题目内容

20.It is not clear ___________ the newly-elected president will do to solve the tricky problem.(  )
A.whatB.whetherC.whichD.how

分析 还不清楚新当选的总统会采取什么措施解决这个棘手的问题.

解答 答案为A.本题考查名词性从句中引导词的运用.题干中it为形式主语,逗号后面的主语从句中缺少的是及物动词do的宾语;what在名词性从句中可做主语、宾语、表语或定语,表示"所、什么";故答案是A.whether在名词性从句中不担任成分;which表示选择;how不做宾语,故排除B、C和D.

点评 名词性从句考查的关键是连接词的选用和语序,因此,我们首先要搞清从句的性质,掌握各连接词的用法,在此基础上判断.此外,关注名词性从句用陈述语序.

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2.One of India's top engineering schools has restricted Internet access in its boarding houses,saying addiction to surfing,gaming and blogging was affecting students'performance,making them lonely and even suicidal.
Authorities at the best Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) in Mumbai said students had stopped socializing and many were late for morning classes or slept through them."Now,a student doesn't even know who lives two doors away from him because he is so busy on the Internet,"said Prakash Gopalan,dean of Student Affairs."The old dormitory culture of companionship and socializing among students is gone.This is not healthy in our opinion."
IITMumbai,with about 5,000 students,is one of the seven IITs across India which are considered to be among the finest engineering schools in the world.They are also a talent pool for global technology giants.But their hard courses,tough competition and lonely campus lifestyle have taken an effect on students.Depressive and dysfunctional lifestyles are known to be common among IIT students,and at least nine have committed suicide in the past five years.Students have unlimited free Internet access in their boarding houses to help them in their studies,but many also use it to surf,chat,download movies and music,blog and for gaming.
"Starting Monday,Internet access will be banned between 11 p.m.and 12:30 p.m.at IITMumbai's 13 boarding buildings to encourage students to sleep early and to try and force them out of their shells."Gopalan said.But the move has not gone down well with students who say they hate their lives being regulated."Now they will say we need to listen to a lullaby (摇篮曲) to go to sleep."said Rajiv,an electronics student.
25.According to the text,the students addicted to the Internet in IIT-Mumbai are likely toD.
A.perform well in studies                  
B.participate in social activities
C.know their classmates better             
D.feel lonely and even suicidal
26.The underlined word"dysfunctional"in Paragraph 3 most probably means"C".
A.unpopular        
B.meaningful          
C.abnormal    
D.exciting
27.What measures have been taken in IITMumbai?D
A.Students must go to bed before 11 p.m.
B.Students are forbidden to surf the Internet on campus.
C.Students have unlimited free Internet access in their dormitories.
D.Internet access is unavailable in deep night in boarding buildings.
28.We may infer from the last paragraph thatB.
A.all electronics students hate the banning order
B.some students complain about the banning order
C.there is no Internet access on the IIT campus ever since
D.more students prefer listening to music to surfing the Internet.
3.Many people think of guys as being carefree when it comes to their appearance.But in fact,a lot of guys spend plenty of time in front of the mirror. (36)C.
Body image is a person's opinions and feelings about his or her own body and physical appearance.(37)G You appreciate your body for its capabilities and accept its imperfections.
So,what can you do to develop a positive body image?Here are some ideas:
Recognize your strengths.Different body types are good for different things.Maybe your speed,strength makes you better than others at a certain sport.Maybe basketball,table tennis,or even running or perhaps non-sports skills,like drawing,singing,or acting. (38)D
Exercise regularly.Exercise can help you look good and feel good about yourself.Good physiques (体形) don't just happen.(39)E A healthy habit can be as simple as exercising 20 minutes to one hour three days a week.Working out can also lift your spirits.
(40)B.Your body is just one part of who you are.Your talent for comedy,and all the other things make you unique.So try not to let small imperfections take over.

A.Use this as an opportunity to discover what you're good at.
B.Be yourself.
C.They care just as much as girls do about their body image.
D.Just explore talents that you feel good about.
E.They take hard work,regular workouts,and a healthy diet.
F.The good news is that self-image and body image can be changed.
G.Having a positive body image means feeling satisfied with the way you look.
8.The Doll and the White Rose
I was walking around in a mall,when I saw a cashier(收银员) hand this little boy some money back.The cashier said,"I'm sorry,but you don't have enough money to buy this doll".The little boy seemed very disappointed.
I walked toward him and asked him who he wished to give this doll to."It's the doll that my sister wanted so much for Christmas.She was sure that Santa Claus would bring it to her:But Santa Claus can't bring it to her where she is now.I have to give the doll to my mommy so that she can give it to my sister when she goes there."His eyes were so sad."My sister has gone to be with God.Daddy says that Mommy is going to see God very soon too,so I thought that she could take the doll with her to give it to my sister."
My heart nearly stopped.The little boy looked up at me and continued,"I told Daddy to tell Mommy not to go yet.I need her to wait until I come back from the mall."
I quickly reached for my wallet and said,"Suppose we check again,just in case you do have enough money for the doll."
"OK,I hope I do have enough,"he said.I put some of my money with his without him seeing and we started to count it.There was enough for the doll and even some spare money.
Surprisingly,the little boy cried,"Thank you God for giving me enough money!"Then he looked at me and added,"I asked last night before I went to sleep for God to make sure I had enough money to buy this doll,so that Mommy could give it to my sister.He heard me!I also wanted to have enough money to buy a white rose for my mommy,but I didn't dare to ask God for too much.But he gave me enough to buy the doll and a white rose!"
Then I remembered two days before a local newspaper reported an accident in which a woman and a little girl were badly injured.The little girl died right away,and the mother was left in a critical(严重的) state.Was this the family of the little boy?
Two days after I met the little boy,I read in the newspaper that the woman had passed away.I couldn't stop myself from going to the funeral(葬礼).Teary-eyed,I felt that my life had been changed forever.

21.The boy wanted to buy the doll becauseD.
A.he had always been eager for such a doll
B.Santa Claus didn't give him any Christmas gift
C.he would give it to his mother as a birthday surprise
D.he wanted to turn his sister's Christmas wish into reality
22.We can learn from the story thatC.
A.the boy's sister died after staying in hospital for two weeks
B.the boy's family were all seriously injured in a car accident
C.the author gave the boy some extra money without his notice
D.the boy's mother always wished to receive a white rose on Christmas
23.The story most probably conveys(传递) the message thatA.
A.a kind act can bring joy and hope to others
B.a gift is a perfect way to express love for others
C.losing a family member is a heavy blow to children
D.a religious(宗教) belief can help one solve problems in his life.
2.How to become a better reader
    Language and literacy(读写能力 ) are among humans'greatest inventions.Evolving(演变) over the course of human history,languages are a reflection of our cultural and societal attitudes.Today,surrounded(包围) by social med ia,television,movies,and,of course,books,the ability to read and write is important to expressing one's feelings.Most humans acquire language in early childhood and speak fluently when they are about three years old,but our continued relationship with language gives shape and meaning to our lives.(36)E
(1)Take it slow.Many readers feel that they read too slowly,especially compared with others.(37)BThe best readers are flexible(灵活的)-slowing down when needed-and always have a dictionary at hand.
(2)Read aloud.When humans first began reading written words,it was unusual to read in silence.(38)FTry listening to the author reading their own work-you'll be surprised to find how clearly it comes through on the page.
(3)Write.Writing and reading go hand-in-hand:how and what you read affects how and what you write,and the best readers often make the best writers.But while much can be learned from close,repeated readings,there are many pleasures to language that can only be experienced through the practice of writing.(39)C
(4)Tell your friends.All of the literature is essentially communication from an individual's inner voice to an audience.(40)DIt's a good way to see the world from someone else's eyes and,in the process,carefully examine your own reaction to what you're reading.

A.Can you remember the first piece of writing that transported you to another world?
B.But the truth is that the faster you read,the less likely you are to understand fully what you're   reading.
C.Try writing every day for a month,and you will never read the same again.
D.There is something magical about sharing books with friends or a book club.
E.Here are 4 ways to become a better reader.
F.Reading out loud is one of the best ways to improve your reading ability.
G.In no time,you'll be appreciating novels like fine wine.
3.Long live language.That's the message Edmonton Mayor Don Iveson and city councilor Amarjeet Sohi voiced when they declared Feb.21to be International Mother Language Day (IMLD)in Edmonton,the capital of the Canadian province of Alberta.
The pair were on hand for the International and Heriage Languages Association's (IHLA)12th annual Mother Language Day celebrations in an effort to save endangered languages.
"Keeping languages alive is important for me richness of our culture and the diversity that strengthens Edmonton,"said Iveson.
There are nearly 7,000unique languages spoken worldwide,but according to data from the United Nations Educational,Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) half of those languages are at risk of going extinct in just a few generations.
For example,there are currently over 3,000languages spoken throughout Africa.This sounds impressive until you realize that there were over 10,000languages spoken on the continent before colonization during the 19th century.
"People who lose their language experience suffering,"said Olenka Bilash,professor of second language education at the University of Alberta.Bilash likened the loss of language to the loss of cultural identity.
"As a multicultural society,it is very important to continue to preserve and pass on to future generations the language,culture,traditions and customs that we bring to Canada,"said IHLA president Olga Prokhorova.
While the City of Edmonton's citizen and new arrival centre in city hall provides services in 150languages,Bilash said research shows that"most people are still uncomfortable speaking their own language in public spaces."
Bliash hopes the official announcement of International Mother Language Day in Edmonton--which  echoes International Mother Language Day declared by UNESCO in 1999--will be a step toward encouraging more language diversity in order to preserve the cultures tied to them.
"Our words define us; our expressions and vocabulary define who we are as people,"said Marueen Kubinec,Alberta's minister of culture and tourism."Our words are living examples,perhaps the best that there are,of human creativity."

28.The example of the languages in Africa is given to showB.
A.there're many languages in Arica.
B.a great number of languages became extinct.
C.Africa believes in encouraging cultural diversity.
D.Africans are trying to save endangered languages.
29.Both Bilash and Prokhorova stress the importance ofC.
A.mastering more than one foreign language.
B.public policy on Canadian traditions and customs.
C.protecting languages and cultures from extinction.
D.the official announcement of IMLD by UNESCO.
30.What does the underlined word"echoes"in the text mean?D
A.Suggests.   B.Creates.
C.Celebrates. D.Imitates.
31.What can we learn from Kubinec's words?A
A.Your language is your identity.
B.Native language is disappearing.
C.Alberta is rich in language diversity.
D.Language can be saved by creativity.

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