题目内容

【题目】Some psychologists suggest that one could improve his performance when mentally imagining himself ________ (perform) well at some back.

A.performingB.to performC.performedD.having performed

【答案】A

【解析】

考查非谓语动词。句意:一些心理学家建议,当一个人在心里想象自己在某个方面表现良好时,他可以改善自己的表现。imagine doing表示“想象做某事”,强调做某事的状态,此处不表示非谓语这一动作发生在谓语动词之前,所以用动名词的一般式,故A项正确。

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【题目】 Sometimes, you do not finish drinking your glass of water before you go to bed. 1

But have you ever wondered if it is still safe to drink?

“If you have clean water in a clean glass, you’re fine to drink it for a day or two,” Kellogg Schwab from the Johns Hopkins University Water Institute in the US told Time.

2 That’s because after about 12 hours, the carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) in the air reacts(反应)with the water in your glass, slightly lowering its pH level.

Also, there might be more microorganisms (微生物) in your water if you leave it out overnight. Microorganisms grow more quickly at room temperature. These microorganisms can stay on your glass. 3 But as long as you clean your glasses very often, this will not be a problem.

In countries like the US and UK, people often drink water directly from the tap (水龙头).4 Most experts say that tap water has a shelf life of six months, according to Zane Satterfield from West Virginia University, US. After six months, there is less chlorine () in the water and bacteria (细菌) start to grow. You’d better not drink the water otherwise you may get sick.

5 Schwab said people should be careful with them. If you leave a bottle of water under the sun or in a car for a long period of time, the plastic produces a chemical called BPA. This chemical can cause heart disease and cancer.

A.What about plastic water bottles?

B.They can make you get sick more easily.

C.Is it safe for you to drink the water later?

D.But you may find that it tastes strange.

E.Some people prefer to drink water from rivers.

F.You might want to drink it the next morning.

G.This is OK—however, tap water cannot be stored for a long time.

【题目】Welcome to Princeton

Princeton University is a vibrant university. It is the fourth oldest college in the United States and is an independent institution that provides undergraduate and graduate instruction in the arts and humanities, social sciences, natural sciences, and engineering. As a well-known research university, Princeton seeks to achieve the highest levels in the discovery and spread of knowledge and understanding. At the same time,Princeton is distinctive among research universities in its commitment to undergraduate teaching.

Academics

Faculty, including full time, part time and visiting: 1,238 spring 2019

Undergraduate student-to-faculty rate5:1

Departments36

Schools within the University: School of Architecture, School of Engineering and Applied Science, Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs.

Library

Princeton University Library consists of the Firestone Library and nine buildings across campus. The library's collections include more than 8 million books and impressive rare books , prints and other materials that require special handling. The library's extensive electronic resources include databases and journals, images and digital maps. Exhibitions from the library's rich collections are free and open to the general public.

Campus Life

A vast range of cultural, educational, athletic and social activities are available to Princeton students. Getting involved in campus life is the quickest way to become a part of the University community, and to create one's own Princeton experience. Campus life activities are built around the concepts of encouraging each community member to display his or her talents and to learn to respect all members of our community.

Aid Program

Our aid program is designed to encourage all qualified students—regardless of financial circumstances—to consider applying for admission to Princeton. Any family, who feels they may need help to pay for a Princeton education is welcome to apply for aid.

For more information, please visit: http://www. princeton. edu.

1What makes Princeton University outstanding among research universities?

A.Its long history.B.Its wide range of courses.

C.Its ambition to be the best.D.Its undergraduate teaching.

2What can you enjoy as a Princeton University student?

A.Free undergraduate education.

B.Free membership of sports clubs.

C.Access to rare books and databases.

D.Material benefits of the University community.

3The aid program of Princeton University is intended for

A.any poor families in need

B.top students with money problem

C.students admitted into university

D.qualified applicants unable to afford to pay for Princeton

【题目】 A conversation with a good listener is like a good meal—we walk away feeling satisfied and happy. 1 Here are 4 ways to make your conversation partner feel like you’re fully tuned in to their personal radio station.

2

Making your conversation partner feel safe starts with two things: an open mind and keeping judgment to yourself. Just as immersing(沉浸)yourself in a novel requires suspension of disbelief, immersing yourself in listening requires suspension of opinions or advice. While judgments may appear into your head, set them to the side.

Ask questions to follow your natural curiosity.

When you’re interested, ask questions. 3 Ask for examples. Ask for details. Following your natural curiosity by asking questions not only shows you are listening and interested, but almost always produces an interesting story.

Listen with your whole body.

In many a kindergarten classroom, teachers emphasize something called “whole body listening”. It goes like this: use your eyes to watch nonverbal(非语言), your brain to think about what is being said, your heart to feel emotions and keep the rest of your body quiet to show respect. But many of us lose it over time, especially as life gets busy. The result? We often try to multitask while listening. 4

Validate(使生效)with simple phrases.

Keep in your back pocket some validating words and phrases to show you’ve heard someone.

“Of course.” “That makes sense.” “Naturally.” “Clearly.” “For sure.” 5 In conversation, combining those little phrases: “Of course you feel that way.” or “That makes total sense.” doesn’t necessarily convey agreement, but it does convey something even bigger: acceptance.

A. Create safety.

B. Devote yourself to listening.

C. It’s appealing to talk about your own experience.

D. We half-listen while getting things done or staring at a screen.

E. Think like a journalist and ask what, when, where, why or how.

F. But being a good listener goes way beyond just not interrupting or nodding your head.

G. All of these statements confirm a person’s experience or feelings as worthy and accepted.

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