题目内容
短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一
个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
This morning I went to the supermarket, buying a toy and went to see my nephew , a 8-year-old boy named Jack. She was playing with some of his friend in the yard when I arrived there. The moment he found that I came to see him with his most favorite toy, Jack jumped with joy. Every boy and girl present wanted very much to have a look the toy. However, Jack doesn’t want his friends to see it. He was about to hide the toy then I stopped him. “Let your friends to play with your toy as well, Jack — you must learn to share.” I said. Realized that he was wrong, Jack played with the toy together with his friends.
【小题1】buying改为 bought
【小题2】a改为an
【小题3】He改为She
【小题4】friend改为 friends
【小题5】去掉most
【小题6】look后加 at
【小题7】doesn’t改为 didn’t
【小题8】then改为 when
【小题9】去掉to
【小题10】realized改为 realizing
解析试题分析:
【小题1】此处went和bought为并列谓语,故将buying改为 bought
【小题2】eight为元音音素发音开头,前面应用an修饰,an 8-year-old boy一个八岁的男孩
【小题3】从上文boy提示及下文 his可知此处应该用he作主语,故He改为She
【小题4】从some of提示后面的名词要用复数形式,故将friend改为 friends。他的一些朋友some of his friends.
【小题5】favorite一词,本身就表达“最喜爱的”,故前面不用再加most。
【小题6】have a look 是一个短语,意思是“看一看”,后面不接宾语。have a look at 看看, 看一眼也是“看”的意思,但表示看什么具体的东西,而且at后面必须加名词才正确
【小题7】文章的整体时态为过去时,故要将doesn’t改为 didn’t
【小题8】此处应用一个表时间的连词,故用when, be about to do when...正要做某事,这时(突然)...。
【小题9】let sb do sth 为固定的结构,省略to的不定式。
【小题10】观察句子结构,此处用分词作状语,Jack与realize之间为被动关系,故用现在分词realizing。
考点:考查学生对词汇语法的掌握情况
点评:答题中注意句子中人称和数是否一致,时态是否一致。各种词性之间的区别以及一些常用句型,固定短语的应用。一般的这类题型不会出现太复杂的单词和句子,这类题型考察的就是我们的基础知识。平时应注重积累,熟记一些句型及惯用结构。修改前先细读短文,标出出错的位置,改完以后还得细读短文,看看改过后的短文是否语意通顺,符合逻辑。