Question

2．How to become a better reader
    Language and literacy（读写能力 ） are among humans'greatest inventions．Evolving（演变） over the course of human history，languages are a reflection of our cultural and societal attitudes．Today，surrounded（包围） by social med ia，television，movies，and，of course，books，the ability to read and write is important to expressing one's feelings．Most humans acquire language in early childhood and speak fluently when they are about three years old，but our continued relationship with language gives shape and meaning to our lives．（36）E
（1）Take it slow．Many readers feel that they read too slowly，especially compared with others．（37）BThe best readers are flexible（灵活的）-slowing down when needed-and always have a dictionary at hand．
（2）Read aloud．When humans first began reading written words，it was unusual to read in silence．（38）FTry listening to the author reading their own work-you'll be surprised to find how clearly it comes through on the page．
（3）Write．Writing and reading go hand-in-hand：how and what you read affects how and what you write，and the best readers often make the best writers．But while much can be learned from close，repeated readings，there are many pleasures to language that can only be experienced through the practice of writing．（39）C
（4）Tell your friends．All of the literature is essentially communication from an individual's inner voice to an audience．（40）DIt's a good way to see the world from someone else's eyes and，in the process，carefully examine your own reaction to what you're reading．

A．Can you remember the first piece of writing that transported you to another world？
B．But the truth is that the faster you read，the less likely you are to understand fully what you're   reading．
C．Try writing every day for a month，and you will never read the same again．
D．There is something magical about sharing books with friends or a book club．
E．Here are 4 ways to become a better reader．
F．Reading out loud is one of the best ways to improve your reading ability．
G．In no time，you'll be appreciating novels like fine wine．

Answer 1

分析 本文讲述了如何成为更优秀的读者，并给出了几点关于阅读、记忆和写作的建议．

解答 36．E．理解推断题．根据下文四点建议，可知，F项这里有四点建议，为正确答案．故选E、
37．B．理解推断题．根据上文"Many readers feel that they read too slowly，especially compared with others．"可知，许多读者觉得他们读得太慢了，特别是相对于其他人而言．但是事实上你读得越快，你就越不可能完全理解你读的内容．故选B．
38．F．段意理解题．由段首Read aloud可知本段主要建议大声朗读，故F项符合题意．
39．C．理解推断题．根据上文"But while much can be learned from close，repeated readings，there are many pleasures to language that can only be experienced through the practice of writing．"可知，即使我们可以从深入和重复阅读中学到很多东西，但仍然有许多快乐是只有你通过写作才能体会到的．故作者建议试着一个月每一天都写作；你的阅读习惯也再不会跟以前一样．故选C．
40．D．理解推断题．根据下文"It's a good way to see the world from someone else's eyes and，in the process，carefully examine your own reaction to what you're reading．"可知，这是一个很好去了解别人眼中的世界的方式，然后在此过程中，认真地审视自己对所阅读的内容的反应．由此可知，空格处承上启下，与自己的朋友或是一个图书俱乐部的人分享书是件很美妙的事情．故选D．

点评 阅读文章时，句子与句子之间，必然有一种联系，因此考生可以通过选项中某个名词或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者相关性来确定这两个句子之间有一种关联性，从而选择正确的答案．