratulations
【2】quality
【3】calm
【4】fined
【5】lit/lighted
【6】determined
【7】injured
【8】fluently
【9】attitude
【10】belonging
【解析】
试题分析:
【1】congratulations 考查名词。复数形式的“congratulations ”表示“祝贺,恭贺”。句意:得知我在演讲比赛中获得一等奖,妈妈立刻向我表示祝贺。故填congratulations。
【2】quality 考查名词。the quality of life 生活质量。此处是说,那里的生活质量可能是最高的。故填quality。
【3】calm 考查动词短语。此处是说:太可怕了,我好长时间才让自己冷静下来。calm down 冷静下来,是固定短语。故填calm。
【4】fined 考查被动语态。本处是一般将来时的被动语态,空缺处要填过去分词;再结合句意:如果你在公共场合扔垃圾,你将被罚款。fine sb.罚某人款,其过去分词为fined,故填fined。
【5】lit/lighted 考查动词的时态。after引导的从句用的是一般过去时,所以主句也要用一般过去时;结合句意,此处为“点燃,点亮”,用light up,light的过去式为lighted/lit,故填lit/lighted。
【6】determined 考查形容词。空缺处修饰后面的名词expression,要填形容词;再结合句意:这项任务很艰巨,但海伦的坚定的表情让我知道她不会放弃的,可知此处要填“坚定的,坚毅的,有决心的”,故填determined。
【7】injured 考查固定短语。get badly injured 某人严重受伤,injured 是过去分词形式的形容词,意为“受伤的”,故填injured。
【8】fluently 考查副词。此处的as....as...结构修饰动词speak,要用副词;再结合句意:Michael曾在中国居住了十年,难怪他的汉语说得和中国人一样地流利,故填fluently。
【9】attitude 考查固定短语。take a positive attitude towards sth.对...持乐观的态度;句意:我爸爸从不抱怨,总是对生活持有乐观的态度。故填attitude。
【10】belonging 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知空缺处为后置定语;根据句意可知中国是发展中国家,属于第三世界,“属于”译为belong to,该短语没有进行时,没有被动语态,故要用其现在分词作后置定语,故填belonging。