题目内容
4.We __________ back in the hotel now if you didn't lose the map.( )A. | are | B. | were | C. | will be | D. | would be |
分析 句意为:如果你没有把地图丢了,我们现在就会在宾馆里了.
解答 答案:D
本题考察的是if条件状语从句的虚拟语气.表示与现在事实相反时,条件句中使用"一般过去时/were",主句使用"情态动词+动词原形".根据从句的did可知本句是与现在事实相反,情态动词用would,再加动词原形,故D正确.
点评 条件句的虚拟语气是考查的重点.如果过去事实相反,条件句中使用过去完成时,主句使用"情态动词+have done";如果主句与现在事实相反,条件句中使用过去时,be动词使用were,主句中使用"情态动词+动词原形";如果与将来事实相反,条件句中有三种:过去时;were to do;should+动词原形,主句使用"情态动词+动词原形";要特别注意如果省略了if,句子要使用部分倒装的形式,把助动词,be动词,情态动词提之主语前.
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