题目内容
1.下面短文中有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
Throughout history man has changed his physical environment in order to improving his way
of life.With the tools of technology that he has changed many physical feature of the earth.Thus,man's changes to the physical environment has not always had beneficial results.Today,pollution of the air and water is a increasing danger to the health of the planet.Like we know,massive destruction of environment has brought about positive effects on it and it even causes a great threat to man's existence.Therefore,effective measures should be take and laws passed to conserve environment.Otherwise,man will certain suffer from the serious consequences caused by this lack care for his living surroundings.
分析 在历史的长河中,人类为了改善生活,利用科技工具,对地球的环境进行了改变.这些改变不总是会带来有利的结果,空气和水污染不断威胁我们的星球,大规模的环境破坏也威胁到了人类的生存.是时候采取方法保护我们的环境了,否则,人类会遭受严重的后果.
解答 Throughout history man has changed his physical environment in order to improving his way
improve
of life.With the tools of technology that he has changed many physical feature of the earth.
去掉 features
Thus,man's changes to the physical environment has not always had beneficial results.
have
Today,pollution of the air and water is a increasing danger to the health of the planet.Like we
an As
know,massive destruction of environment has brought about positive effects on it and it even
negative
causes a great threat to man's existence.Therefore,effective measures should be take and laws
taken
passed to conserve environment.Otherwise,man will certain suffer from the serious consequences
certainly
caused by this lack∧care for his living surroundings.
加of
1.improving改为improve.in order to表示目的,后接不定式,要用动词原形.
2.that去掉.题干中with作方式状语,后面是一个简单句,不要用连词.
3.feature改为features.句中有many修饰,名词要用复数.
4.has改为have.主语是changes复数名词,谓语要保持一致,用复数.
5.a改为an.increasing是元音开头的单词,要用不定冠词an.
6.Like改为As.题干是复合句,要用连词,like是介词,不能连接句子.
7.positive改为negative.句意逻辑错误,前面说的是massive destruction of environment大面积的环境破坏,带来的肯定是负面影响.
8.take改为taken. 题干用的是被动,要用过去分词来构成.
9.certain改为certainly.修饰动词要用副词.
10.加of.短语搭配,lack of缺少of.
点评 短文改错题考查的是语境理解能力和用法基础知识.常考的知识点有:名词(单复数错误),动词(时态,语态,搭配,转换),代词(指代错误),形容词和副词(转换,比较等级),连词(and,but,or)等.偶尔也会考查逻辑错误,如本来用her,却用了his等等.解题是要注意:以句子为单位,以动词为中心.看句子要看完整,避免句子前后矛盾的错误;找错误要以动词为主,动词或与动词有关的错误占了改错的题的重要一部分.
A. | were presenting | B. | presented | C. | were presented | D. | have presented |
We offer several distinct options for you to choose the ticket that suits you best.
TICKET TYPE | DISCOUNT | NOTE |
Standard returns | 20% | Return with 60days of outward trip |
Same day returns | 25% | Ticket cannot be altered or refunded |
Children | 40% | Children between 4and 11 |
Students | 25% | Students card must be shown |
Senior citizens | 25% | Seniors card must be shown |
Group(10-25people) | 15% | Discount on each section of the trip |
Globe-trotter tickets | Railpass,Tourist card,Econopass |
CHANGES AND REFUNDS
Tickets may be refunded not later 5minutes before the departure of the train for a charge of 15% of the ticket price,or the journey may be changed to another day for a charge of 10% of the ticket price.(Not applicable to same day returns.)
CHANGES FOR SAME DAY TRAVEL
You may change your ticket once without charge for a journey on the same day as the original ticket.
INFORMATION OF INTEREST TO TRAVELLERS
When you buy your ticket,it is up to you to check that the dates and time of the journey on it are exactly as you requested.
Tickets control and access to each train platform will be open until 2minutes before departure of the train.
Each traveler may take one suitcase and one item of hand luggage.You may also check in 15kgs of luggage not later than 30minutes before departure,at no extra charge.
If you would like to charter a train,or make reservations for over 25passengers traveling together,call the Sales Department.
OUR TIMETABLE IS GUARANTEED
If the arrival of your train at you destination is delayed by more than 5minutes according to the timetable,we will refund the full price of your ticket if the delay is caused by our company.
70.How much will a passenger pay if he wants to alter his ticket to three days later?D
A.25% of the original price
B.20% of the original price
C.15% of the original price
D.10% of the original price
71.The limit of luggage for a single passenger isA.
A.One suitcase,one handbag and one 15kgs check-in luggage
B.One handbag,two pieces of 15kgs check-in luggage.
C.One handbag and two pieces of 15kgs check-in luggage.
D.One suitcase,one handbag and one 30kgs check-in luggage.
72.What does the Train Company guarantee?B
A.Students,children,senior citizens and groups can get 25% discount of the original price.
B.Passengers get the full price of the tickets back if the train if delayed over five minutes.
C.Same-day-returns can be fully refunded if they are canceled two minutes before departure.
D.People with Globe-trotter tickets can take any kind of the discounts listed in the brochure.
Dear Applicant,A We regret to inform you that your application to the stated establishment cannot be processed at this time due to the fact that it does not exist. After consultation with out mythical advisors we have also determined that even if it didn't exist,the course"wandology"would be highly in demand and hence require at least two As and a B in any of the following subjects: Advanced Spellcrafting Mystimatics Defence Against The Dark Arts History of the Occult Shaft Design Your hand written grade sheet claiming top marks in"waving a stick about","waving a pointy hat"and"watching Paul Daniels TV specials"sadly is not suitable for submission,however by applying through clearing you may be suitable of Liberal Arts courses.Alternatively you may wish to resubmit next year by tying your letter to an owl and hoping for the best. On behalf of UCAS I wish you every success. Yours sincerely, XXX |
Dear Duke University Admissions,B Thank you for your rejection letter of March 26,2015.After careful consideration,I regret to inform you that I am unable to accept your refusal to offer me admission into the Fall 2015 freshman class at Duke. This year I have been fortunate enough to receive rejection letters from the best and the brightest universities in the country.With a pool of letters so diverse and accomplished I was unable to accept the rejection letters I would have been able to only several years ago.Therefore,I will be attending Duke University's 2015 Class.I look forward to seeing you then. Best, Siobhan O'Dell |
Dear Siobhan,C I understand how disappointed you are that we were unable to offer you a space in our incoming class,I want to be honest with you and let you know that it's very rare that we learn something that leads us to change our decision,in the last ten years we've about 500 requests for a review…and changed the decision four times Wish you all the best~ XXX |
A.A---B
B.C---B
C.C---A
D.B----C
57.Chances for Duke University to change its admission decision in history wereC.
A.none
B.big
C.slim
D.hard to tell
58.What makes it impossible for the applicant to resubmit an application next year?A
A.Tying the letter to an owl and send it to UCAS
B.Printing out grade sheet
C.Applying for the Liberal Arts course as an option
D.Improving his scores
59.What can we infer form the letter about college application?D
A.It is disappointing for sure.
B.Rejection letters are better written than offers.
C.It is no as fun as on imagines.
D.There could be extra work beyond normal procedure.
A. | won't be | B. | wasn't | C. | isn't | D. | hasn't been |