Question

【题目】Laura and Susie were born on the same day in the same hospital and at the same time. They【1】 (be) very close friends since they were very little. One bright sunny day, as I【2】 (walk) home from the shops, I decided to take a short cut 【3】the park. All of a sudden I heard a loud scream. It sounded like a child. With fright I dropped my shopping bag and ran in the 【4】 (direct) of the noise.

As I was getting 【5】(close) to the noise I saw two little girls, one of 【6】 was screaming in pain. The other child was frozen to the spot with a look of terror on her face. As I ran towards them, I quickly realized that I knew the children. One was my daughter Laura and the 【7】was her best friend Susie.

I was totally shocked to see the girls there, as they knew they were not allowed to go to the park alone. Obviously the girls 【8】(hear) strange noises and then decided to run as fast as they could to get away. While 【9】(run), Susie fell over and could not get up.

Susie’s mother and I had another talk with the girls about not wandering off without an adult then. Both of them learnt a 【10】(value) lesson.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】have been

【2】was walking

【3】through

【4】direction

【5】closer

【6】whom

【7】other

【8】had heard或 heard

【9】running

【10】valuable

【解析】文章介绍两个好朋友的一次经历。

【1】考查时态。句意：从非常小的时候，他们一直是亲密的朋友。根据语境可知这里是从过去一直到现在，用现在完成式，故用have been。

【2】句意：阳光明媚的一天，当我从商店走回家时，我决定穿过公园走近路。根据语境这里用过去进行时，故用was walking。

【3】考查介词。通过语境，可知作者时穿过公园抄近路回家，故用介词through。

【4】句意：我慌忙地放下购物袋，朝着叫声的方向跑去。in the direction of朝…方向，往，顺。故这里用direction。

【5】考查比较级。句意：当我走近时，看到两个女孩，其中一个痛苦地哭叫着。根据语境，在远处我听到声音，走的更近时才能看到这两个女孩，故用比较级形式的closer。

【6】考查定语从句的关系词。这里two little girls后面构造了非限制性定语从句，介词of后用关系代词whom来指代上文的这两个女孩，故答案为whom。

【7】考查代词。句意：一个是我的女儿Laura，另一个是她最好的朋友Susie。the other（两个中的）另一个。故这里答案为other。

【8】考查时态。句意：很明显，女孩子们听到了奇怪的声音，然后决定尽可能快地跑开。根据语境这里可以用一般过去式或者用过去完成时，故用had heard或 heard。

【9】考查现在分词。句意：跑的时候，Susie摔倒起不来了。这里从句省略主语，用现在分词作状语，表示和主句主语Susie的主动关系，故答案为running。

【10】考查形容词。句意：他们两个都学到了一个宝贵的启示。这里用形容词修饰名词lesson，故答案为valuable。