题目内容

课文填空（共20空，每空0.5分，总分10分）

1.___________ her mother came to help her for the first few months _____ she _____ to begin her project.

她母亲头几个月来帮她的忙，这才使她得以开始自己的计划。

2.For forty years Jane Goodall has been _________ about making the rest of the world understand and _______ the life of these animals.

40年来，简·古道尔一直在呼吁世人了解并尊重这些动物的生活。

3.She has ______ that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for ______________ or advertisements.

她主张应该让野生动物留在野外生活，而不能用于娱乐或广告。

4.___________ his research, the UN has more tools in the battle to _____ the world ______ hunger.

多亏了他的研究，联合国在消除世界饥饿的战斗中又多了些方法。

5.Yuan Longping is quite ________ with his life. However, he doesn’t care about ______________.

袁隆平很满意自己的生活。但他对自己的成名并不关心。

6.This ________ was a social _______ but was loved for his optimism and determination to ________ all difficulties.

这个角色是个社会中的失败者，但是他的乐观精神和战胜困难的决心使得他深受（观众的）喜爱。

7.Charlie Chaplin worte, _________, and produced the ilms he _________ in.

卓别林自编、自导、自制他主演的电影。

 

【答案】

1.Only/ after/was/ allowed/

2.outspoken/ respect/

3.argued/ entertainment/

4.Thanks/ to/ rid/ of/

5.satisfied/ being/ famous/

6.character/ failure/ overcome/

7.directed/ starred

【解析】

试题分析：

1.Only/ after/was/ allowed/ 本题考察了only的倒装句，only放在句首，后面强调状语的时候，主句要使用部分倒装的形式。

2.outspoken/ respect/  形容词outspoken直言的，坦率的；be outspoken about…对…直言不讳；第二空中是动词respect尊敬，尊重。

3.argued/ entertainment/第一空中的动词argue，把争论，主张。第二空后的名词entertainment表示娱乐，是由动词entertain转换而来。

4.Thanks/ to/ rid/ of/固定搭配thanks to多亏了，该短语有一种感情色彩。可以表示感激，也可以表示批评。第二空也是固定搭配rid…of…清除sb某事。

5.satisfied/ being/ famous/ 第一空be satisfied with….对…感到满意；第二空是介词about后面的宾语，故使用动名词形式。

6. character/ failure/ overcome/ 第一空是名词character角色；名词failure失败，是一个抽象名词；但是在本句中具体化指一个失败的人，或者一件失败的事情。第三空overcome克服，相当于get over。

7. directed/ starred 动词direct导演，这是一个及物动词，后面直接加宾语。第三空是动词star主演，这是一个不及物动词。

考点：单词、短语的词义

点评：本题重在考查基础知识、基本词汇量的积累，对于这类题只有平时勤积累、多进行记忆背诵，对自己严格要求，考试时才能下笔如有神。

 

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