[题目]阅读下列材料.在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.Christ child Market is a pleasant festival for children in Kitchener, Canada. My husband, my daughter and I attended[1] this year.As we walked through Vic 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Christ child Market is a pleasant festival for children in Kitchener, Canada. My husband, my daughter and I attended【1】 this year.

As we walked through Victoria Park, I breathed in the fresh smell of winter. The bare branches of the trees were shining with Christmas lights【2】the new-fallen snow. In the open areas were children, parents, grandparents and their relatives,【3】smiling as they held their can dies in their hands and waited 【4】(patience) for the magic event to begin.

As we joined the crowds, we quickly forgot about that COM, for I saw the excitement of the children and the 【5】(welcome) smiles of the people around me. Soon the crowd moved to Kitchener City Hall. In the distance we could see all the officials 【6】 (wait) for us. At the center of the square, the summertime fountain had turned to ice, 【7】 young children were playing about.

【8】the crowds walking into the square, the opening ceremony began: songs, dances and【9】performances. Then the Christmas lights on the Christmas tree were turned【10】, causing everyone to cheer with delight. Christ child Market officially opened!

【答案】

【1】it

【2】against

【3】all

【4】patiently

【5】welcoming

【6】waiting

【7】where

【8】With

【9】other

【10】on

【解析】

本文为一篇记叙文。记叙了作者参加加拿大的一个儿童节日的经历。

【1】考查代词做宾语。句意：我丈夫、女儿和我今年都参加了。前面提到Christ child Market这个节日，这里缺少宾语，用it。故填it。

【2】考查副词。句意：在新下的雪的衬托下，树木光秃秃的树枝在圣诞节的灯光中熠熠生辉。against在这里是“以……为背景；衬托”的意思。故填against。

【3】考查不定代词。句意：在空旷的地方，有孩子、父母、祖父母和他们的亲戚，他们都微笑着，手里拿着罐子，耐心地等待着魔术活动的开始。前面提到children, parents, grandparents and their relatives，那么他们所有的人都在微笑，用all指代他们所有人。故填all。

【4】考查副词。句意：在空旷的地方，有孩子、父母、祖父母和他们的亲戚，他们都微笑着，手里拿着罐子，耐心地等待着魔术活动的开始。分析句子，修饰动词wait需用patience的副词形式patiently。故填patiently。

【5】考查形容词。句意：当我们加入人群的时候，我们很快就忘记了那个COM，因为我看到了孩子们的兴奋和我周围的人的欢迎热情的微笑。修饰名词smiles用welcome的形容词形式。welcoming的意思是“热情的，欢迎的，友好的”。故填welcoming。

【6】考查固定搭配。句意：从远处我们可以看到所有的官员正在等我们。分析句子，此处表示正在进行的动作，用现在分词做宾语补足语。see sb. doing表示“看见某人正在做……”故填waiting。

【7】考查定语从句。句意：广场中央，夏日喷泉变成了冰，小孩子们在那里玩耍。分析句子为非限制性定语从句，where关系副词在从句中作状语表示前面的at the center of the square。故填where。

【8】考查介词。句意：随着人群走进广场，开幕式开始了：有唱歌，跳舞等表演。with在这里表示“随着……”故填With。

【9】考查不定代词。句意：随着人群走进广场，开幕式开始了：有唱歌，跳舞等表演。前面提到唱歌，跳舞，那么这里就是其他节目。故填other。

【10】考查固定搭配。句意：圣诞树上的圣诞灯被打开了。turn on固定搭配，意为“开灯，打开”。故填on。

练习册系列答案

One traditional belief about television is that it reduces a child’s ability to think and to understand the world. While watching TV, children do not merely absorb words and images. Instead, they learn both explicit and hidden meanings from what they see. Actually, children learn early the psychology of characters in TV shows. Furthermore, as many teachers agree, children understand far more when parents watch TV with them, explaining new words and ideas. Yet, most parents use an educational program as a chance to park their kids in front of the set and do something in another room.

Another argument against television is that it replaces reading as a form of entertainment. But according to Anderson, the amount of time spent watching television is not related to reading ability. TV doesn’t take the place of reading for most children; it takes the place of similar sorts of recreation, such as listening to the radio and playing sports. Things like parent’s educational background have a stronger influence on a child’s reading. “A child’s reading ability is best predicted by how much a parent reads,” Anderson says.

Traditional wisdom also has it that heavy television-watching lowers IQ scores and affects school performance. But here, too, Anderson notes that no studies have proved it. In fact, research suggests that it’s the other way around. “If you’re smart young, you’ll watch less TV when you’re older,” Anderson says. Yet, people of lower IQ tend to be lifelong television viewers.

For years researchers have attempted to show that television is dangerous to children. However, by showing that television promotes none of the dangerous effects as conventionally believed, Anderson suggests that television cannot be condemned without considering other influences.

【1】Which of the following is most related to children’s reading ability?

A.Radio-listening.B.Television-watching.

C.Parents’ reading list.D.Parents’ educational background.

【2】Anderson believes that ______.

A.the more a child watches TV, the smarter he is

B.the younger a child is, the more he watches TV

C.the smarter a child is, the less likely he gets addicted to TV

D.the less a child watches TV, the better he performs at school

【3】What is the main purpose of the passage?

A.To advise on the educational use of TV.

B.To describe TV’s harmful effects on children.

C.To explain traditional views on TV influences.

D.To present Anderson’s unconventional ideas.

【题目】假定你是李华，你市将主办第一届国际中国美食节（the First International Chinese Food Festival）。请你给外教Mr. Green发一封电子邮件邀请他一同前往。内容要点如下。

1. 美食节的时间、地点；

2. 活动的主要内容；

3. 交通方式。

注意：1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Mr. Green,

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【题目】 A 74-year-old man is pounding(沉重地走)the pavement in the hope of finding a kidney for his sick wife. Wayne Winters began walking along the streets near his home in Farr West, Utah early this month with a sandwich board containing an unusual request. “Need Kidney for Wife, "the sign reads. Winters' phone number and his wife Deanne's blood type are also included.

Deanne has severe kidney failure and is in need of a transplant. Desperate to do something to help his sick wife, Winters walks along the streets armed with a new suitnew shoes, and his sign with a piea(恳请)for a kidney. Though he doesn' t walk fast. Winters' unusual method of tracking down a kidney for Deanne has attracted plenty of attention. In addition to the motorists and passers-by who have seen Winters out walking miles a day, his request for a kidney has now hit the In ternet and attracted the attention of millions more people.

Winters said he was inspired to pound the pavement on behalf of his wife after seeing a story online about another man who did the same thing and got national attention. Rush hour is his favorite time to walk up and down the streets because drivers are slowed down.

Though he hasn't had any success yet, Winters remains confident he will find a kidney for

Deanne, and says he won’t rest until he makes it. Winters has stated even after a match for Deanne is found, he will continue to raise awareness about kidney donation because it is now his Mlife mission". In fact, the back of his current sign includes a message aimed at helping others in need. It read," 1,000 kidneys are needed in Utah and Idaho. "

The National Kidney Foundation reports the average wait for an individual s first kidney transplant is over three and a half years, and can vary depending on health, compatibility（兼容性）and availability of organs. The organization also notes over 3,000 new patients are added to the kidney waiting list each month, and 13 people die each day while waiting for a life-saving kidney transplant.

【1】Why is the old man walking along the streets?

A.To help his sick wife.B.To do some exercise.

C.To look for something he has lost.D.To appreciate the sights of the city.

【2】What encouraged Winters to think of walking along the streets?

A.Others' advice.B.A moving movie.

C.A story online.D.His devotion to his wife.

【3】According to Para . 4, how can we describe Winters?

A.Optimistic and kind.B.Patient and generous.

C.Passive and stubborn.D.Positive and successful.

【4】What is the main idea of the last paragraph?

A.A kidney transplant is a life-saving operation.

B.Getting a suitable kidney for a patient is not easy.

C.New patients that are added to the kidney waiting list.

D.The success of a kidney transplant depends on several factors.

【题目】阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。

You can seldom see homeless people on the street.So what could you do if you want to help them? Here are some ways.

Donate(捐赠) money.The easiest way to help the homeless is to donate your money.When you want to do that，you can donate your money to local organizations.Most charity organizations know where the most help is needed.

Donate things.Donating your used or new things is another easy way to help.Donate these things to local organizations which help the homeless or give them to homeless people you see often.The best things to donate include things like: professional clothing，new socks...

Provide food.52.There are lots of ways that you can help homeless people get food.You can donate fresh fruits and vegetables to local soup kitchens.You can also drop off bananas，apples，or sandwiches.

Call emergency(紧急)services.If you see someone who may be a danger to themselves or others，call emergency services.53.If someone is clearly having a serious problem，call for help also. If someone is in danger because of weather conditions，call Emergency Services also.

A)．50和51根据短文内容简要回答问题;

B)．52和53将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。

C)．54小题请给短文拟一个适当的标题。

【1】What is the easiest way to help the homeless?

________________________________________________________________________

【2】Where can you donate your used or new things?

________________________________________________________________________

【3】________________________________________________________________________

【4】________________________________________________________________________

【5】________________________________________________________________________

【题目】What will the man do for the woman?

A.Teach her to buy books online.B.Go to the bookstore with her. C.Return books for her.

【题目】 Yousuf and his family left their home in eastern Afghanistan eight years ago. They went to the city of Kabul to escape war, but they could not escape sadness. Five of Yousuf's children died in the Afghan capital, not from violence, but from air pollution.

Kabul has become one of the most polluted cities in the world. On many days, a mix of smog and smoke lies over the city. In some cases, families burn whatever they can to keep warm in cold weather. The air in their own homes then poisons them. Many years of war have worsened the damage to Afghanistan's environment. At the local Children's Hospital, doctors say they have seen the number of patients with pollution-related health problems increase. Saifullah Abassin, a doctor at the hospital, says his hospital ward(病房) can hold 10 patients but often has three times that number.

“Thirty years ago, it was a wish for people to come to Kabul and breathe its air,” said Ezatullah Sediqi, deputy director for the National Environmental Protection Agency. “But in the wars since, we lost all our urban infrastructure(基础设施) for water, electricity, public transportation, green areas, all these things.”

Kabul's environmental department has started a program to control old vehicles, one major source of pollution. City officials have called on people to use fuel instead of burning garbage for heat. But there are other steps officials need to take, such as passing a plan to stop unplanned development and creating more green spaces.

【1】What made Yousuf and his family leave their home?

A.War.B.Sadness.C.Violence.D.Air pollution.

【2】What is NOT the cause of Afghanistan's environment problem?

A.Burning garage.B.Creating green spaces.

C.Using old vehicles.D.Losing urban infrastructure.

【3】In which part of the newspaper may this text appear?

A.Education.B.Environment.C.Science.D.Culture.

【题目】假如你是李华，在英国某中学就读。你校准备举办以”多彩世界文化”为主题的活动周。请给学生会主席Tom写封信，申请成为志愿者。

信的内容如下:

1.个人优势:英语、性格等;

2.参加目的:

1): 宣传中国、了解世界;

2)锻炼自我。

注意:

1.词数80左右;

2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。

Dear Tom,

I am glad to know that the activity about Colorful World Cultures will be held in our school.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Looking forward to your early reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

【题目】星光中学（Xingguang High School）近期举行了一次登山活动。假定你是学校英语报记者，请写一篇短文，报道此次活动。内容包括：

1．时间与地点：4月10日，大青山（Daqing Mountain）；

2．活动的过程；

3．你对于这次活动的评论。

注意：1．词数100左右。

2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

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