题目内容
18.It was a hot,sunny day in a national forest.Unfortunately,my best friend,Ned,and I got (41)B.Once we realized that we were separated from our group,we (42)A tried to find a safe place to set up our base.We found a small area next to a(43)D.Then we started a fire with some leaves and sticks(44)B nearby.While I was (45)D the fire,Ned brought more(46)A,which were put in the water and then slowly thrown into the fire.The (47)Bleaves created a lot of smoke.Then we started to write some (48)C notes saying,"WE ARE LOST!If you find this (49)B,you will find us upstream.We are keeping up a(n)(50)D fire.Please find us!"They were made into paper (51)Band sent downstream,one every five minutes.We(52)A that these boats would draw somebody's attention.
(53)Cour group was well on their way,we wanted to be ready for them.Ned and I started to (54)Dtwo hollow logs (空心圆木) and some strong sticks.Our small fire (55)A produced plenty of smoke.Soon we were very (56)B to hear whistles (口哨) far in the distance.It must have been the smoke that worked.Now it was time to start (57)C on the hollow logs.We enjoyed this part (58)B we got to sing and shout along with the beat (节拍).Soon after,we were (59)D by our group and we headed back to our camp with a (n)(60)A story to tell.
41.A.hurt | B.lost | C.punished | D.drunk |
42.A.immediately | B.possibly | C.suddenly | D.recently |
43.A.car | B.room | C.factory | D.stream |
44.A.missed | B.collected | C.bought | D.borrowed |
45.A.making | B.catching | C.putting out | D.watching over |
46.A.plants | B.books | C.clothes | D.people |
47.A.new | B.wet | C.huge | D.yellow |
48.A.lovely | B.sick | C.short | D.funny |
49.A.news | B.message | C.advice | D.answer |
50.A.forest | B.house | C.warm | D.smoky |
51.A.dolls | B.boats | C.planes | D.animals |
52.A.hoped | B.agreed | C.noticed | D.worried |
53.A.Explaining | B.Forgetting | C.Supposing | D.Remembering |
54.A.burn | B.roll | C.shout at | D.look for |
55.A.still | B.also | C.even | D.never |
56.A.afraid | B.lucky | C.polite | D.nervous |
57.A.jumping | B.cooking | C.drumming | D.painting |
58.A.until | B.because | C.unless | D.although |
59.A.saved | B.praised | C.invited | D.discovered |
60.A.exciting | B.strange | C.moving | D.terrible. |
分析 本文作者主要讲述了自己与最好的朋友Ned在一个国家森林里与团队走失,然后迷路以及最终想尽办法被发现的过程.
解答 答案:
41---45 BADBD
41.B 考查上下文句意理解 根据下文"WE ARE LOST"可知,此处指的是:我和Ned迷路了;故选B.
42.A 考查句意理解 本句的意思是:一旦意识到我们与我们的团队分开了,我们便立刻试图找到一个安全的地方来建立我们的基地;此处指的是:立即,马上;故选A.
43.D 考查上下文句意理解 根据下文的"you will find us upstream(逆流地;向上游)"以及"sent downstream(下游地;顺流而下)"可知,此处指的应是:我们在小溪旁边发现了一个小地方;故选D.
44.B 考查句意理解 此处指的是:然后我们用附近收集来的一些树叶和树枝生起了火;故选B.
45.D 考查上下文句意理解 此处的意思是:当我在看着火的时候;故选D.
46---50 ABCBD
46.A 考查上下文句意理解 根据下文提到了"leaves"可知,此处指的应是Ned找来了更多的供生火用的植物;故选A.
47.B 考查上下文句意理解 根据上文Ned将收集来的植物放入了水中,然后将其慢慢地扔进火里烧,可知此处指的应是:湿的树叶产生了许多烟,故选B.
48.C 考查上下文句意理解 根据下文提到了他们在便条上所写的内容,可知此处指的应是:一些简短的便条;故选C.
49.B 考查句意理解以及名词 A.新闻,消息; B.信息,启示; C.忠告,建议; D. 回答,答案;根据上文可知,此处指的应是作者与Ned写在便条上的传递给他人的信息;故选B.
50.D 考查上下文句意理解 根据上文"The (47)leaves created a lot of smoke"提到烧湿的树叶产生了许多烟,可知此处指的应是我们在不停地制造着烟火;故选D.
51---55 BACDA
51.B 考查上下文句意理解 根据下文"We(52)that these boats would draw somebody's attention"我们用这些船来引起别人的注意可知,此处指的是那些写有信息的便条被叠成了纸船,并被送往了下游;故选B.
52.A 考查句意理解 本句的意思是:我们希望这些船能引起别人的注意;故选A.
53.C 考查句意理解以及动词 A. 说明,解释; B.忘记; C.假使,假定; D.记住; 本句的意思是:假如我们队里的人正好在路上,我们想为他们准备着;故选C.
54.D 查句意理解 此处指的是Ned和我开始去寻找两条空心圆木和一些坚固的木棍;故选D.
55.A 考查上下文句意理解以及副词 A.仍,仍然; B.也,同样; C.甚至; D.从不;根据下文"It must have been the smoke that worked"提到一定是烟火起作用了,可知此处指的应是我们的小火堆仍在产生着大量的烟;故选A.
56---60 BCBDA
56.B 考查句意理解 本句的意思是:不久,我们就很幸运地听到了远处的口哨声;故选B.
57.C 考查句意理解 本句的意思是:现在到了开始在空心圆木上打鼓的时候了;drum意为:击鼓,打鼓;故选C.
58.B 考查句意理解 以及从属连词 本句的意思是:我们喜欢这一段,因为我们随着节拍在唱歌与呼喊;此处用来引导原因状语从句,故选B.
59.D 考查句意理解 此处指的是不久后,我们就被我们的团队发现了,故选D.
60.A 考查上下文句意理解 根据上文讲述的是Ned和我在森林里迷路之后,想尽办法最终被发现的过程,即由恐慌---看到希望---被发现时的喜悦这一过程,可知此处指的应是我们带着激动人心的故事回到了营地;故选A.
点评 做本题时,首先应在浏览全文的基础上,把握故事大意;其次根据上下文以及句子之间的句意关系,推测出每一小题的句意,然后选出符合句意的单词.做完形填空题,不但需要培养良好的阅读习惯,提高阅读理解能力;而且还应注意词汇量的积累,做好各类短语或各类词的词义辨析.
Anne is eighty and lives with her daughter,(47)Bis sixty.Her daughter says that she needs a (48)A,"Mom follows me (49)B.She(50)Cme from room to room when I am cleaning.She sits down next to me (51)DI read the newspaper.I need a rest and she does,too."
(52)B,several times a week,David's and Anne's families (53)Dthem to the Adult Day Care Centre.Many (54)B have this program,patients come to the centre for a full or half day,from one to five (55)Da week.All the patients live with their families and most are old people.In the centre,(56)A learn many things,such as dancing and painting.Many patients like to cook their meals every day.Several men and women enjoy playing games.All the patients enjoy talking,singing and being with one another.
Mrs.Carol Johnson is the director of the Centre.She says,"We are(57)Cboth the patients and their families a service of great(58)A.Patients have the chance to(59)Ctheir houses.Husbands,wives or (60)Bchildren can work or have a rest.Most important of all,families are able to stay together."
41.A.hates | B.enjoys | C.likes | D.dislikes |
42.A.wife | B.daughters | C.children | D.boys |
43.A.remember | B.forget | C.regret | D.stop |
44.A.off | B.on | C.up | D.down |
45.A.satisfied with | B.content with | C.curious about | D.worried about |
46.A.himself | B.itself | C.herself | D.themselves |
47.A.which | B.who | C.whom | D.that |
48.A.rest | B.room | C.place | D.house |
49.A.somewhere | B.everywhere | C.nowhere | D.where |
50.A.helps | B.calls | C.follows | D.pull |
51.A.though | B.before | C.until | D.when |
52.A.But | B.So | C.However | D.Or |
53.A.prevent | B.limit | C.remind | D.take |
54.A.families | B.hospitals | C.customers | D.children |
55.A.minutes | B.moths | C.weeks | D.days |
56.A.patients | B.men | C.women | D.children |
57.A.receiving | B.helping | C.offering | D.balancing |
58.A.value | B.nutrition | C.success | D.amusement |
59.A.get in | B.get out | C.get out of | D.give out |
60.A.frightened | B.grown | C.angry | D.puzzled. |
John's heart was(47)Bwildly."No,don't let them come,please!"But they came,closer,closer…"Now,take them!'"cried his father.John felt his body (48)B.He stood up,leaned into the gun the way his father taught him.In the same distance,the ducks saw the gunners and flared wildly.For a second he hung there and balanced between life and death.There was no sound.John stood (49)D,seizing the gun.
"What happened?Why didn't you shoot?"His father said in a controlled voice.The boy didn't answer.His lips were trembling."Because they were so(50)B."He said and burst into tears.He sat down,face(51)Cin his hands and wept.All hope of pleasing his father was (52)C.He had his (53)Aand he failed.
(54)Ca moment his father was silent.And then he said,"Let's try again."John didn't (55)Bhis hands."It's no use.I can't."
"Hurry,you'll miss him.Here!"Cold metal touched John.He looked up,(56)B.His father was handing the camera to him and said softly."Quick!"John stood up and pressed his shutter release(快门) button in a flash."I got him."His face was (57)C.
John saw there was no(58)Bin his father's eyes,only pride and love."I'll always love shooting.But that doesn't mean you (59)D.Sometimes it takes as much (60)Cnot to do a thing as to do it."He paused."I think you could teach me how to operate that machine."
41.A.enjoyed | B.envied | C.hated | D.preferred |
42.A.allowed | B.promised | C.suggested | D.permitted |
43.A.please | B.surprise | C.excite | D.interest |
44.A.hatred | B.pleasure | C.shock | D.fear |
45.A.broke up | B.picked up | C.got up | D.put up |
46.A.happily | B.angrily | C.tiredly | D.hurriedly |
47.A.shaking | B.beating | C.hitting | D.jumping |
48.A.do | B.obey | C.move | D.follow |
49.A.silent | B.quiet | C.calm | D.still |
50.A.far | B.lovely | C.small | D.brave |
51.A.put | B.placed | C.buried | D.laid |
52.A.lost | B.missing | C.gone | D.leaving |
53.A.chance | B.ability | C.problem | D.advantage |
54.A.In | B.After | C.For | D.During |
55.A.raise | B.lower | C.leave | D.give up |
56.A.unhappy | B.unbelieving | C.unnoticed | D.untouched |
57.A.red | B.excited | C.bright | D.pale |
58.A.pain | B.disappointment | C.fun | D.happiness |
59.A.need | B.might | C.dare to | D.have to |
60.A.time | B.energy | C.courage | D.car |