Question

11．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，在该词下面写出改正后的词．
注意：1．每处修改及其修改均仅限一词；
      2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
Last Friday I went to pay a visit for my former teacher，Mrs．Wang．We used to living
next to each other for many years．About half a year ago，an order came which the old building，along with many other similar ones，were going to be pulled down to make room for a main street．
Mrs．Wang now lives in his new apartment in the suburb，which is much more bigger
than before．The only problem now is that it took quite a long time to get to the downtown area．However，Mrs．Wang doesn't seem to be concerning about the long diatance．She says that new subway line is to be built in a few year and she is sure life will be better in the future．

Answer 1

分析 本段文字讲述了作者上周五去拜访了以前的老师王小姐，他们以前住在隔壁好多年．大约半年前，政府下令要将这些旧建筑拆除以便修一条大路．王小姐现在住在她郊区的一所公寓里，公寓要比她以前的房子大得多，唯一的问题就是离市区有很远的一段路．然而王小姐并不担心这个，她说几年以后这里会修建一条地铁，生活会好起来的．

解答 1．for改为to；考查介词，pay avisit to是固定搭配，意为"拜访…"．                
2．living改为live；考查不定式，used to do是固定搭配，表示过去常常做某事．
3．which改为that；考查关系词的用法，这里是that 引导同位语从句后置，不能用which．当谓语较短，同位语从句较长时，从句常后置．
4．were 改为was；考查主谓一致，这里was 的主语是the old building，所以应该用单数形式．
5．his改为her；考查物主代词的用法，主语是Mrs Wang，所以物主代词用her．
6．去掉more；考查形容词的比较级，much 可以修饰比较级，more不能修饰比较级．
7．took 改为takes；考查时态，这里是一般现在时态，主语是it，所以用takes．                         
8．concerning改为concerned；考查分词的用法，be concerned about表示"担心"．
9．that和new之间加a；考查冠词，line 是可数名词，加不定冠词a表示一条地铁线路．      
10．year改为years；考查名词复数，a few后面跟可数名词的复数形式．

点评 短文改错题首先要整体理解短文意思，抓住中心思想，结合语境和上下文关系，充分运用平时掌握的固定搭配，习惯用法，句型结构等等来发现文章的错误之处，加以修正．