题目内容

【题目】1(keep) a diary in English is one of the effective ways to improve our English writing abilities.

Compared with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes2(little) time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. If we keep doing this,3(gradual)we'll learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English,we will certainly meet many difficulties. First, it often happens that we have difficulty4(find)proper words and phrases to give expression to our mind.5(two), there are so many idioms(成语)in Chinese6it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly.

In my opinion,my7(suggest)is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something8(beat)us,we can first put it down in our notebook and then refer 9 our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for help,if necessary. In short,I believe that it is of great use to keep10diary in English for the development of our writing skills.

【答案】

1Keeping

2less

3gradually

4finding

5Second

6that

7suggestion

8beats

9to

10a

【解析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了通过写日记的方式来锻炼英语写作能力的好处与困难。

1“____1____(keep) a diary in English is one of the effective ways to improve our English writing abilities.”动名词作主语,在动词的基础上加Ing使该动词或动词短语,有名词的各种特征,可作名词灵活使用。故填Keeping。

2“Compared with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes___2___(little) time.” shorterand可知,该句表示对比关系,所以应该用比较级,所以横线处应该用形容词的比较级形式。故填less。

3“If we keep doing this,____3____(gradual)we'll learn how to express ourselves in English.” Gradually放在句首作副词表示渐渐地”。故填gradually。

4“First, it often happens that we have difficulty____4____(find)proper words and phrases to give expression to our mind.”“have difficulty (in) doing”做某事有困难,故填finding。

5“____5____(two), there are so many idioms(成语)in Chinese____6____it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly.”根据前面的“first”可知本句在阐述第二点,故填Second。

6“there are so many idioms(成语)in Chinese____6____it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly.”“it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly”为名词性从句,一般由 that引导,that只起连接作用。故填that。

7“In my opinion,my____7____(suggest)is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach.” 根据“In my opinion”可知作者在给出观点,my为形容词,修饰名词,后接is故为单数形式。故填suggestion。

8“Whenever something___8___(beat)us,we can first put it down in our notebook and then refer ____9____ our dictionary.”whenever引导状语从句,从句的时态为一般现在时,前后时态一致。故填beats。

9“we can first put it down in our notebook and then refer ____9____ our dictionary.”“refer to”查询,故填to。

10“In short,I believe that it is of great use to keep___10___diary in English for the development of our writing skills.”“keep a diary”习惯地记日记(表状态),故填a。

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【题目】阅读理解

Parents are creating an “I want it now” generation by indulging children’s every demand at Christmas,say experts.Youngsters are becoming increasingly selfish,claim the education analysts.

Consumersavvy children are forcing their families into racking up huge debts and risk becoming spoilt and dissatisfied in the future.

Behavioural consultant Chris Calland said,“Parents are desperate to make Christmas into a magical fairy tale for their kids.There’s nothing wrong with that as such.The problem arises when it means always giving into all our children’s demands—even if they are beyond our price range or not ageappropriate.”

Ms Calland,who runs “Santa Says No” style sessions with colleague Nicky Hutchinson,added,“Many of us go into so much debt providing the gifts our children want that we spend the rest of the year paying off the bills.Yet so often the parcels we’ve carefully wrapped,once opened,are just pushed away because the very thing our little boy or girl was once so desperate for,they have now lost interest in.”

Ms Calland and Ms Hutchinson have drawn up a list of guidelines to help parents manage their offspring’s Christmas lists this year.They say that adults can actually improve their relationships with their children by resisting “pester (纠缠) power”.

Ms Calland said,“All too often we say yes because we want an easier life when the fact is that we’re only building up problems for the future.We are helping create a generation of youngsters who are blind to the needs of others and the necessity of hard work.”

“Children learn fast—if we sometimes change our mind,they quickly realise it might be worth lying on the floor and screaming for it.Make sure you and your partner are working together on this.Be consistent.And try not to get caught up in competition with other families or friends.”

【1】What is the main problem with the “I want it now” generation?

A.They are quite selfcentered.

B.They like to live in fairy tales.

C.They waste a lot of money on gifts.

D.They can’t keep their interest in gifts.

【2】What is probably the aim of “Santa Says No” style sessions?

A.To advise on how to wrap gifts properly.

B.To keep children’s interest in the gifts.

C.To tell parents how to say no to children’s demands.

D.To advise parents on what gifts to buy for children.

【3】According to the passage,we can infer that Ms Calland intends to ________.

A.analyze children’s behavior

B.give advice to parents

C.introduce a new generation

D.give her support to parents

【4】Ms Calland would agree that parents should________.

A.buy nothing for children at Christmas

B.choose gifts carefully for children

C.let children choose their own gifts

D.avoid competing with others

【题目】阅读理解

For my grandmother’s 70th birthday,my family and I visited South Korea.While there,I was attentive to Korean high schools and students.

I was surprised by how different Korea’s public high schools are from America’s.Korean high schools can be allgirls,allboys or coed (男女同校的) unlike our standard coed high schools.There are three grades:“go 1(10th)”,“go 2(11th)” and “go 3(12th)”.“Go” is the first syllable of the word “godeunghakkyo”,which,simply translated,is “high school”.

In America,unless you want to go to a private school,you don’t have to take an entrance exam.In Korea,however,students must take a test to get in because of the many choices of schools.

Another difference I couldn’t help but notice was the students’ appearance.With very few exceptions,all wear uniforms. A name tag (标牌) with the student’s name,grade and homeroom number must also be worn.Girl’s skirts can’t be above the upper part of the knee,and it is forbidden to dye(染) your hair or wear accessories (装饰品) except small earrings.There are strict regulations for appearance to achieve neatness,and it seems the only freedom students have is with their choices of hair style,socks and shoes.

The final difference was the setup of the classes.There may be 40 students in a classroom,but the number can be less or even more,depending on the population of the town or city.Although there are many students per classroom,they are very close,which I think is a result of not changing classrooms for different subjects.There are no levels in the subjects and the teachers are the ones who switch classrooms.They just have tenminute breaks between subjects.In each class,students are ranked by their grades.This causes strict competition,and Korean students do a lot of studying.To help them,all schools have extra study classes after school.One other fact that helped me appreciate living in America is that Koreans have school on Saturdays.Although it’s only a half day,I think I speak for most Americans when I say we could never imagine ourselves in school on a Saturday.

Korea’s public high schools are clearly different from America’s.I had imagined them to be just like our schools,but now I have a clear picture of how different they are.

【1】How many main differences are mentioned between Korea’s public high school and America’s?

A.3. B.4.

C.5. D.6.

【2】It seems that the writer ________.

A.is familiar with the education system of high schools in Korea

B.is fond of Korean students’ appearance

C.prefers the high school life of America to the one of Korea

D.feels it common to have lessons on weekends

【3】What does the underlined word “setup” in paragraph 5 probably mean?

A.Arrangement. B.Size.

C.Number. D.Outline.

【4】According to the rules, the students of Korea can ________.

A.go to different high schools without exams

B.wear any clothes except uniforms at school

C.attend different classes as they like

D.have different hair styles

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中,选出最佳选项。

Americas No.1 Health Problem. So reads the headline of an article published by the American Institute of Stress that claims the biggest threat to health today is neither cancer nor AIDS. The report says: “It has been estimated(估计)that 75 to 90 percent of all visits to primary care physicians are for stress related problems.”

It is no exaggeration(夸张)to say that people today are being attacked by stress. According to the National Consumers League, “Work is the top source of stress for adults who have problems and stress in their lives (39%), followed by family (30%). Other sources include health (10%), concern about the economy (9%) and concern about international conflict and terrorism (4%).”

However, stress is hardly unique to the United States. A British survey in 2005 estimated that “over half a million individuals in Britain believed in 2004 that they were experiencing work-related stress at a level that was making them ill.” As a result of “work-related stress, depression or anxiety,” there are “an estimated thirteen and a half million reported lost working days per year in Britain.”

The picture is no less bleak in mainland Europe. According to the European Agency for Safety and Health at Work, work-related stress has been shown to affect millions of European workers across all types of employment sectors. One survey revealed that there are “about 41 million workers affected by work-related stress each year.”

What about Asia? A report issued by a conference held in Tokyo concluded: “Job stress is a common concern among many countries in the world, both developing and industrialized countries.” The report observed that “several countries in East Asia, including China and Korea, have rapidly industrialized and economically grown. These countries now have a lot of concerns on job stress and its harmful effects on workers’ health.”

【1】The author quoted Americas No.1 Health Problem. (Para. 1) in order to ______.

A. talk about health problems in America

B. introduce the topic of stress

C. emphasize the stress in America

D. tell readers something about American Institute of Stress

【2】From the passage we can learn that .

A. both cancer and AIDS are not as serious as the threat of stress to health

B. stress is mainly from working and living pressure

C. Americans never care about international conflict and terrorism

D. people in mainland Europe are more optimistic than English people

【3】It can be inferred from the last paragraph that ______.

A. Asian people are more willing to develop their countries

B. the rapid economic development is the main reason for stress

C. some people in Asian countries have health problems from employment stress

D. Asian countries have a better situation of stress than Europe

【4】Whats the main subject of the passage?

A. Stress attacking health.

B. How to deal with stress.

C. A survey on working stress.

D. Health problems around the world.

【题目】请阅读下面短文,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。

In campus violence cases in Beijing during the last five years, 14 percent of the offenders not only beat others, but also insulted(侮辱)them. They slapped(打耳光)others, made them kneel down, and in some cases took off other people’s clothes.

Violence at schools has been widely reported in media in recent years the violence among teenagers has drawn public and government attention. On Nov 11, the Ministry of Education, along with eight other central sectors, published a guideline on dealing with school violence.

The guideline stressed that students with serious behavioral problems should be handed over to special schools. Or, in more serious cases, they may take criminal responsibility and be sent to prison.

“The common tolerant attitude toward violence should be changed,” wrote Jiaxing Daily. “When teenagers do something wrong, we should tolerate and help them when necessary. But all of this has a limit."

写作内容

1)用约30个单词写出上文概要;

2)用约120个单词写作以下相关内容:

(1)校园暴力存在且越来越严重的原因(至少两点); (2)你认为如何应对校园暴力(至少两点);

【写作要求】

1)写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;

2)作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;

3)不必写标题。

【评分标准】

内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。

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