题目内容
2.In Britain,Christmas just wouldn't be Christmas without mince pies (百果馅饼).Mince pie,also(61)known(know) as mince,is a traditional food that has been around for many(62)generations(generate).Nowadays the pies rarely have minced meat in them,(63)whichis the reason why they are often called mince pies.Though the recipes of mince pie(64)have changed(change) over the years,the popularity has not.About five centuries ago in England,mincemeat was a way to preserve meat without the use of salting or smoking.The mincemeat was (65)eventually(eventual) turned into a Christmas holiday pie.Instead of a dessert pie,however,the pie was the main course of the meal.Gradually,the pie became (66)smaller(small) than before.Later,they became the size and shape of (67)atypical pie.The meat was,over time,removed from the pies,and they were no longer served as a main course.Instead,now they become fruit pies that (68)are served(serve) for dessert.It is said that mince pies are a favorite food of Father Christmas,so children leave one(69)ortwo mince pies on a plate by the chimney as a thank you for(70)filling(fill) their stockings.分析 本文主要讲述了在英国,过圣诞节时如果没有百果馅饼就等于没有过这个节日,由此可见百果馅饼是圣诞节必不可少的食物.
解答 61.known; 62.generations; 63.which;64.have changed; 65.eventually; 66.smaller; 67.a; 68.are served; 69.or; 70.filling
61.known 本题考查非谓语.分析句子结构可知Mince pie与know之间为动宾关系,因此用过去分词known作后置定语.
62.generations;本题考查名词单复数.提示词generation为可数名词,且此处被many修饰,因此用其复数形式.
63.which;本题考查定语从句关系代词 分析句子结构可知此处为定语从句,先行词为前面整个句子,应该用which来引导.
64.have changed; 本题考查动词时态 根据时间状语over the years以及语境可知,此处应该用现在完成时.
65.eventually;本题考查副词.此处应用副词eventually作状语修饰整个句子.
66.smaller; 本题考查形容词比较等级 从后面的than可知,此处要用比较级,因此用smaller.
67.a; 本题考查冠词此处表示一种典型的派,表示泛指,且typical是以辅音音素开头的词,因此用不定冠词a.
68.are served;本题考查动词的时态和语态 先行词为fruit pies,关系代词在定语从句中作主语,因此定语从句中谓语动词应该用复数形式,又因为serve与fruit pies为动宾关系,因此用被动语态.此处陈述的是客观事实,所以用一般现在时.
69.or;本题考查连词此处表示孩子们留一个或两个.表示选择关系,应用or"或者".
70.filling 本题考查非谓语 空格前为介词for,后面的动词应该使用动名词形式,因此填filling.
点评 语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力,在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,在读懂短文的基础上,结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析.要解决好语法填空,离不开坚实的语法知识,有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断,从而答对题目.
At first,she(33)Bto take it because she said the weather was very (34)C and it was better to walk.I started (35)D.She told me to stop immediately,but I didn't pay attention to what she was (36)D.For about an hour,I didn't stop crying.My mother became very (37)Awith me.I didn't stop.I just ran away from her.I ran as (38)C as I could.
The street was really crowded,so she couldn't (39)Dme.Then,I entered one of the biggest shops.There was a coffee house on the second floor.I went(40)B,sat in a chair,and started crying again.All of the people in the coffee shop came around me.
They were(41)Bto me,but I didn't understand English at all.After that,they (42)A the police station,and a policeman came to the coffee shop.He tried to talk to me,but I just (43)Dcrying.Then he took the small bag that I was (44)B,opened it and found my hotel address and (45)C number.When he phoned the hotel,my (46)Canswered the phone.
In the end,the policeman took me to the (47)A.My father was standing in front of the hotel door.He talked to the policeman,and then he asked me what had(48)B and where my mother was.I told him everything,and I also told him that I was (49)Cthat my mother was very angry with me.
When my mother came back,she was crying.But when she saw me,she hugged me and kissed me.She talked to my father about everything.(50)Dof them told me not to do anything like that in the future because maybe one day I wouldn't find anyone to help me.They wouldn't forgive me if I did it again.
31.A.running | B.walking | C.visiting | D.drivin |
32.A.tired | B.mad | C.happy | D.sad |
33.A.agreed | B.refused | C.suggested | D.managed |
34.A.horrible | B.windy | C.nice | D.cold |
35.A.talking | B.laughing | C.singing | D.crying |
36.A.hearing | B.regarding | C.thinking | D.saying |
37.A.angry | B.strict | C.satisfied | D.familiar |
38.A.excitedly | B.slowly | C.quickly | D.carelessly |
39.A.search | B.educate | C.forgive | D.follow |
40.A.outside | B.inside | C.upon | D.down |
41.A.advising | B.talking | C.listening | D.coming |
42.A.called | B.remembered | C.measured | D.left |
43.A.stopped | B.preferred | C.regretted | D.continued |
44.A.catching | B.carrying | C.gaining | D.buying |
45.A.plate | B.lucky | C.phone | D.licence |
46.A.mother | B.guide | C.father | D.waiter |
47.A.hotel | B.shop | C.street | D.station |
48.A.forgotten | B.happened | C.damaged | D.lost |
49.A.worried | B.concerned | C.afraid | D.angry |
50.A.None | B.Either | C.Neither | D.Both |